Preview

IMPORTANCE OF QUANTITATIVE TECHNIQUES IN MANAGERIAL DECISIONS

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1920 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
IMPORTANCE OF QUANTITATIVE TECHNIQUES IN MANAGERIAL DECISIONS
IMPORTANCE OF QUANTITATIVE TECHNIQUES
IN MANAGERIAL DECISIONS
*P.Murugesan
Abstract
The term ‘Quantitative techniques’ refers to the methods used to quantify the variables in any discipline. It means the application of subjects like mathematics and statistics, econometrics and operations research to understand and solve problems.. It is a study of the application of differential calculus, integral calculus and matrix algebra, measures of central tendencies, measures of averages, correlation and regression etc. It also includes the application of the techniques of management science such as Linear programming, Game theory, CPM and
PERT analyses to business problems.
The relevance and usefulness of
Quantitative Techniques in seven functional areas of Management are discussed in this paper.

For example, consider the following simple mathematical problem:
A) “A Mayor of a town wants to improve the bus services between 2 destinations falling within his district. The destinations are 1 hour journey apart and he wants the bus services in such a way that a traveler need not wait for more than 20 minutes time, at either side. So, how many buses are totally required ?
For convenience sake assume that the buses will be operational for 24 hours continuously and also ignore lunch breaks, tea breaks etc”
B) 10 black colour cards (both sides black) and 20 green colour cards (both sides green) are available in a box.
Assuming you close your eyes and pick up the cards one by one, how many cards you should pick up, before you have 2 cards of the same colour ?

Introduction:
Truly, the importance of Quantitative proficiency cannot be over emphasized to Management Professionals!
This
body of knowledge involving quantitative approaches has been given various names likeBusiness Mathematics,
Business
Statistics,
Operations Research, Decision Science and Management Science. All are concerned with rational approaches

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Compute the break-even point in sales dollars under each approach. Discuss the implications of your findings.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Brickley, J. A., Smith, C. W., & Zimmerman, J. L. (2009). Managerial economics and organizational architecture. Chicago: Irwin.…

    • 1593 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    If Patty wants to show the bank the maximum profit over the previous 2-year period, which costing method should she present?…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. Some Example 3NF (Third Normal Form) tables for the Winfield Transportation System diagram are:…

    • 202 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. Resources that are used in operations for more than one year with no physical…

    • 683 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Mat 540

    • 6375 Words
    • 26 Pages

    Buglear, J. (2005) Quantitative methods for business: the A to Z. Oxford, U.K.: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann. Anderson, D. R., Sweeney, D. J., Williams, T. A., Camm, J. D., Martin, R. K. (2010) Quantitative methods for business. (11th Ed.) Mason, OH: South-western (Cengage). http://www.msubillings.edu/BusinessFaculty/Harris/LP_Problem_intro.htm Dilgard, L. A. (2009, Summer) Worst forecasting practices in corporate America and their solutions -- case studies. Journal of Business Forecasting, 28 (2), 4 - 13. Retrieved from EBSCO-Host Business Premier database. Begley, S. (2004, April 23). Did You Hear the One About the Salesman Who Traveled Better? The Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition), p. B.1. Retrieved from ProQuest National Newspapers Expanded database.…

    • 6375 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Then collect the data on the actual number of products sold by these people and form the cross-table…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Quantitative Methods: used when situation it “stable” and historical data exists; existing products and current technology are key; involves mathematical techniques; ex: forecasting sales of color televisions…

    • 2618 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Management by the Numbers

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages

    THE ANSWER AND EXPLANATION (2.5 + (13.8 / 100) * 21) / (2.5 + (.8 * (13.8 / 100) * 21)) = 1.12 [+/- 0.03] Average Frequency = Avg # of impressions per reached individual or (impressions/reach); Calculate total exposures and divide by net reach…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Managerial Statistics

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1) Suppose that an independent laboratory has tested trash bags and has found that no 30-gallon bags that are currently on the market have a mean breaking strength of 50 pounds or more. On the basis of these results, the producer of the new, improved trash bag feels sure that its 30-gallon bag will be the strongest such bag on the market if the new trash bag's mean breaking strength can be shown to be at least 50 pounds. The mean of the sample of 40 trash bag breaking strengths in Table 1.9 is x=50.575. If we let u denote the mean of the breaking strengths of all trash bags of the new type and assume that o equals 1.65:…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In a recent year, about two-thirds of U.S. households purchased ground coffee, with a mean of $45.16 and a standard deviation of $10.00. The probability of the household spending more than $50.00, less than $25.00, and spending between $30.00 and $40.00, is highly likely. The principles of probability reveal the long-tern predictability and experiment short-term results or outcomes which occur in situations (Levine, Stephan, Krehbiel, & Berenson, 2008).…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This module aims to provide a practical introduction to decision-making concepts and techniques that may be encountered in a variety of business organisations and to the role of managers as central actors in the process. It is intended to engender an appreciation of the complexity of decision making and the impact of risk and uncertainty on managerial decisions. The module will demonstrate how to identify, formulate and apply solutions to common business problems, which often requires a choice between different courses of action. It will also illustrate how spreadsheet packages, like Excel, can be used to model and solve decision problems in an effective way.…

    • 2617 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Statistics for Managers

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages

    0.01 2.326 significant 0.001 3.09 not significant C. Using the information in part b, calculate the p-value and use it to test H0 versus Ha at each of .10, .05, .01 and .001. The p-value is 0.0025. This being stated, the result is significant at 0.10, 0.05, and 0.01, because p < alpha. At 0.001, the result is not significant, because p > alpha How much evidence is there that the mean composite satisfaction rating exceeds 42? We can be at least 99% certain, but not as much as 99.9% certain.…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    b. Repeat this 24 more times until you have a list of 25 numbers, each of them between 0 and 10.…

    • 10664 Words
    • 43 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Raptor Fuels produces three grades of gasoline Regular, Premium, and Super. All of these are produced by blending two types of crude oil Crude A and Crude B. The two types of crude contain specific ingredients which help in determining the octane rating of gasoline. The important ingredients and the costs are contained in the following table:…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays