Moving into major cities to work in the mills and factories created poor living conditions for the working class. Not everybody was entirely happy with this situation, in fact there were many uprisings who tried to smash machines in factories and mills because it put skilled workers out of jobs. Farmers tried to smash threshing machines because they could do the work of many men and took relatively little skill.…
In the years 1865 to 1900 the United States had flourished in their industry business, giving the era the rightful name of the Industrial Revolution. During this time period thousands of submitted patents and successful inventions connected the country, brought life to cities and boosted both the Northern and Southern economy post-Civil War. This revolution made the rich like John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie richer while the middle class workers like the new immigrants remained in poverty with terrible working condition. This 35 year time frame was both prosperous for some while long and grueling for others.…
Great changes were stirring in Europe around 1840—Queen Victoria had just taken the throne in England and the English Industrial Revolution was in full swing. Ever since the Middle Ages, as the centuries continued to pass, people were focusing less on religion and more on themselves. It may seem selfish, but in truth, it was necessary—the Industrial Revolution forced the majority of specialty tradesmen to retire from their respective professions. Goods were being mass-produced in factories and these goods were less expensive. The barter system, a way of trading goods and services between two parties, went out the window because nobody had anything to trade anymore.…
The rapid development of industrialization in the U.S. transformed the previous norm and patterns prior laborers were accustomed to under the agrarian system. New technological advances and the emergence of multiple factories revolutionized modern…
"The economy of the United States before the War of 1812 was largely shaped by geography..." says Arnold S. Rice. Under Henry Clay's American system, canals, railroads, and public education paramounted past internal improvements. (Doc B). The inventions oriented towards textile and locomotion sparked more invention and more production. Society, itself, conformed to the factory system and consolidated into industrial communities. In short, the early 1800s presented an unprecedented abundance of fuel for an industrial revolution…
Living in the new industrial cities often meant settling for poor housing, sometimes with little heat and no sanitation. Factories offered jobs, but the pay was low, the hours were long, and the work was back-breaking and often dangerous. Many jobs involved rigid and monotonous routines amid smoke and deafening noise; moreover, supervisors closely monitored their workers and tolerated no complaint. In short, companies treated workers—especially immigrants, who spoke little English—as little more than muscle power. Because they needed wages to live, and because they were not organized to demand better working conditions, workers had little choice but to take whatever work they could find. Most of [the immigrant workers] who came to the United States to pursue their dreams found that life was far from easy.…
For many children, the Industrial Revolution had a negative impact on their lives. The children who had to work did not have a say in whether they wanted to or not. Since children were working about 16 hours a day, they were unable to attend school to get any education at all (Document 1). Because they were unable to go to school, they were never taught how to write (Document 1). Some children who did work in the factories were fortunate enough to learn how to read from family members at home such as parents, or older siblings. In most factories where children were found, they were beaten if they did not follow directions or if they have done something wrong. From all of the horrible working conditions, children were permanently damaged for the rest of their lives (Document 2). Due to standing the entire time they were working their muscles would stop functioning properly and their bodies couldn’t support the weight of their bones (Document 2). Many children have died working in the factories because they would get cut and then develop an infection (Document 2). Other times children have been caught in the machine and had their bones broken and their flesh ripped and children working with them would try and rescue them and get injured in the process (Document 2). This all occurred because the shaft to the machine was not covered (Document 2). Children were also being told that they would soon die because of the dust that would fill the air in the factories, being overworked and having an…
In 1820, the Industrial Revolution had started. The Industrial Revolution helped America grow (especially the north), along with changing its society and its economy because they could now use machines to make tools instead of making them by hand. However, with this came many issues, including child labor and horrible working conditions for factory workers.…
The machines were unsafe. People sometimes got caught in the machine, losing limbs and lives. The mortality rates were quite high in the factories. The factories had dim lightning and mines sometimes had none at all. Added to the dangers of the workplace was the long hours ( 12 or more ) shifts these workers had to endure. ( Bandit;10/3/2007 ) Workers could do little to improve their conditions.…
With the rapid growth of industry there were bound to be some problems that would affect society. Industrial companies now required more laborers to meet demands, all sorts of people started flowing into the cities for a chance to fill in these jobs. Although, not all these people looking for jobs could get one, with so many people willing to work these industrial jobs were hard to get into because of intense competition. Even if you could get a job working was not easy. Knowing the people were desperate and needed the money, the companies did not care for their workers at all. Wages were low, but it was their only source of income so the workers could not leave. Hours were gruesomely long, but they had to keep working to feed their families. The working conditions were also horrible, many worked dangerous jobs with no protection of their lives because they could be easily replaced by the next guy looking for a job. Industrialization may have had a positive outcome for some but it hurt more people than it helped. With no government regulation over business companies could form huge monopolies to control whole industries. This lead to even more problems, with no other competitors these monopolies controlled their own prices and had enough power to even influence government. The laissez-faire government could not regulate the prices so people were forced to pay what the companies asked. The lower…
The end of the War of 1812 brought an end to conflict in America and opened the door for change in the country. Citizens took full advantage of new technology and advances in manufacturing, communication and transportation which made it more profitable to produce agricultural and manufactured goods that could be sold and transported to markets that were previously out of reach. This boosted the economy beyond what had previously been seen in America and profoundly changed the lives of its citizens. Referred to by historians as the “Market Revolution” it injected capitalism into the lives of Americans. Manufacturers replaced skilled workers in favor of the newest machine and farmers turned to commercial agriculture for great profit. However, capitalism did not benefit all. The smaller subsistence farmers who couldn’t compete with the commercial farmers suddenly risked the loss of their farms. Many men found themselves working menial labor jobs that promised no future. While some were getting rich, others were sinking lower. “As a result, competing pulls of relative…
With the surplus of workers, factory owners were discouraged to maintain a clean and safe workplace. They were overly concerned with making profit; far more than the health of their workers. The cheaper the labor cost and the cost of sustaining a clean atmosphere; the more profit the owners would get. This led to a filthy and perilous working environment. The meat packing industry may have been the worst. It had high productivity, but its condition declined to the point of…
The extremely low salaries forced workers to stay working to try and provide necessary items for their families. Food ran scarce in families and cramped houses and tenement apartments had little light, hardly any fresh air, and awful plumbing and waste management. Workers were forced to live in these harsh conditions, because this was the only thing they could afford. Families forced the young to go out and work and relied on them to earn half a dollar a day. Most families could not save any of their money, because they were living day to day, so getting out of these conditions were almost impossible. In fact, “As late as the year 1900, [in] the United States...Most industrial workers... earned from 20 to 40 percent less than the minimum deemed necessary for a decent life” (U.S. Dept. of State). This shows that most of these workers…
The Industrial Revolution that started in the early 1800s saw great change in the common person’s work life. Economies largely dependent on the primary agriculture industries started to diversify into the secondary manufacturing industries as people moved away from farming for a living to working in factories for regular wages. It was a period of rapid growth for firms in the production sector and job opportunities were ample as factories boomed. These jobs were largely labour intensive and did not require specific sets of skills. Hence, uneducated and…
Child labor in the factories was not only common, but necessary for a family's income. Children as young as five or six manned machines or did jobs such as sweeping floors to earn money. No laws prevented the factories from using these children, so they continued to do so. "Sweatshops" were created in crowded, unsanitary tenements. These were makeshift construction houses, dirty and unbearably hot. The United States had the highest job-related fatality rate of any other industrialized nation in the world. Men and women earned twenty to forty percent less than the minimum deemed necessary for a decent life. People lived and worked in unhealthy environments in poverty with little food. The country was growing and its economy was rising, but its people were miserable.…