Globalization has had a tremendous impact on our world today due to the inevitable cultural changes that it causes. Some of the changes are vital to the countries but they come with a drastic socioeconomic change. For example, India and Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, have been drastically changed by political powers and technological advances.…
India is a nation that is on the move towards becoming one of the leaders in the global economy. While the country still has a long way to go, it is making significant strides towards competition with nations such as the United States and England. Indian leaders have been moving towards "a five-point agenda that includes improving the investment climate; developing a comprehensive WTO strategy; reforming agriculture, food processing, and small-scale industry; eliminating red tape; and instituting better corporate governance" (Cateora & Graham p. 56, 2007). These steps are geared to begin India 's transformation from a third world nation into a global economic leader. The current marketing environment in India is in transition, with both similarities and differences in comparison to the marketing environment in the US.…
Globalization and India’s economic growth has constructed two seemingly contradictory narratives of the effects of this phenomenon. Thomas Friedman’s The World is Flat and Katherine Boo’s Behind the Beautiful Forevers, both exemplify the disparity between these two realities. Friedman frames globalization as a “world flattener” that will create new possibilities, opportunities, and equalize people across the globe. He uses India as an example of a nation that has successfully adapted to the new needs of globalization and thus experienced an…
The topic of globalization has become a hotly contested debate over the past two decades. Indeed, the increased integration of international economies have led to costs to some and benefits to others. These costs and benefits are a result of three effects of globalization, that is, expanded markets, cheaper resources or a combination of the two. Firstly, from the business perspective, one effect of globalization is that of expanded markets. This means that a business that had previously only sold its goods domestically can start selling products to other countries and this can increase their profit potential. Secondly, another consequence of bilateral trade agreements is the access to cheaper resources. Until the start of the 1990's, the People's Republic of China was largely closed off to the rest of the world. Many companies in the United States produced their goods either domestically or in areas with slightly less expensive labor. When China opened its market to the rest of the world, however, American companies were able to take advantage of the far cheaper labor. This is known as outsourcing. Cheaper labor contributes to cheaper costs, which in turn contributes to larger profits. Sometimes, but not always, this may also mean cheaper products and services. Finally, International development, as a consequence of globalization, arises out of a combination of both expanded markets as well as cheaper resources. A prime example of this is India. Before the late 90s, the information technology sector in India was largely in its infancy stage. However, coupled with an educated yet inexpensive workforce, foreign companies were able to start subsidiaries of high tech activities in cities like Bangalore. This technological know-how spread to local firms, who in turn grew as a result of expanded markets both in India as well as the rest of the world.…
The article describes how conducting business in India has great allure for global corporations for a number of reasons, firstly India has 2nd largest population in the world, it is also a source for intellectual capital and a relatively inexpensive educated labor force, nearly all of which speaks English.…
Firstly, globalization has brought about great leap forward in the economy. The world becomes interconnected and a global market is opened, also spurring competition at the same time. This is a great opportunity for companies to expand and countries to develop their economy. Globalization also raises the productivity and living standards of people in countries and let countries have more business, for example, when a country hosts an overseas company, likely, the company will need to employ quite a number of locals as their worker or labors as it is much cheaper. Therefore the hosting countries can provide more jobs for its citizens. As most people got their own jobs, they have income every month; their living standard will be improved. Corporations also start to change their focus from the local…
Globalization can be traced back to the ancient world from the beginning of civilizations to today’s modern age. Trade between cultures, migration from one area to another and intercultural contact (shared knowledge of technology, religion, etc.) have existed for thousands of years. These occurrences prove that many areas of the world were and still are involved in a global network. Globalization describes the process by which different parts of the globe become interconnected by economic, social, cultural, and political means (Hutchinson Encyclopaedia). The concept of globalization is especially broad in the sense that it refers to so many aspects of the world including networks of communication, transportation and trade within diverse regional economies, societies and culture. Global recent advancements in these particular areas have accelerated the growth of international capitalism.…
It is hard to define globalization and seems “easier to describe than to define” (Kiggundu, 2002:3). “Globalization has become, the most important economic, political, and cultural phenomenon of our time. Around the globe the integration of the world economy is not only reshaping business but also reordering the lives of individuals, creating new social classes, different jobs, unimaginable wealth, and, occasionally, wretched poverty and globalization is neither new nor complete” (United Nations Development Program, 1999:1). Globalization affects everyone across the globe but will most likely have a different affect on different people, therefore there are and used to be many various opinions on globalization and on its affects.…
Globalization has brought both positive and negative effect to nations and company. In this report I would like to explain about the impact of globalization on a country. I will cover both impacts on developed and developing nation. The impact will focus on different stakeholders such as domestic companies, workers, farmers, indigenous cultures and different demographic group. This report also will discuss on the main forces associated with globalization.…
Globalization can be defined as the process of worldwide integration through the exchange of products, ideas, and other aspects of culture. Globalization increases the development of a global economy through free trade, free flow of capital, and cheap foreign labor markets. Globalization began with the settlement of new land. Communication and transportation advances have impacted this process. Globalization can have a positive or negative impact on a culture. It can positively impact a culture with economic growth, prosperity, and democratic freedom. On the other hand, globalization can leave a culture environmentally devastated, exploit their developing world, and suppress human rights. Two non-western cultures that have been greatly influenced by the impact of globalization include China and India.…
Every day the world’s poorer nations are growing into economic powerhouses. The major hegemonies are influencing third world countries through globalization and neoliberalism. These economic movements are liberalizing economies through free markets, privatization, and deregulation. Each of these three pillars are positively affecting the economies directly, but are negatively affecting the social aspects of a country. A country undergoing these major changes is India. This culturally affluent nation is now also becoming a prosperous country. The problem is that India is beginning to lose its culture identity at the price of its growing wealth. The problem comes down to – at what price must a country pay to gain prosperity and recognition? Based on academic research and scholarly opinion, one can conclude that the negative effects of globalization and neoliberalism on India are outweighing the positive effects. India’s economy is growing, but its people are suffering in return.…
The beginning of Economic Globalization in 1980’s immense wealth has been created world over. This growth has helped many countries in their development. Still there were many who faced a dip in their growth rates. Many companies also started to explore different world markets to widely spread their business. Many Multi nationals created immense GDP for their own countries. But still there were many setbacks which arose due to this and still existing. Notably India had and is still facing problems due to this. India still is…
How has rampant commercialization and westernization of India impacted the society and its attitude ? Discuss some of the positive and negative aspects of the same.…
In the present era, people around the globe are well informed and updated with the developments happening across the world. Therefore, they cannot be taken for a ride by these developed nations. As a result, these developed countries came up with a mesmerizing idea of so-called ‘Globalization’ wherein they demonstrated the benefits coming on the way of developing nations including India. Constantly, advocating economic and social sustainability of developing nations, these western countries have won the hearts of developing nations to some extent. As proof, these developing countries witnessed growth and development taking place in their own poor nations. But, the policies and approaches gradually uncovered the ulterior motive of these western countries. One of the severe impacts of Globalization upon India has been a robust blow on Small Scale Industries (SSI).…
Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy. It provides employment to over 60 percent of the country's work force and it accounts for over quarter of India's gross domestic product. It also contributes substantially to export trade. However except for some pockets of development, agriculture scene in rest of the country is dismal. The farming community is generally under debt. A large number of farmers in recent years have committed suicide because of mounting economic difficulties.…