Preview

Indian Geography

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
25262 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Indian Geography
2

Indian and World Geography | http://www.developindiagroup.co.in/

http://www.developindiagroup.co.in/ Indian Geography
Geographical Location of India
Indian Geographical Location • • Lying between latitude 4′ N to 37° N and from longitude 68°7′ E to 97° E, the country is divided into almost 6′ 25′ equal parts by the Tropic of Cancer (passes from Jabalpur in MP). The southernmost point in Indian Territory, (in Great Nicobar Island) is the Indira Point (6° 45′), while Kanyakumari, also known as Cape Comorin, is the southernmost point of Indian mainland. The country thus lies wholly in the northern and eastern hemispheres. The 82° E longitude is taken as the Standard Time Meridian of India, as it passes through the middle of India 30′ (from Naini, near Allahabad).

Indian and World Geography
[A complete book for competitors]
Prepared by – http://www.developindiagroup.co.in/



Area Geography & Boundaries Geography 1. India stretches 3,214 km from North to South & 2,933 km from East to West. 2. Geography Area of India : 32,87,263 sq. km. Accounts for 2.4% of the total world area and

roughly 16% of the world population.
3. Mainland India has a coastline of 6,100 km. Including the Lakshadweep and Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the coastline measures about 7516.6 km. 4. In India, of the total land mass: • Plains Geography: 43.3% • Plateaus: 27.7% • Hills: 18.6% • Mountains Geography: 10.7% 5. In the South, on the eastern side, the Gulf of Mannar & the Palk Strait separate India from Sri Lanka. 6. Total land neighbours: 7 (Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar). 7. India’s Islands include the Andaman & Nicobar Islands in Bay of Bengal and Lakshadweep, Minicoy & Amindive Islands in the Arabian Sea.

By – D.S. Rajput

Physiography of India
Indian Physiography Physiographically, India can be divided into 3 units: 1. Mountains in the North 2. Plains in the Northern India & the Coast 3. Plateau region of the South To these

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    (points 1) What is not one of the natural boundaries that define the South Asia subcontinent?…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    India is the largest country in South Asia covering over three million square kilometers from the Himalayas in the north to the Indian Ocean in the south. The country is susceptible to the monsoon season with some areas suffering particularly badly from the heavy rains, which inevitably has an impact on the prosperity of the people. India is one of the most populous places in the world, contributing around 20 percent of world births and its total population has exceeded one billion already.…

    • 565 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Grq1 6

    • 3971 Words
    • 10 Pages

    1. Describe the shape of the subcontinent of India. How has the geography and climate affected the development of Indian culture? The subcontinent of India was surrounded largely by ocean due to its location on the edge of the continent. The Hymalayn mountains and two rivers blocked the majority of intrances through land travel. This lead the people living there to be less affected by other cultures and mostly protected from invasion.…

    • 3971 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Himalayan mountains in the north of India act as a natural buffer from China. This is important, because China to the North has been a powerful country in history. The natural break has caused both nations to be separate and free from war. The Ganges river is one of the longest in the world and has been used to cultivate crops. The Ganges is the 7th longest in the world. The Ganges river becomes all the most important, because India is also home to huge stretches of deserts. The Thar is also the 7th largest desert in the world. Another important point is that India is not landlocked. So, it has had good contact with other people groups and developed a fishing industry. India also have some good natural resources - oil, metals and natural gasses.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * India’s land frontier of about 5700 km ( 3540 mi) is shared with Pakistan on the west; with China, Nepal, and Bhutan on the north; and with Bangladesh, and Burma on the east. India’s seventh neighbor is the island nation of Sri Lanka, located off the southern tip of peninsula. Northeast India is virtually is the isolated from the rest of the nation by the county of Bangladesh. Also part of India are the Laccative islands off the western coast and the Andaman and Nicobar islands, located in the eastern portion of the Bay of Bangal.…

    • 1931 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the south-west, and the Bay of Bengal on the south-east, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west;[d] China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north-east; and Burma and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; in addition, India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | India is so large that is often called a subcontinent. India’s main rivers are the Hindus and Ganges. In the southern India is the Deccan plateau. It is extremely hot and dry.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    • Indian subcontinent shaped like a triangle hanging from the southern ridge of Asia, is composed of a number of core regions that include, mountain ranges, river valleys, plateau, and fertile coastal plains.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Uttra Khand

