Information Systems Evolution Paper
Health care is one of the many industries that use bar codes for efficiency. Bar codes are used in the health care industry to manage and maintain patient’s records, track medical supplies, check the status of medical equipment, and to manage data quickly and accurately. Since the use of bar codes in the health care industry, there have been studies, has shown bar codes reduce medical errors. Bar code has been around since 1952 and has helped every industry become more efficient in collecting and tracking services and products.
Milestones
On many products today people do not relies the importance of a bar code on items. One might even ask what is a bar code. A bar code is a way to track information data automatically by identifying the numbers on the UPC. In 1948, Bernard Silver was a graduate at Drexel Institute of Technology and a food store owner asked the university to research a way to of automatically read product information during checkout (About, n.d.).
• October 20, 1949, Woodland and Silver filed their patent application for the “Classifying Apparatus and Method.”
• October 7, 1952 inventors Joseph Woodland and Bernard Silver were the recipient of the first patent for bar coding.
• Commercially in 1966, bar codes were used.
• 1970, the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (UGPIC) was written by a company called Logicon Inc.
• In 1970, Monarch Marking was the first to use bar coding in the retail industry. UGPIC turned into the UPC symbol set or Universal Product Code, which is still used in the United States.
• In 1973 George J. Laurer invented the first UPC or Uniform Product Code.
• June of 1974, the first UPC scanner was installed at Marsh 's supermarket in Troy, Ohio. Wrigley 's gum was one of the first items to receive a bar code on a product.
• In 1983, HIBCC was approved to mandate the health care industry: Develop a uniform bar
References: About, (n.d.). Bar Codes. Retrieved January 25, 2010 from http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blbar_code.htm Ezinearticles, (n.d.). Role of Barcodes in Health care Industry. Retrieved January 25, 2010 from http://ezinearticles.com/?Role-of-Barcodes-in-Healthcare-Industry&id=3010535 Industry, (n.d.). Health care and Bar Code Scanning for pharmaceuticals, Life Sciences, Patient Care and Hospital Applications. Retrieved January 25, 2010 from http://www.idshealthcare.com/hospital_management/global/datalogic/barcoding_scannin