Preview

Industrial Revolution Impact

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1811 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Industrial Revolution Impact
The Industrial Revolution and its Impacts on Parochial Schools in the United States

The 2nd Industrial Revolution brought forth the invention of new machines, new business, and even a new system of education to the United States. In this paper I will be discussing the latter. I will start with some background history of the 2nd Industrial Revolution, then I will argue that the economic power of the revolution brought with it European Catholics who, in an effort to retain their communities, culture, faith, and education, sought to build parochial schools to ensure their children would inherit the old world values.

The 2nd Industrial Revolution began in the latter half of the 19th
…show more content…
Correspondingly, this increase led to a better understanding of sanitation and a massive surge in natural and foreign born populations. Thus, American factories were in possession of a wide range unskilled laborers, who would work for little pay. One of the consequences of the Industrial Revolution was that the world is now populated by many more people than could have been supported …show more content…
"By looking at events like the festa from within the community,” Robert Orsi, author of The Madonna of 115th Street: Faith and Community in Italian Harlem, 1880-1950 found how it and other types of ethnic processions and festivals served as a coping mechanism to help maintain the community’s folkways in the difficult adjustment process in America. While maintaining ethnic culture, Orsi also suggests how it fostered a defiant animosity toward community infiltration. This helps explain struggles over parish space with Irish-American diocesan leaders seeking to promote Catholic Americanization...."17 The way that the Irish-Catholic immigrants could maintain and sustain their past and cultural, was through the community and gathering of Catholic institutions, such as Sunday Mass, or Catholic parochial schools where these immigrants first sent their children to school. This world view filled with hostility and malice towards the Catholic are illustrated by Philip Jenkins in his book New Anti-Catholicism: “Catholicism is so pernicious, so threatening…"18 Jenkins also provides a reason while this prejudice started in the first place. “"Explicitly religious arguments against Catholicism were inextricably linked with Anglo-American political ideologies, in which the Catholic Church represented the denial of personal liberty. Already in the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Hutson, James H. Church and State in America: The First Two Centuries. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008.…

    • 591 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “…as Oscar Handlin observed, “In a society that favored whites over blacks, the Boston Irish found themselves found themselves in a community that preferred Negroes to Catholic Immigrants.”showing that Catholics fell below all others on the Boston social ladder”(P25, View). In a community that has been under Protestants dominance almost since the establishment, these poor immigrants found themselves very much unwelcome. During their early times in Boston, most of these pre-farmers that fled from famine were “funneled into, unskilled day labor as a mere means of scraping by” , which “did not provide enough to even maintain a family of four”(P18, View). In order to survive, Irish women and children also had to work and “mainly taking jobs as servant in Boston’s middle-class homes”(P18, View). Such miserable situation did not really get better in the later years of the nineteenth century, that the Irish were still at the bottom of the socioeconomic ladder. In comparison to “the British middle class which rose from 26 percent to 53 percent and the number of manual workers fell from 31 percent to 23 percent” and “the East European middle class (principally Jewish) grew from 25 percent to 50 percent while the number of manual workers decreased from 25 percent to 23 precent,” the Irish middle class expended “from 10 percent to 38 percent” and “ the number…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It also produced a vastly expanded blue collar working class. The labor force that made industrialization possible was made up of millions of newly arrived immigrants and even larger numbers of migrants from rural areas. American society became more diverse than ever before. Not everyone shared in…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. How might beer have influenced the transition from hunting and gathering (Paleolithic) to agricultural-based (Neolithic) societies? people settled down to make beer out of barley and such…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Make no mistake the Industrialization marked a great shift in specialty machines, factories, and the ability to mass-produce. It improved the standard of living for some classes, and produced many new jobs. It also aloud for an increased in volume and variety of goods. However, it also resulted in horrible employment and downright inhumane living conditions for the poor and working classes. For workers who labored in factories…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1920 history

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 19020’s was a decade of profound social change between rural and urban life American, traditional and “ Modern” Christianity, participants in the prosper consumer culture and those who did not full share in the modern society. Many American did not welcome this new era of commercial culture. These groups of people resented and feared the ethnic and racial diversity of American’s cities and what they considered a lack of moral standards of urban life.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The middle of the 19th Century saw increasing Catholic interest in education in tandem with increasing Catholic immigration. To serve their growing communities, American Catholics first tried to reform American public schools to rid them of blatantly fundamentalist Protestant overtones. Failing, they began opening their own schools, ably aided by such…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Not only was the Industrial Revolution a time for railroads and physical changes in work spaces but also for social and work dynamic adaptations as well. Factories and new relationships were built. The Industrial Revolution contributed inventions that pushed people to evolve in the way they did. The Industrial Revolution constructed positive effects by improving daily life, increasing thriving commercial businesses, enhancing society’s personality, and providing experiences that help ameliorate society with each generation.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Many new immigrants to the United States were shocked and upset that a nation boasting freedom of religion was forcing one specific religion through the use of schools and even discriminating against the people of different religious backgrounds. As pointed out in the film School: The Story of American Public Education, Part 1 early Irish settlers, who were mostly devout Catholics, came to find that the primers used in schools forced children to not only learn and recall Christian beliefs and proverbs but also painted Irishmen in an undoubtedly negative light going even so far as to call them “foul” and even the “lowest of people”. As a result of this discrimination Catholic groups in the nineteenth century rebelled and reform of schools began to take place.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many things came to be at the turn of the 19th century, such as the Industrial Revolution, which brought many positive things to the world today. One of many positive effects was the lift off of innovative technology. Such as the telegraph and telephone. These inventions transformed communications in which sped up the sharing of important knowledge (Wyatt 112). Technology led to the development of mechanization in which another positive effect was the ability to mass-produce. Machinist had to individually cut out and create parts but with the help of machines. The process of creating uniformed components for finished goods became rapid and simple (Wyatt 110). Mass production helped with the economical growth at it ensured…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During 1750 through the middle 1900's there was a substantial amount of of inventions that impacted America. This was called the industrial revolution. With this time period our country would not have advanced into the society we know and love today. Windmills, transportation, electricity, and textiles were some of the few inventions that transformed many individuals daily life routines. One of my personal favorites and most beneficial to society was the invention of steel. The industry that steel impacted was construction. After making steel more accessible and cheap, thanks to the "Bessemer Method", this lead to the change of society. America went from farm lands into towns and big cities all with the invention of steel. The industrial revolution…

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    While expansion gave people ways to settle in new towns, it also drew a steady stream of workers to the city and its factories. With more people to work, the cities only got larger and needed more housing space for the extra residents; welcome the birth of the mega-city and the suburbs. The incoming people often had their entire families work in the factories, even children worked, doing jobs that larger individuals could not. Consequently a slew of civil and ethical questions followed, which would be danced around for the next century before coming to a close. While factories did usher the largest economic growth in history, poor, cramped, and dirty conditions in factories and cities brought on the rise of the first work unions and many new laws protecting workers. Another new social aspect that came from the Industrial Revolution was the middle class. Factory owners hired educated individuals to oversee the workflow, giving education a higher value and allowing common people to move into higher social status. The Industrial Revolution also saw a massive an increase in population; in the 250 year period the population grew from only one billion people to over six billion in the late 1900s…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    PARIS, France — The Industrial Revolution changed the world. The Revolution took place in the 1700s and 1800s and was a time when many important technological advances were made. It made it easier for everyone to benefit from new inventions and ideas. However, even though technology became more common, many people did not have the training to use it. Technology sped up, but not enough people could get a good education. Since then, leaders have been trying to figure out how to make sure everyone gets a good education.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    19th Century Religion

    • 1411 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Religion the early years of America was changing rapidly. From the Puritans that landed on Plymouth Rock to the early colonies spreading across the Atlantic, each group had their own unique take on God, the Church, the family, and their community. During the 18th and 19th centuries, specifically, many religious movements took place that dramatically changed and shaped the America we know today. From 1700 to 1899, a great many changes occurred within the spiritual world. Of the many that came to pass, those that will be discussed in the following essay are the First Great Awakening, the Second Great Awakening, and finally the Anti-Catholic…

    • 1411 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The first way in which American culture and history was affected by religion was in its initial settling, as well as the influence that religion had on the country’s expansion. To many Europeans, America was seen as a religious refuge in the 17th century. Religion and government where very closely tied…

    • 1889 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays