Preview

'In Defense Of Huck's Honest Abe'

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1492 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
'In Defense Of Huck's Honest Abe'
At an impressive six foot four, Abraham Lincoln towered over the majority of people he met. A lawyer, a statesman, and the sixteenth president of the United States, Lincoln was quite familiar with rhetoric and politics. He earned the nickname “Honest Abe” through his integrity regarding money as a store clerk and his ethics as a lawyer. Lincoln garnered much respect as a man of truth and diplomacy, winning the 1860 presidential election as the Republican candidate. In Lincoln’s time, slavery was legal and abundant, predominantly in the South, to support its agricultural-based society and economy. However, “Honest Abe” actively fought against the ghastly keystone piece of society. Though Lincoln received heavy criticism and severely reduced …show more content…
Once Huck and Jim reunite after losing each other in the fog, Jim reveals that Huck is his best and only friend, and the one person the world who treats him with genuine kindness. Unfortunately, at the same time Huck reflects on how criminal his actions are for helping a runaway slave and stealing Miss Watson’s property. Within Huck’s mind, a war wages between saving a friend and following the rules. As Huck is interrogated by some bounty hunters, he is forced to choose a side in his mind. Huck is unable to adhere to society’s questionable rules, and so he lies to the bounty hunters about Jim, saying, “‘He’s white’… ‘because it’s pap that’s there, and maybe you’d help me tow the raft ashore where the light is. He’s sick―and so is mam and Mary Ann’” (Twain 141). Under pressure, Huck hesitates. He cannot follow through with turning Jim in to appease society’s regulations because it so starkly contrasts his own morals. Jim calling Huck his best friend humanizes Jim, which forms a pit in Huck’s stomach and he loses all his brawn he had mustered up to turn Jim in. Huck is just trying to do the right thing according to the law and return Miss Watson’s property, but he feels conflicted because what society wants does not match what his own ethics tell him. Huck is given a chance to …show more content…
While Huck and Jim struggle to rid themselves of the sordid King and Duke, the King and Duke themselves concoct a crooked plan of their own; they lure Huck away and then sell Jim for a measly forty dollars. Missing his companion, Huck is at a loss. This forces Huck to sit down and reflect hard on the situation. At first, Huck decides to write to write a letter to Miss Watson so his conscience is clear to pray and Jim may be returned to where he belongs. But this does not sit right with Huck as he remembers all the compassion that Jim has shown him. Unable to commit himself to condemning Jim, Huck angrily rips up the letter and exclaims, “‘All right, then, I’ll go to hell’” (Twain 331). As Huck remembers all the kindness that Jim treated him with―laughing and singing with him, taking his night watches, always acting with care towards him―a veil is lifted off his eyes. Huck realizes that Jim is a man who loves, breathes, and lives just like any other human being on the planet. As he evaluates society’s perception, Huck understands that to try and free Jim, a slave, is to doom oneself. Yet Huck knows that it is the right thing to do. So, he decides to free Jim regardless of the cost; he willingly commits himself to hell to save Jim.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    From a very young age, Huck was taught and expected by others in society to look down on African Americans. Throughout the novel, however, Huck begins to develop and change his identity through his changing feelings towards African Americans. This is most clearly shown in his attitude towards Jim, the runaway slave. Originally, Huck treats Jim as society taught him to. However, one extremely critical scene in the novel sparks a change of identity in Huck. In this scene, Huck loses Jim, who floats away in the fog on a raft. Huck eventually finds Jim and convinces him that he dreamt the whole thing. Eventually, however, Jim puts the clues together and realizes that Huck lied and tricked him saying, “What do dey stan’ for? I’se gwyne to tell you. When I got all wore out wid work, en wid de callin’ for you, en went to sleep, my heart wuz mos’ broke bekase you wuz los’, en I didn’ k’yer no’ mo’ what…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Moral Changes In Huck Finn

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While at their next town trying to feel out the current situation Huck and the two con artists head to a tavern, and the two cons get into a fight. Huck used them fighting as a chance to escape, but upon arriving to the raft Jim is gone because the con artists sold him. Huck currently ponders the thought of whether or not he should wright Ms. Watson telling where Jim is, or if he should just forget about that and try to rescue Jim. After praying Like the widow had taught him and thinking he decides “ ‘all right, then, I’ll go to hell’-and tore it up.” (Twain, 250). Huck previously in his life never really had a sense of morality, because he never really cared about anything and would always end up doing the immoral thing without ever realizing it. But now after being on this journey and bonding with Jim his morality has bettered itself by him taking the risk of rescuing Jim though society deems it as “unethical” Huck views it as doing the right thing for him as a person to…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Despite the pre-civil war time period and racial tension existing in Huckleberry Finn’s life, he became best friends with a runaway slave. At the beginning of their journey, against society’s teachings, Huck decides to help Jim to freedom. From there he begins an incredible relationship that ignores the color of skin or the social norms. At one point near the beginning of Huck’s and Jim’s trip up the river, Jim declares, “I’s a free man, en I couldn’t ever ben free ef it hadn’ ben for Huck; Huck done it. Jim won’t ever forgit you, Huck; you’s de bes’ fren’ Jim’s ever had; en you’s de only fren’ ole Jim’s got now” (106). Later in the story, Jim is taken back into slavery. Huck believes that by helping Jim, a slave and the property of Miss Watson, escape, he will be damning himself to an eternity in Hell. However, Huck knows there’s something wrong with allowing Jim to be in captive and without rights and freedoms. Huck says, “But somehow I couldn’t seem to strike no places to harden me against him, but only the other kind… I was the best friend old Jim ever had in the world, and the only one he’s go now” (249). After a lot of thought, Huck declared, “I would go to work and steal Jim out of slavery again” (250). Although Huck thinks that being a friend to Jim and protecting him from white slave owners is wrong because of his racist upbringing, he decides that Jim is a person just like himself. He chooses to protest against the unjust social rules that ruled the pre-civil war south. Because Huck stands up for what is right even in the face of discrimination or being an outcast by being true to Jim and their…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Honest Abe

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages

    from 1860 to 1865. From humble upbringings to becoming the most powerful man in America, "Honest Abe" is known today as a great and influential person who is often idolized in American politics. Lincoln is almost always voted the best or near-best President among historians (Wilson, 1). He helped mend the rift between the Union and the Confederacy, reuniting and reconstructing America and leading the way for his successors to twist this land of the free and home of the brave into the inspiration it is today. From his log cabin childhood to death, Abraham Lincoln was a great man whose legend lives on today.…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    While with Jim on the raft, Huck frequently discloses his feelings about the adventure and characters such as the Duke and the Dauphine. This demonstrates yet another transformation in Huck's life. Throughout the plot, Huck constantly changes his persona to better relate to society and to hoax various townspeople. Twain utilizes these actions to symbolize Huck's displeasure and contempt with his own reputation. However, Jim's company allows Huck to live with no facade or restriction on his activities. In this way, Huck has discovered the perfect companion who loves him despite of his character flaws; he has found his true father figure in…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Again with a strong use of satire, Twain effectively illustrates the offhandedly racist attitudes of many characters that Huck encounters on his journey down the Mississippi. Even Huck, himself, on numerous occasions displays such an attitude in his relationship with the loveable runaway, Jim, at one point claiming that he “knowed he [Jim] was white inside…” when Jim insists that Tom Sawyer see a doctor after being shot in the leg despite the fact that he is risking his freedom by doing so (Twain 264). This comment embodies the complexity of the relationship between the two characters. On the one hand, the pair’s journey down the Mississippi breaks down many of Huck’s misconceptions about Jim and Jim’s race. This becomes clear when, after hearing Jim lament his separation from his family and his mistreatment of his young daughter, ‘Lizabeth, Huck says, “ … I do believe he cared just as much for his people as white folks does for their’n. It doesn’t seem natural, but I reckon it’s so.” (Twain 150) It becomes clear again when Huck decides that he is willing to go to Hell for helping Jim escape from slavery, claiming, “I couldn’t strike no places to harden me against him…[he] would always call me honey, and pet me, and do everything he could think of for me, and how good he always was… I studied for a minute, and then says to myself: ‘All right,…

    • 2403 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Despite Huck’s original intentions, by the time he finds a person and is about to turn Jim in he realizes that he can’t do it (Twain 112). Jim is never aware of how much of his future Huck controls. In this way Jim is portrayed as the average ignorant slave that most Americans would have expected at that time. Twain also gives Jim some other roles like that of a freedom, fearing slave, to combat the expectations of that time (Hyejin 2). Growing up in the South, surrounded by the everyday use of slaves, Huck has been trained to accept the concept that black men and women are the property of the white man. Once Jim begins to flaunt the audacity that was coming with his freedom, all the years of tradition come back to Huck and make him feel…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    At the beginning of the novel, Huck didn’t care very much about hurting others. In fact, he would do whatever he wanted without regard for other’s feelings. Over time, Huck’s conscience and heart began to become more prominent in his decision making. For example, amid Huck’s and Jim’s trip down the river, they get separated in thick fog. When they come back together, Huck tries to play a prank on Jim by telling him they were never even separate.…

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    After learning that the king sold Jim to a plantation owner for forty dollars, Huck tries to figure out how to free his friend. He decides to write Miss Watson, “Jim’s owner,” a letter telling her where Jim is and that he is being held for a reward. Huck feels that he’s making the right decision by writing this letter because after all, Jim is a slave. However, something else is tugging at his conscience. He knows that if Miss Watson finds Jim he will be thrown back into slavery which isn’t what Huck wants.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huck's first moral dilemma comes when he meets Jim on Jackson Island. Huck's reaction to hearing of Jim's escape is one of shock; he could not believe a slave could run away from their master. Slaves at that time rarely ran away and what were the chances Huck would be the person to encounter a slave. Jim running away from his master is seen as a terrible sin and Huck is torn over what he should do in the situation. Being from the south Huck automatically sides with slavery for that is all he’s ever known. Huck does promise not to turn Jim in, however, despite knowing that if anyone knew that “Huck Finn helped a nigger to get his freedom; and if I was to ever see anybody from that town again, I’d be ready to lick his boots for shame” (p. 261) Although Huck disagrees with the idea of runaway slaves, he likes Jim, and so warns him that dogs are coming on to the island. Huck’s heart and mind often contradict themselves and he goes against what he knows is right for what he feels for Jim.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huck begins to write a letter to Tom about Jim, but then he decides that his friendship with Jim was worth more than his needs. “I thought till I wore my head sore, but I couldn’t see no way out of the trouble. After all this long journey, and after all we’d done for them scoundrels, here was it all come to nothing, everything all busted up and ruined, because they could have the heart to serve Jim such a trick as that, and make him a slave again all his life, and amongst strangers, too, for forty dirty dollars.” (298) This quote shows how much Huck truly cared about Jim. He feels contrite and realizes that the way they treated him was wrong.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the book progresses However, his opinions quickly change over Jim, he started having a connection with him. Jim has this very caring father-like persona, towards Huck, they start having such a connection that just doesn't happen between man and slave. Many times Huck had the option to betray him, to turn him in, but he doesn’t, he goes the hard way because he was his friend. Just like this book these are the situations that had happened between society and blacks, that made people start realizing they are just the same as us.…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huck knows that he is breaking the law by helping Jim escape because he belongs to Miss Watson, but Huck also sees Jim as a friend. He is torn with making a choice, and he is stuck in a moral dilemma. When Huck encounters the slave hunters on the river, he makes a final decision. Huck chooses to protect Jim and he says to himself after, “hold on; s'pose you'd a done right and give Jim up, would you felt better than what you do now? No, says I, I'd feel bad - I'd feel just the same way I do now. Well, then, says I, what's the use you learning to do right when it's troublesome to do right and ain't no trouble to do wrong, and the wages is just the same?” (Huck, Pg. 91). Huck having difficulty with determining right from wrong is a sign of his morals growing and maturing. Huck is first puzzled, but in the end he follows his instinct and protects Jim. While Huck doesn’t know it, he made the correct choice and went down the right path. This is the beginning of Huck's moral development that will lead him to rebel against society and value human…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Twain). Even though he thought he was doing wrong by stealing from Miss Watson, Huck is morally doing the right thing when he decides to keep the deal he had made with Jim. Throughout the book, Huck moves away from the idea of civilization. He is left to think for himself.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Huck feels guilty for helping Jim escape and starts to regret it, so Huck thinks things over in is head “Jim said it made him over trembly and feverish to be so close to freedom, well I can tell you it made me all trembly and feverish too, to hear that he was most free- and to blame for it? Why me! I couldn’t get that thought out of my conscience no how nor no way”(pg.66). It becomes obvious that Huck is torn between doing what is considered right and turning Jim in or what a part of him feels would be right and protect him. This conflict keeps eating away at Huck until he cannot take any more of it when he says “my conscience got to stirring me up hotter than ever”(pg.67) However the pressure of society finally get to Huck “ until at last I say to it “let up on me- it ain’t too late - ill paddle ashore at first light, and tell.” I felt easy, and happy and light as a feather; right off all my troubles was gone”. Huck convinces himself that turning in Jim is right thing to do. However as he approaches the slave hunters Huck realize he cannot do it. “What’s that yonder?” the slave hunters asked…

    • 1984 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays