Preview

Individualism In The Importance Of Being Earnest

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
934 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Individualism In The Importance Of Being Earnest
People are constantly being exposed to societal “trends” and “expectations” around them in their cultures, therefore it is difficult for one to stay fully unique. One may choose to diminish societal influence and preserve their individualism by: Restricting standard social influences, creating a distinct identity, and keeping honesty as best policy. In The Importance of Being Earnest, Oscar Wilde, satirically illustrates the image of two men Jack and Algernon fighting for the most precious women in their lives; Gwendolen and Cecily. To be accepted by these women they must create a dual identity, both going by the name of Algernon. As the novel progresses we develop an idea that even though the Victorian Era was a time of strict moral ruling …show more content…
Introducing himself as Ernest to Gwendolen cause a deep attraction to the name for her. “It had always been a girlish dream of mine to love someone whose name was Ernest. There is something in that name that seems to inspire absolute confidence.” Soon after, Cecily and Gwendolen both meet in the country each visiting their own male version of Ernest. There, Jack and Algernon must face the challenge of confronting to their lovers that their names aren’t really Ernest and that they're bunburyists . This was a risky move since both Gwendolen and Cecily presented themselves as displaying deep affection for their name itself. This turned out to be false. Even though Jack and Algy lied, they were still accepted. By Jack and Algy restricting the pressure they felt of the need of being called Ernest ,their lovers still cared for them with their original names. In act II, when Gwendolen and Cecily prepare their marriage proposals with each other that they’ve received from “Earnest” Cecily exemplifies her difference regarding social norms: “I never travel without my diary. One should always have something sensational to read in the train.” Most people in that era were infested with their social standing while Cecily was infested with her own life. She didn’t care about learning German with Miss Prism. She disregarded the …show more content…
Hence, she is quite real and honest in being herself. She also demands the truth in others. It was she who recognized Prism and made her confess to what happened at the cloakroom. In the end, Lady Bracknell is merely a product of her time...but indeed an honest one at that!” The notion of earnest has taken on quite a few different meanings. For Jack, he was pretending to be Earnest, his “brother” and in order to win Gwendolyn’s affections he had to change the way he was acting. He needed to be honest and understand what should be taken seriously in life rather than being deceptive, hypocritical, and superficial. He realizes the importance of having virtues and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    We all know the game of football is one of Americas most beloved and exciting sports, but what are the long term risk of playing this brutal game.…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Jack and Algernon pretend to be a man named Ernest to satisfy their love interest's wish, reflecting the Victorian obsession of social appearance and standing. This obsession may have lead to this hypocritical nature of lying and cheating in order to look truthful and honest. There is also the way marriage is handled within the play that contrasts with Victorian society. Marriage in the play is treated as a simple process, with a simple proposal, then engagement, and then marriage. This view pokes fun at how Victorian parent plan in great detail about their children’s marriage, shown especially with Lady Bracknell, who questions Jack after his proposal to Gwendolen, and scrutinizing every aspect of his status. During the questioning, she is quick to judge the status of Jack’s finances, occupation, and housing, describing the concerns of many upper class Victorians of the time. Also, this play allows the couples wins their marriage, even with the disapproval with their guardians.. Likewise, despite the truth eventually coming out, all the main characters get their happy ending, which in essence illustrate that although Victorian society discourages dishonesty, the individuals of the Victorian time will allow it to pass if it is going to benefits them in some way, either now or later.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another of Wilde’s plays, and perhaps his most famous, The Importance of Being Earnest, is a comedy, and so it is easy for the audience to become entranced by the humor of the show without examining the underlying symbolism and satire that makes it so funny. The play is, at its core, about the mischief that can ensure when names are given too much importance. The name Ernest, in particular, is coveted by the two main male characters, Jack and Algernon, but also by the two main female characters, Cecily and Gwendolen (Garland 272). But it is not just the name Ernest that is given special significance in the play: other names and terms of address come to represent the dominance that characters are able to exert over each other (Garland 272),…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In addition to allusions, Wilde uses connections to the Victorian upper class negativity and repressive values to illustrate Lady Bracknell’s strong character. Lady Bracknell can be said that she is Wilde’s invention to present his satire on upper class of Victorian Era. Wilde satirizes the hypocrisy and…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social class and public reputation are two of the most common things that influence a person in their decision making. In “The Importance of Being Earnest”, Oscar Wilde mocks a society for their reasons of choosing who to marry. Oscar Wilde expresses an ironic and satiric perspective on a society that builds a marriage upon a foundation of money, power, and deceit.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The main point of this farcical comedy resides in invention of fictional alter egos of main protagonists Jack Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff under the pretext escaping from strenuous social obligations. The major themes of play are the triviality with which matters as serious as marriage are taken and mockery of Victorian rules.…

    • 2157 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During the Victorian period, marriage was about protecting your resources, and keeping socially unacceptable impulses under control. This is shown within The Importance of Being Earnest, when Lady Bracknell and Jack have a conversation about his eligibility…

    • 1487 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The plot consequently shifts from a web of lies into a confession of truth and discoveries that stem back to the discovery of Jack and Algernon’s secret lives. Oscar Wilde’s use of lies that ultimately lead to truth provides for an extremely interesting work that holds attention right until the end of the play. The in depth view into the minds of both “bunburyists” brings about feelings of justification for lying as the two did. Ultimately they lived fake lives to achieve love that they felt could not be achieved any other way, and in the end, they only had to be themselves to receive the love they desired. This builds towards the greater meaning of the play, It is better to be yourself than to lie to gain the love of others. Jack and Algernon realize this at the end of the play, and as soon as they do they attain the satisfaction they had been searching for.…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this case Gwendolyn and Cecily are always very proper and they are expected to live up to the standard of a Victorian woman. Like upper-class women today, women in the Victorian Era had high standards they were demanded to meet. Lady Bracknell could not imagine her daughter, Gwendolyn, being away from the classy and hustling life of the city for an extended period of time. There was no way a true lady could deal with such uncivilized surroundings. Another gender role stereotype is that women are shallow, dumb, and fake therefore they should not be given any power. Wilde presents this stereotype when Gwendolyn and Cecily find out that the men they love have been lying to them. They realize that they now have the power in their relationships; they have to decide when to forgive Algernon and Jack. However, they don't seem to know what to do with the power and they comically try many different ways to handle the situation. This highlights the stereotype that women should not be given any power because they don't know how to handle it. Gwendolyn also portrays the stereotype that some women do not marry for love; rather they marry for material assets, looks, or even the name of the person. One of Gwendolyn’s requirements is that Earnest must be the name of the man she marries. When she meets Jack she is not impressed. She claims, “there is very little music to the name Jack” (Wilde 1433). She also says that she has “pitty [on] any woman who is married to a man called John” and “the only really safe name is Earnest” (Wilde 1433-1434). This proves that Gwendolyn is truly shallow and she is only thinking about his name. The fact that his name must be Earnest is a metaphor. It shows how women do not really love for love they have an ulterior…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    13. How do Victorian attitudes to marriage and respectability underpin the comic elements of the importance of being Earnest?…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    My Leadership Philosophy

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1. What does leadership mean to you? I believe that leadership is not just a common list of attributes that can be easily described. It is so much more: to me, personally, leadership has so many influences in life that I could go on forever listing them. One of the Leadership qualities, that I strongly believe in is encouragement.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    People change their identities for many reasons, but people tend to change part of their identity to get out of certain situations, as well as to do activities that never could do on their own as a result of living in a strict society. One of the main characters in the book Algernon uses his alternate identity to get out of all of his aunt dinners using the excuse that his “poor friend Bunbury is very ill…(39)”. Having Bunbury as Algernon’s alternate identity, allowed him to be free of all the duties he would otherwise be required to partake in. Bunbury represented all the things that Algernon didn’t like about the social aspect of a strict society. The other main character Jack used Ernest as an acceptable way to tell others about what he would like to do in his life as part of himself was put into the creation of the man Ernest. While arguing with Algernon about a letter from his niece and his name he states that “When one is placed in the position of guardian, one has to adopt a very high moral tone on all subjects. It's one's duty to do so. And as a high moral tone can hardly be said to conduce very much to either one's health or one's happiness, in order to get up to town I have always pretended to have a younger brother of the name of Ernest, who lives in the Albany, and gets into the most dreadful scrapes. (35)”. Algernon isn’t the only one who wanted to escape from the aspects in modern society that he finds boring, Jack is the same way. He creates this extension of himself so that he can have fun in town and not get in trouble. Jack could have created any alternate identity, but by creating Ernest as part of his identity he allows for another side of him to show that would otherwise be suppressed by the Victorian society. Therefore, both Algernon and Jack change their alternate identities to…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    And I don’t care twopence about social possibilities.” (Wilde 81). Algernon does not care if Cecily is not socially acceptable because he will love her even if she was not at the standards of…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    After discovering his father’s name in the army lists from the time, Jack learns that he is in fact Ernest Moncrieff: Algernon’s elder brother and Lady Bracknell’s nephew. Here, Wilde creates a great sense of irony by revealing that Jack, the man whom Lady Bracknell had previously shunned from her family, is actually her nephew. This moment strongly underscores the dubious nature of Lady Bracknell’s presumptions, as her efforts to maintain a strong reputation are in clear conflict with reality, signalling the wider dilemma faced by a society whose constant triviality obscures…

    • 1792 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1) Discuss the factors that drove Harrah’s customer relationship strategy. Harrah’s had decided to make customer loyalty as their core competency since they believed they could become the industry leader based on this skill. The initial focus was to trace the customers who were showing little loyalty to Harrah’s and visiting their competitors, and try converting them to regular customers. For this, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) tools were implemented across all Harrah’s properties. CRM at Harrah’s consisted of two elements – Database Marketing (DBM) and Total Gold program. The Total Gold program motivated customers to consolidate their play, and the data collected through the program allowed Harrah’s to execute direct marketing strategies that increased the efficiency and effectiveness of their marketing dollars. This program was designed to facilitate and encourage the cross-market visitation patterns of Harrah’s customers. The Total program was intended to capture the lost business to its competitors by making it easier for Harrah’s customers to earn and redeem rewards. Harrah’s ability to accurately predict play enabled them to build relationships with customers based on their future worth, rather than on their past behavior. They also adapted to proactive marketing, which was opportunity-based customer segmentation. Harrah’s quantitative approach also made it possible to conduct marketing experiments and track customers over time. This helped Harrah’s discover the right marketing instruments, for the right behavior modification, for the right customer. Harrah’s developed a customer centric approach to direct marketing. There were three key phases to a customer relationship. These phases focused on establishing good relationship with customers, develop new relations with…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays