Preview

Inequality in Trifles

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1108 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Inequality in Trifles
The play “Trifles” by Susan Glaspell takes place in a bleak, untidy kitchen of a farmhouse. Farmer John Wright has been murdered and his wife, Minnie Wright, is taken into custody as a suspect to his murder. Sheriff Peters and County Attorney George Henderson pride themselves on their powers of detection and logical reasoning. They begin searching through the house trying to find any sort of evidence. But it is the two women, Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale, who discover the trifles in which is the key evidence that the men are looking for. Because this story is set in the twentieth century community, the men take no concern in what the women have to say or do. By the end of this play, the women decide not to tell them men of the evidence they found in the farmhouse since the men believe that they are superior. In the play “Trifles”, Glaspell shows us that the men have the role of being head of everything and how the women do not get as fairly treated.

First, Glaspell shows us that the men in this play, Sherriff Peters, Attorney Henderson, and a neighboring farmer, Lewis Hale, have the role of being head of everything. She characterizes men as not giving women enough credit for their everyday hard labor. The attorney displays this characteristic the best because he is always looking down on the women. County Attorney states, “This feels good. Come up to the fire, ladies” (1111). This statement shows the readers that he feels the need to tell the women that they can come up to the fire to get warm. He is basically allowing them to come to the fire when that is something that they should be able to do without permission. He also shows this when he says, “Here’s a nice mess” and “Dirty towels! Not much of a housekeeper, would you say, ladies” (1113-14)? His commenting on the house exemplifies how he expects the women to take care of the house and that it should always be spotless.

In addition, the Sherriff states a very sarcastic phrase about the women by saying,



Cited: Glaspell, Susan. “Trifles.” Kennedy, X.J. and Dana Gioia, eds. Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. 11th ed. Portable ed. New York: Longman, 2007. 1111-21. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Bryer, Jackson R., and Mary C. Hartig, eds. "Trifles." The Facts On File Companion to American Drama, Second Edition. New York: Facts On File, Inc., 2010. Bloom 's Literary Reference Online. Facts On File, Inc. http://www.fofweb.com/activelink2.asp?ItemID=WE54&SID=5&iPin= CAD510&SingleRecord=True (accessed April 10, 2012).…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the 1900’s, women have struggled with gender roles in society that leaned more in favor of men. Susan Glaspell’s play, Trifles, reflects on this struggle by blatantly separating the ideas, opinions and actions of the men and women in the play. As the title Trifles suggests, the men in the play view the two women’s concerns as unimportant and frivolous in comparison to the “real” work the men have to do. Glaspell’s characterization of the sheriff, Henry Peters, the attorney, George Henderson, and the neighboring farmer, Mr. Hale, portrays them as typical men of the time who decide to take charge because, as men, that is their duty and only they know what can be done and how to go about discovering the truth. They only take along Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters to collect some things for Mrs. Wright, never taking a moment to think that from a woman’s perspective, the answer to the murder could be found.…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Susan Glaspell was an American Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright, actress, novelist, and journalist. Glaspell wrote the play Trifles which tells the story two investigations being conducted over murder of John Wright. While the male characters of the play conduct an “official” investigation the female characters find themselves inadvertently conducting their own “unofficial” investigation. However this is not a run-of-the-mill murder mystery play, in which the focus lies solely on discovering the culprit and the culprit’s motive. Glaspell uses her story to also present a unique perspective of a controversial issue during her time, including the theme of female identity, primarily between women. During the time period in which Glaspell lived, the idea of fighting for women’s…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Glaspell distinguishes between her male and female characters as they go into the Wright home at the beginning of the play. The men march through the door first, and “all...bundled up and go at once to the stove” with the determination for warmth. (1125) They are the leaders of the community the sheriff, the County Attorney and Mr. Hale. Following behind them are the sheriff and Mr. Hale’s wife and instead of hurrying in viciously trying to get out of the cold, they “come in slowly, and stand close together near the door.” (1125) This simple introduction of the setting says a lot about the men and the women in the play. The way the men came into the house clearly states that they could care less about why Mrs. Wright killed her husband; they’re just there to do their job and head on home. While the women, on the other hand, take their time coming into the Wright House, slowly assessing the situation at hand and planning their next move.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1900s, women are basically downgraded by men who does not understand the hard work that the women does in their everyday chores. Susan Glaspell, author of Trifles and Jury of Her Peers, highlighted the portrayal of men’s superiority over women in both of her works. She was the journalist who covered the John Hossack murder case which are the bases of both the short story and the play. In the Hossack murder case, Mrs. Hossack was basically accused of murdering his husband and she was found guilty but got acquitted later on. While both of the play and the short story have similar plots and characters, there were still some significant differences between the both.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trifles, by Susan Glaspell is a well-known play throughout the English community. It is a suspenseful murder mystery that pulls citizens of a town together to try and seek justice after a homicide has occurred. This play begins with the audience learning that John Wright, a humble farmer, has been killed while he was asleep. His wife, Minnie Wright, has a very strange way of handling this grief and becomes the main suspect. During this play five characters, two women and three men, search the Wright home for clues, evidence, and a possible motive for the murder. It ends with the women finding a shocking discovery that they choose to hide from the men.…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trifles Gender Roles

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Page

    The play “Trifles” written by Susan Glaspell is based in the early 1900’s when it was typical for the masculine gender role to dominate the feminine role. The theme is of the play is power and domination over females during this time era. Upon analyzing this play, Mr. Hale and Mr. Peter’s are investigating the murder and they portray themselves as strong and determined, but in reality they are not as alert as the women are. In conclusion, the women figured out that Mrs. Wright murdered her husband by simply observing the house and finding the dead bird; the men were upstairs at the scene of the crime and could not figure it out. Men to this day still do not understand that sometimes the woman’s way of thinking is better!…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trifles Feminist Analysis