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    EMBEDLITERACY RATEUttarakhand79.63%North Central States79.63%All Indian States76.68% | EMBEDPOPULATIONUttarakhand10,116,752North Central States200,581,477All Indian States31,169,272 | EMBEDHIGHEST POINTUttarakhand25,646 feetNorth Central States25,646 feetAll Indian States5,400 feet | EMBEDGDP (PER CAPITA)Uttarakhand$1,299North Central States$1,299All Indian States$1,700 | EMBEDGDP (IN MILLIONS)Uttarakhand$13,140North…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The region consists of parts of eastern U.P and Bihar located along the Ganges fertile agriculture belt. Bihar is a state in eastern India It is the 12th largest state in terms of geographical size of 38,202 sq. m (99,200 km²) and 3rd largest by population. Close to 85% of the population lives in villages. Almost 58% of population is below the age of 25, which is the highest proportion in India. Bihar is a vast stretch of fertile plain. It is drained by the Ganges River, including its northern tributaries Gandak and Koshi, originating in the Himalayas and the Bagmati originating in the Kathmandu Valley that regularly flood parts of the Bihar plains. It is well recognized that the South and the West are the engines of growth, along with the region in and around Delhi. The North and the East, with the exception of West Bengal are in dire straits, though considerable potential exists in the fertile Gangetic plains. Bihar lies mid-way between the humid West Bengal in the east and the sub humid Uttar Pradesh in the west which provides it with a transitional position in respect of climate, economy and culture. It is bounded by the country of Nepal to the north and by Jharkhand to the south. The Bihar plain is divided into two parts by the river Ganges which flows through the middle from west to east. It is often quoted as a state with enormous opportunity and potential, though it has remained in dormancy for the past decade.…

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ENGLISH:1. Read ‘As You Like It’ by William Shakespeare. Prepare an attractive book review and…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    India Book report

    • 599 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This book is about the country India in Asia. The main idea is to tell you about many different features of India for example landscapes, climate and weather, natural resources, population, daily life, rules, laws , food, farming, trade and industry, transportation, and the environment etc. It also includes glossary, world map, India map and its regions at the back. I learned that India is the name given by the British which was previously known by the name Bharat. The origin of the name India is from Indus River. Thus British started calling Bharat as India. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with well over one billion people, and the world's most populous democracy. The Taj Mahal was built between 1632 and 1653 by the Mughal Empire. It was the emperor Shah Jahan's monument to his wife Mumtaz Mahal. I also learned that the geographic size of India is 1.2 million square miles. The Capital is New Delhi. The major cities and population and most population are New Delhi, (7 million), Bombay (13 million), Calcutta (11 million), Madras (6 million), Bangalore and Kanpur. The Himalayan Mountains separate India from much of the rest of Asia and China. The Himalayas have many of the tallest mountains in the world. The tallest mountain in India is the Kanchenjunga at 28, 208 feet.…

    • 599 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Climate of India is an interesting subject of study - it is just as varied as everything else about India- its people, its culture, its topography. India is a composite in many ways - and at the core of this composite trait lies its vast and varied topography. From snow capped mountains to clear streams and vast oceans, from a desert habitat to lush green tropical forests, large plain lands, plateaus and mountains - we have it all and even more. India experiences 4 seasons: The Summer Season, The Monsoon Season, The Season of Retreating Monsoon and the The Cold Weather Season. In general, India is said to have a Tropical Monsoon Climate. In this chapter we shall find out all about the Tropical Monsoon Climate of India.…

    • 4804 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rajesh

    • 44100 Words
    • 238 Pages

    (iv) Why is the practice of the three Rs necessary? (v) Name three major land features? (vi) What is Humus? (vii) What are different types of soil found in India?…

    • 44100 Words
    • 238 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    India's Land Resource

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In order to utilize available land resources in India effectively, the country is re-organising efforts in the areas of land resource management. Thus, there has been a growth in land resource companies as well as in other service providers across the country. India occupies a land area of around 3,287,263 sq km. There are different types of land in India, of which 54.7 percent of it is civilised land. The several types of land resources in India include agricultural land, farmland, barren land, real estate land, commercial land and residential land. Majority of the population of Indian are engaged in agricultural and allied activities and thus agricultural land accounts for near about 54.7 percent of the total land area of the country. These are mostly…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics