Preview

Informed Consent In Health Care

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1566 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Informed Consent In Health Care
The topic I chose is informed consent. It is a difficult and complex topic with many different laws and viewpoints. The laws of consent often vary by state and in my opinion are often not fully understood by many people. There are many ethical issues that can take place from not completely understanding the consent form. Many people do not read the form at all and consequently do not know their rights as a patient. Patients sometimes sign the consent form without fully understanding everything that is required for them to know. When an issue comes up it can then quickly escalate to an ethical issue that can only be resolved in court because they were not aware of all the possibilities. Patients must not agree to the consent form without being …show more content…
According to (Taylor, 2008), “informed consent is a formal authorization by the child’s parents or guardian allowing an invasive procedure to be performed or for participation in research.” Usually before a heath care profession can even touch a patient a consent form must be signed. Informed consent is required in all heath care agencies. It is vital that the health care workers and patients understand what the consent form consist of and that they make sure that all elements are present before obtaining consent. To obtain consent these basic elements must be included. The patient or guardian must be informed about the procedure and all the possible outcomes, alternatives, risks, and must understand that there is no certainty on outcome (Taylor, 2008).They must also understand why they are giving consent and should be able to repeat in their own words for which they are giving consent. It is a must that they are competent in their decision. To achieve this they must not be under the influence of any drugs, stress, pain, or any thing else that could distract them from the ability to make a decision. The patient must also be willing to give consent and must not be forced into any decision. The patient must also be informed that they are able to refuse treatment at any time without penalty. If consent is not obtained or doesn’t contain any one of these elements it is punishable by law. The nurse can …show more content…
(Tomes, 1993) The nurses role is to sign as a witness and make sure that consent was signed by the patient or guardian and that all the elements were achieved (Ball, 2008). Plus the nurse is able to answer certain questions the patient has before the procedure. Exceptions are made if the patient is in a life threatening situation and there is no time to get consent or the patient is not able to give consent (Ball,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Healthcare professionals should understand the basics of informed consent, they should also never fall short of relaying the information in detail, so it would allow the patient or guardian to make an informed judgement that would be in the care seeker’s best interest. As healthcare providers, our society as a whole trusts their opinion and holds their opinion at a high regard, which is why professional standards forces them to inform the society, in this case their patients, of all the possible treatments and the pros and cons that follow the treatment, in order to bring the individual to their standard of status quo. Physicians have a series of questions to ask themselves, which assist them in justifying that the patient has all the information necessary to…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The client is a 46 year old hispanic woman. She is a single parent of two child. She has a 17 and 14 year old sons. Her 14 year old son was diagnosed with Autism at the age of 2. Her ex-ex husband was deported back to Mexico and because she wanted her children to have a different life and education she decided to stay here. The client feels guilty over making that decision because she has not be able to devote as much time with her children as she would like. Furthermore, with her 14 year old being autistic it has taken a lot of attention off her 17 year old. The client states that the relationship with her 17 year old son is strained and in fact he has told her that all she cares about is his brother and not him. The…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper describes the events that took place concerning Prosenjit Poddar and Tatiana Tarasoff, as well as the ruling in the case of Tarasoff v. Board of Regents of the University of California. The ruling was not a favorable one at first, leaving psychologists feeling this would breach their patients trust. Confidentiality is crucial in a therapist-client relationship. “Legislators reacted to therapists’ concerns regarding the conflict of duties and enacted exceptions to confidentiality statuses when warning was necessary to protect third parties” (“Confidentiality after Tarasoff,” 1994, para. 9).…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There have been concerns raised surrounding informed consents obtained during the hospitalization of James Roberts. Consents must be obtained from the patient or person authorized to consent on the patient’s behalf (Pozgar, 2016, p. 326). The following is a review of the surgical consents obtained during the recent admission.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The practitioner and nursing staff must assure they are implementing practice changes to improve quality of care for their patients. Well supported and researched standards should only be implemented. The patient population of the clinic should not be uses as a test group or population without prior knowledge or informed consent. During the process of informed consent, all risks must be explained to the patient and family. Patients must be educated by the practitioners and nursing staff regarding the implementation of a new practice. The staff must be aware of credible resources for data collection and applications to practice. Reassurance of protecting patient privacy should be discussed with patients and parents. The nurses must continue to advocate for human rights during the research process by identifying vulnerable populations. These populations may include children, pregnant woman, elderly, and cultural differences. If any language barriers exist, the nursing staff should be prepared to have alternate communication methods. State and federal guidelines must be followed during any research process and advocate for those who cannot advocate for…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    12 Key Points On CONSENT