    • 2287 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Since the very beginning of the play, you can easily tell that the women do not hold the same authority as the men. The men immediately walk into Mr. Wright’s residence and make their way towards the stove to warm themselves up, while the women stand close together by the door. Even though the weather dropped below zero, the women insist they are not cold. It is through the body language of the women that we…

    • 2287 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Women have been treated as lessors to men in the past, feminine equality is a new concept that has only been around for about a century. In both plays “Trifles” and “A Doll’s House” they address stereotypes of women during these time periods. “Trifles” by Susan Glaspell explores the mysterious death of Mr. Wright (Mrs. Wrights husband). As the play progresses the audience gets insight to Mrs. Wright’s life, and how Mr. Wright treated her. Mr. Wright was known to be a brash, and unruly man. The women in this play (Ms. Hale and Mrs. Peters) both know the kind of man Mr. Wright was, The men may have known this too, but the time period the play takes place in, domestic violence toward women was not highly looked into. The text “Portable Literature: Reading, Reacting. Writing” explains that Glaspell’s main force behind the play “Trifles” was to shed light on the treatment of women. The text states that “Women…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Examples Of Social Norms

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The play begins with a criminal investigation taking place at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Wright. Mr. Wright was found dead in their bed with a rope around his neck, with his wife being the largest suspect. Mr. Henderson, the county attorney, Mr. Peters, the sheriff, and Mr. Hale, a neighbor and friend to Mr. Wright, gather around discussing the matter, while Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale stand off to the side, patiently waiting to be a help to personal connection if the men see fit (1362). Throughout the story, the men make light of any problem or important matter that the women may have, or have to offer. They initially notice how dirty and untidy Mrs. Wrights home is, and because this is very unordinary for the women of that time period, 1916, that made Mrs. Wright that much more suspicious. The men also bring up that though Mrs. Wright is held for murder, she is too busy worrying about her perseveres, an unimportant matter to any of the men (1365). Glaspell connected her title with the theme of her story with a comment made by one of her male characters, Mr. Hale, "Well, women are used to worrying over trifles". As though any problem, or worry a women may have is unimportant and exaggerated compared to any "real" issue, that a man might have. Near the end of the story, the women feel sympathetic towards Mrs. Wright for they know how it feels to be a women and they feel that perhaps her actions were justified, for her husband did strangle her beloved bird. Though they have gathered much evidence to close the case, the men do not feel as if their input will be worthy of solving the…

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Susan Glaspell's Trifles

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Susan Glaspell's play Trifles is probably often misinterpreted by many viewers. One person made the following comment, "Trifles is a lousy mystery. All the action took place before the curtain went up. Almost in the beginning, on the third page, we find out ‘who done it.' So there isn't really much reason to sit through the rest of the play." Trifles does center around a murder investigation, but the mystery is not about "who done it," but why it was done. Women's lowly social status at the time seems to be the theme as the murderer's motive is discovered. The play takes place during the winter in a lonely farmhouse. The time is the early 1900's.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Susan Glaspell’s Trifles is a play about a murder mystery that is loosely based on an actual murder case that the author covered while working as a reporter for the Des Moines Daily News (Ben-Zvi 143). Since the play is written in 1916, a time when the boundaries between the private and public spheres are beginning to break down, it strongly reflects on the culture-bound notions of sex roles and gender. Back then, women are thought to be concerned about insignificant issues that hold little to no importance to the true work of society, also known as trifles, just as the title of the play suggests. In 2008, Ghost Ranch Productions, with director Pamela Walker, who plays Mrs. Wright herself, produces Trifles, a film adaptation of Glaspell’s famous play. Through the creative use of literary elements and some small alterations to the plot, dialogue, and setting, Walker effectively demonstrates the play’s major theme of gender differences in the film.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Trifles” is a classic tale of patriarchal society in which women are in the home and men deal with the out of home issues. Things dealing with the home are “Trifles” according the 1917 play by Susan Glaspell. In her play she demonstrates how, in her society, people are changed by marriage, especially women, and how man and women find different things important.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Held for murder and worrying’ about her preserves” (Glaspell 1876-1948: 187). The menfolk approve the Sheriffs comment, “Well, women are used to worrying over trifles” (Glaspell 1916: 187), says Mr. Hale. Among the comments between the sheriff and Mr. Hale, we see mockery and not respect for Mrs. Peter's comment, thus showing ignorance from the males in the room. Another example of how they despised the opinion of women in the room is when Mrs. Hale rise to Minnie’s defense, and the county attorney mocks them for simply trying to be “loyal to your sex.” (Glaspell 1916: 187) For that path of thinking when the sheriff and his companion arrived to the crime scene they addressed to where they thought it would be more obvious to find the evidence they need, and missed all the right clues to solve the mystery, in the end, these were in the kitchen and that place for them was of little importance, not to mention that they knew very little of it. The men in the play are stereotyped characters, their actions and arguments show personalities that are arrogant, egoistic, and…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In The Play Trifles

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Women were expected to do certain things around the house, and according to men, the duties expected were not difficult. The men exhibited confirmation bias throughout the entire story due to the sight of the incomplete housework. While the wives used the incomplete housework as evidence to crack the case. The incomplete housework holds different meanings to each gender based on how they live. In Susan Glaspell’s 1916 play Trifles, the incomplete housework recognized throughout the story included the dirty rag, the messy kitchen, and the incomplete quilt.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays