Abigail and the girls also start pretending to feel a cold wind and seeing spirits. At first Mary Warren begs Abigail to stop but eventually goes along with Abigail’s performance in court. She accuses Proctor of making her sign the Devil’s…
Groupthink has been part of society for many years, and has often caused many conflicts amongst the people. Groupthink is a way of thinking the group members use when their desire for agreement or harmony over rides their motivation to try different things or consider other opinions. One type of groupthink is pressure for conformity. Pressure for conformity is when members pressure anyone in the group who expresses arguments against the group’s stereotypes, illusions, or commitments, viewing such oppositions as disloyalty. The Crucible is a historical play based on the events of the Salem witch trial in a small puritan colony located in Massachusetts in 1692. Abigail Williams is the main person who is accusing all these other people of practicing witchcraft and pressures a group of girls into believing what she says. She also had affair with John Proctor, whose wife has been accused of witchcraft. John proctor pressures one of Abigail’s minions, Mary Warren, to tell the court about how Abigail has been deceiving them, in order to try and save his wife’s life. The Crucible is an allegory for McCarthyism. McCarthyism is the practice of making accusations of disloyalty, subversion, or treason without proper regard for evidence. The main person making accusations about people who were communist was Joseph McCarthy. Pressure for conformity is evident in both The Crucible and McCarthyism.…
This town is full of people that are simple and boring. We are young ladies that were only trying to find a little bit of joy. Does the Lord’s word not say that we should be happy while we worship him? We were only obeying his word because that is what we should all do. Now after that, Betty was acting different, but the only reason she was acting like that is because Abigail made her do it.Mary Warren points straight at Abigail. She made each of us swear to her that each of us were to act like we were with the devil. I am here in court, where you must tell the truth, telling you all of this because I can not die like this. I am a child of God and do not want him to judge me because I was made to do something that I did not want to do. The reason that Abigail made us do this was because she wanted to be with John Proctor. She thought that if she got everyone to be accused of having witchcraft and dealing with the devil, Elizabeth Proctor would have been accused and hung and she would have John Proctor. She only wants to marry him because he slept with her. She is a selfish, cold-hearted girl. She is the one that should be hung. The…
Be careful--the result of being an individual in a uniform society could possibly lead to death. In The Crucible, Arthur Miller relates the Salem witchcraft trials to the modern acts of McCarthyism being practiced. He uses specific events and characters in the play to describe what occurs in both situations. One of the characters Miller uses to describe his ideas is John Proctor. Miller uses Proctor's moral ambiguity to express his views of how individualism is nearly impossible in such corrupt, tyrant-like societies.…
Human nature is the common feelings, characteristics, and behaviors of humans. One characteristic of human nature is fear. Humans fear the things they can not understand and when things happen that no one can explain, fear takes over and spreads like wildfire. “The Crucible,” a play written by Author Miller to express the panic and fear of witchcraft in the city of Salem, Massachusetts in the 1600s, follows the lives of multiple Salem residents and shows how the Salem Witch Trials affected their lives. One character in particular, John Proctor, is largely affected when the young girl he’d had an affair with starts the accusations against people in Salem for practicing witchcraft. John Proctor’s character is the epitome of human nature; his sins, guilt, loyalty, redemption, and his realization that he is in fact a good man make him an entirely human character…
An emphasis on religion and its significance regarding town politics led to a theocratic Salem. Theocracy, meant to “keep the community together, and to prevent any kind of disunity” (7) from occurring, highlights Salem and its priority placed on conformity. Therefore, Elizabeth Proctor and her internal conflict regarding morality contrasts starkly with the unquestioning society around her. In Miller’s play The Crucible, Arthur Miller utilizes Elizabeth Proctor’s evolving sense of justice and integrity to delineate that in a given world that values the dogmatic adherence to ideas or customs, a person who rejects that world often represses their own internal ethical beliefs in favor of conforming to the majority. In the short term, a person…
In the article “Society vs. The Individual in Arthur Millers The Crucible” Jean-Marie Bonnet contrasts the issues in society and those of the individual. Bonnet believes “the individuals must be purged separately so that the community as a whole may be preserved.” It is believed that the society has too much power over the individual. The girls, or society, make irrational accusations towards the townspeople, individual, and the rest of the town accepts and believes these false…
The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, is a play that takes place during a time period of the witch trials. The entire community is in pandemonium and certain characters are also fighting internal conflicts. Miller uses three characters that shows this internal battle : Abigail Williams, John Proctor who must weigh the importance of his family against his reputation and the Putnams.…
“Abigail Williams, seventeen, enters – a strikingly beautiful girl, an orphan, with an endless capacity for dissembling. Now she is all worry and apprehension and propriety” (6 Miller). Further, a reader can infer that Abigail is an inquisitive girl and worries for her cousin. Despite that, Abigail‘s role is with her lying; for she can be headstrong. The girl threatened the other dancing girls to not speak a word to anyone about what they did in the forest. Due to the girl’s lies, the town worried that witchcraft was in their midst. Abigail had caused great confusion, and with it, the start if the Salem Witch Trials. Later, Abigail gains support of the court and…
One of the most common characteristic societies throughout history is the fear of unknown things. Natures of human are weary of thing which is different, and the Puritans’ actions during the events that appeared in The Crucible have no difference. Many characters in the Crucible were forced into horrible situations where their beliefs, morals, and overall faith were put into the trial. The reputation, intolerance and hysteria are the main themes surround in the novel, and through those phenomena that show clearly of struggles of human nature. This is what happened to John Proctor, Elizabeth and Abigail when they were in the trial of Salem.…
Abigail Williams, accused of being seen dancing with the devil, confesses her friends names to the court in order to save herself from being deemed a witch. She says "I want to open myself! . . . I want the light of God, I want the sweet love of Jesus! I danced for the Devil; I saw him, I wrote in his book; I go back to Jesus; I kiss His hand. I saw Sarah Good with the Devil! I saw Goody Osburn with the Devil! I saw Bridget Bishop with the Devil” Abigail was given a chance to either save her friends or save her reputation, She Chose her reputation over the lives of her so called "friends".Throughout the play, she tells lies, manipulates her friends and the entire town, and eventually sends nineteen innocent people to their deaths.…
It all starts with Abigail williams dancing in the forest naked. She then got caught d with her and the other girls having fun, the following day when the returned she was confronted. Abigail knowing she would be punished lied and cried wolf. In this case it was witchcraft. She plead the devil consumed her soul along with the other girls. When put into a position of not wanting to get in trouble people will do un rational things.…
When Reverend Parris discovered the witch craft that had taken place in the woods, Abigail Williams concentrated solely on salvaging her reputation. She soon noticed that when a slave woman named Tituba confesses to acquainting with the devil, all charges against her were dropped. According to Salem theology, confessions mean that one is free from the sin that they committed, and are “reborn” again. Thus, Abigail Williams "confesses" to consorting with the devil, untruthfully proclaiming “I want to open myself! . . . I want the light of God, I want the sweet love of Jesus! I danced for the Devil; I saw him, I wrote in his book; I go back to Jesus; I kiss His hand. I saw Sarah Good with the Devil! I saw Goody Osburn with the Devil! I saw Bridget Bishop with the Devil” (Miller 1050). A chain reaction started, as Abigail Williams had followed Tituba after she confessed; Abigail had placed her fear and shame onto everyone else. As others noticed Abigail’s success, they followed in her footsteps. As the epidemic escalated and more were accused, innocent people confessed to lies. The accusers were noted as the innocent, the ones who were being tormented by the devil. To save themselves from being accused, they accused…
The girl Abigail Williams allegation begins to go a little too far when she blames witchcraft on one of the judges wife. This might have triggered a little bit of disertenty in the judges minds on Abigail's accusations on the townspeople. This is because a judge's wife can't be touched by the devil. When Mary Warren suggested that they confess about dancing in the woods. The next day all the girls turned on her in court and said that her spirits trying to kill them.…
At the beginning of the play, Abigail’s uncle catches her and her friends in the woods performing witchcraft. He startles the girls and one even passes out. Back at the Parris household, the girls began to be questioned about what happened in the woods. Abigail lies to her uncle to get herself out of trouble and she manipulates her friends. She told her uncle that her and her friends were just dancing in the woods and she threatened her friends into lying about what actually happened. Abigail also blames Tituba, the household servant, for witchcraft even though she’s the one that made Tituba go with her into the woods to do the spells. After Tituba was accused, more and more innocent women were accused.…