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5. Before examining, treating or caring for a child, you must also seek consent. Young people aged 16 and 17 are presumed to have the competence to give consent for themselves. Younger children who understand fully what is involved in the proposed procedure can also give consent (although their parents will ideally be involved) In other cases, someone with parental responsibility must give consent on the child’s behalf, unless they cannot be reached in an emergency. If a competent child consents to treatment, a parent cannot over-ride that consent. Legally, a parent can consent if a competent child refuses, but it is likely that taking such a serious step will be rare.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Consent also has a legal angle. Patients have the right to decide about what they do or what others can do to their lives and their bodies. Therefore, obtaining consent is necessary for anything other than a routine physical examination and investigation. Informed consent prior medical intervention protects the doctor and the hospital in which he or she works from certain forms of litigation, because the medical intervention was legal, and carried out after authorization by the patient. However, legal protection of the informed consent does not protect the doctor in case of errors and malpractice. The primary care physician obtained informed consent from Mrs. R and I also take the patient’s consent for conducting the interview since any act done without permission, is considered as medical battery. Additionally,…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper is about Domestic cold violence. Most of people are familiar with domestic violence, but only a few people hear of “cold violence”. The paper will discuss with the following aspects: meaning, characteristic, harm and measures. This paper will gives you a good idea of cold violence. Cold violence is one of domestic violence. It is a serious social problem, and a lot of families are suffered from cold violence in difference degrees. We can not ignore cold violence, because it is becoming a killer of marriage in these days. We should know about clod violence and find a way to stop this abuse.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fisher, Ph.D., C. B., & Oransky, M. (2002). Informed Consent to Psychotherapy and the American Psychological Association 's Ethics Code. National Register of Health Service Psychologists,…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Informed consent is when you get permission from someone before giving care to that person and they have the choice to accept or refuse the care. Some issues a health care professional might face could be confidentiality, relationships with patients and matters related to consent, especially in the treatment of minors. Also you may have issues with making a decision to turn-off life support. The laws of HIPAA would need to be kept up to date as they do change often. With the HIPAA laws, discussing patients with those involved such as family and friends can be done under certain conditions. Although there are many efforts to keep confidentiality safe, it is still difficult to accomplish. Staff should be trained on how to discuss patient information…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Autonomy In Nursing

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages

    legitimately finished (Menendez, 2013). Additionally, it also incorporates the specific treatment alternatives and medication, a client may require for their future and also their social and spiritual convictions (Olick, 2012). Initially, building a trust and a good rapport between healthcare professionals (nurse or a paramedic) and a patient is the crucial part to start conversation and any form of treatment on them. As per the law of consent and autonomy for medical treatment a client can be treated only if he or she giving consent for it after the client being informed everything about the treatment and plausible side effects (Olick, 2012). In case, the nurse or a paramedic is not able to get the consent from a client, both team members can be blamed for any damages happened (Vogel, 2010).…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), various procedures used for obtaining informed consent can be insufficient. One problem that arises from obtaining informed consent is the patient’s comprehension of the informed consent. They may not truly understand what is said because of the technical terms used. Many times a frightened patient’s state of mind does not allow them to comprehend what the doctor is telling them, or truly understand the risks involved, making the patient not really informed at all (Cunningham, 1996). Another problem is that there are over forty million illiterate adults in America (Kirsch, Jungblut, Jenkins, et al., 1993). This heightens the problem of these patient’s increased potential of not understanding what they are giving consent for. Some patients do not read the consent at all. According to one of several different studies conducted regarding insufficiencies of obtaining the informed consent,…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The staff member who presented the patient with the consent under such circumstances would be reprimanded if not suspended for the lack of good judgment and lack of following policies and procedures of what is acceptable and legal for a consent to do surgery. I would not allow the patient to be put through the surgery because she, in my observation was not able to fully comprehend and understand what she was being asked to sign.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Peripheral Angiogram

    • 2022 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Informed consent is given a great importance and steps are taken to make sure that the patient understands what to expect in the procedure and risks associated with it. Since in “many Canadian jurisdictions it is now a legal requirement that a consent form be completed before any surgical procedure is undertaken in a hospital.” (7) Similarly, for angiogram, the patient was brought in the OR and there was already a signed consent form in the room. It included the name of the radiologist performing the procedure and a patient information sheet prior to the exam which had a detailed explanation of the exam, and common and less common risks associated with it. It also stated what was expected of the patient before and after the exam. The consent form also had a section with the doctor’s signature and it stated that he had explained the patient all the information written in the patient information sheet and risks associated with the procedure and the iodinated contrast prior to the procedure. Once the patient is in the room, the radiologist comes in and as the informed consent link states that they engage in a conversation with the patient to get a verbal consent from them. To summarize, the consent process is very thorough and it ensures that a reasonable patient standard is upheld so that there are no “claims of negligence or allegations against the doctor/radiologist about the adequacy of the consent discussion with the patient.”…

    • 2022 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Informed Consent

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Nursing Implications Regarding Health Literacy and Informed Consent Roughly 90 million Americans have low health literacy. However, the responsibility of improving health literacy does not fall solely on the patient but also on health care organizations, including healthcare professionals (Mahadevan, 2013). More specifically, nurses have a responsibility to assess a patient's literacy level in order to provide appropriate patient care, education and counseling.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays