Preview

Inflationary Measures in India

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1711 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Inflationary Measures in India
P.AMUTHA
RESEARCH SCHOLAR
RATHNAVEL SUBRAMAINAM COLLEGE OF
ARTS AND SCICENCE (AUTONOMOUS), SULUR.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFLATIONARY MEAURES IN INDIA
ABSTRACT
Inflation is a determinant in functioning of any economy. In our country India has mixed economy model that comprises both capitalism and socialism. In our country, India uses the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) to calculate inflation rate. Inflation is calculated on a weekly basis. The present day process being used in India has been Wholesale price index (WPI) while several other developed countries adopt the Consumer Price Index (CPI) to calculate inflation. The demographics and structures of India don’t permit it to adopt the consumer price index system of measuring inflation. Moreover Consumer Price Index is calculated on a monthly basis while the wholesale price index is calculated on a weekly basis.
INTRODUCTION:
Inflation is a determinant in functioning of any economy. In our country India has mixed economy model that comprises both capitalism and socialism. Inflation’s effects on an economy are various and can be simultaneously, positive and negative. Negative effects of inflation include an increase in the opportunity cost of holding money, uncertainty over future inflation which may discourage investment and savings, and if inflation is rapid enough, shortage of foods as consumers begin hoarding out of concern that prices will increase in the future. Positive effects include ensuring that central banks can adjust real interest rates and encouraging investment in non-monetary capital projects.
Meaning of inflation: Inflation is a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services is an economy over a period of time. When the general price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services, that is, a decrease in the purchasing power of the currency.
Definition of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Tesco in China

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It is measured by the consumer price index. A rise in inflation rate means consumers will think carefully before spending. As it is a setback for both consumer and business, as businesses will have to pay out more money due to employees, suppliers etc. demanding more money to keep going and pay for essential daily needs.…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Economic Forecast Paper

    • 1557 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Inflation can be defined as the overall general upward price movement of goods and services in an economy (BLS, 2007). It is a continual rise in price levels and, subsequently, purchasing power is falling. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures inflation as experienced by consumers in their day-to-day living expenses and is separated into two groups or populations of consumers: The CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and the CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W).…

    • 1557 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inflation can be caused by an increase in aggregate demand, Aggregate demand is the demand for the gross domestic product (GDP) of a country, and is represented by the formula: Aggregate Demand (AD) = C + I + G + (X-M). An increase in aggregate demand can be caused by many factors such as a decrease in income tax which in turn increase the amount of disposable income people have, which therefore increase consumer spending, higher wages would have the same effect of increasing consumer spending. Also if there were low interest rates then consumers would be less likely to save and more likely to spend which again would increase consumer spending. An increase in the budget deficit would increase government spending which would again increase AD, as well as this if there is a ‘depreciation of the pound sterling’ then there would be an increase in export as there would be cheaper, however there would be a decrease in imports as they would be more expensive therefore increase AD.…

    • 715 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation is caused by many different things, all resulting back to an upswing of the economy so most of the time inflation in high in recessions and low in booms. Inflation is measured by the CPI which measures the changes in the price of a fixed basket of goods and services acquired by household consumers, so you can see how much you can get for your money and measure inflation. There are three main causes of inflation: Increase in consumer demand…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation in the Uk

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The inflation rate of a country may be influential on corporate level judgments on topics like investments and to the everyday consumer through their savings. If Inflation increases in an economy drastically, it will cause recessions, and debt relief.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and subsequently, purchasing power is falling. Inflation is measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Retail Price Index (RPI). The difference between CPI and RPI is that CPI excludes housing costs whereas RPI doesn’t, and also RPI excludes people in the top 4 per cent of earners. Central banks attempt to stop severe inflation along with sever deflation in an attempt to keep the excessive growth of prices to a minimum. A rising rate of inflation can potentially have beneficial and negative effects on an economy.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Consumer Price Index

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    India is the only major country that uses a wholesale index to measure inflation. Most countries use the CPI as a measure of inflation, as this actually measures the increase in price that a consumer will ultimately have to pay for.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Govt Articles

    • 2957 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Inflation is a steady increase in the prices of goods and services in a country. This decreases the purchasing power of currency by reducing the amount of goods or services a person can get for the same amount of money.…

    • 2957 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inflated Language

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Inflation is a word that is often referred to when talking about economies. When talking about the economy inflation is when there is too much currency so its value is lowered. The more rare something is the more it is worth. That is a very simple concept that can apply to so much more than economy. Inflation has infiltrated school, society, and even language.…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation Rises

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In economics, inflation is a rise in general level of prices of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When the general price level rises , each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services. It is a loss of real value in the internal medium of exchange and unit of account in the economy. A chief measure of price inflation is the inflation rate. As inflation rises, every dollar we own buys a smaller percentage of good or service. The value of a dollar does not stay constant when there is inflation. The value of a dollar is observed in terms of purchasing power. When inflation goes up, there is a decline in the purchasing power of money.…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Inflation in Australia

    • 2173 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Inflation can cause many significant economic effects. For example, it can have an impact on the distribution of national income and wealth. The relative rates of inflation in Australia and inflation rates overseas can influence international competitiveness. A low and stable rate of inflation is desired for the welfare of the economy and for individual benefit.…

    • 2173 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Inflation refers to a rise in prices that causes the purchasing power of a nation to fall. Inflation is a normal economic development as long as the annual percentage remains low; once the percentage rises over a pre-determined level, it is considered an inflation crisis.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inflation is an increase in the money supply or an increase in prices. The two most obvious versions of this, each held by some economists to be "real" inflation, are for prices of goods and services in the currency in question to rise, or for the money supply to increase. Price inflation is closely related to "cost of living" measurement, where a "basket" of goods is used as a standard and the prices of the goods are compared at two intervals and adjusting for changes in the intrinsic basket. But, technically, this is not raw inflation; it is an attempt to determine real-life value of money compared to the members of the society in question, adding other factors like increased expectations. Raw inflation measurement does not adjust for expectations, but directly measures the change in the price of goods. There are different measurements of price…

    • 2438 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation refers to the general rise in the level of prices over time. For example, economists have measured the Philippines’ inflation rate over the past several years and have determined that the general level of prices in the country – on average – rose according the percentages per year in the table below:…

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics