Preview

Integration Model Of Relational Spirituality

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1467 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Integration Model Of Relational Spirituality
“Relational spirituality” has been coined by many authors to show the parallel between psychology and spiritual formation. Many opinions begin to form on both sides of the spectrum as to the effectiveness of the relational spirituality. This paper hopes to discuss the historical context of relational spirituality, the current models of relational spirituality and the pastoral implications of relational spirituality. Lastly, the paper will discuss the usefulness of relational spirituality in the context of queer ministry.
Historical Context:
Historically, human needs for relationality with God has been a central theme in Christian theological anthropology . However, Christians have historically disagreed on the understanding of the relation
…show more content…
In multiple ways, both schools of thought attend to the nature that is human beings. The both also attend to how humans develop and how to guide them when obstacles present themselves. In example, a spiritual director could help a person overcome a spiritual hurdle to help reclaim a spiritual connection through retreats or exercises. In the sense of psychology the shrink can help a person overcome anxiety to help reclaim a connection with humanity. A majority of the authors in this model try to study the similarities as an overlap while others try to integrate all of the similarities. In the integrate approach the Christian psychologist is to integrate the revelation of God’s word with the guidelines and standards studied by the school of psychology . The integration approach has a tendency to be hypercritical of modern psychology and begs the question, if the findings of the results are actually true to the scriptures? Due to this integration model, there was a seeming influx of Christians going into secular psychology programs at private Christian institutions . During this time there was an influx as well in Christian psychology books dealing with recovery …show more content…
She was an outspoken social psychologist who came down hard on “mainstream” psychologies from a faith believers stand point . She argued that there was a lack of psychology of human nature stemming from a Christian view of a certain person not as an “as it is” mentality of modern day psychology . Paul Vitz a Catholic psychologist also performed a radical study in which he thoroughly read and studied all of Freud’s letters and stories but interpreted them with a Christian hermeneutic . It was not until philosopher C. Stephen Evans argued the need for development within the area of psychology in light of Christianity did the paradigm begin to shift

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    If you are looking for both sides of the argument Integrative Approaches to Psycology and Christianity is your book. If gives the different models and different theories to back each one up completely. Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity was a great read. Entwistle did an amazing job on putting together a great read with some different aspects to things. The author’s thoughts are trying to explain the truth of God’s word and show the insights it has on psychology. Integration which there were several different theories and approaches to the two, is what this book revolved around. The argumentation of integration and psychology are still a question with no right or wrong answers. While most of his arguments had biblical truths with in them he could argue that they didn’t. The psychology world has seen many pros to people believing in Christianity. It’s been a great stress reliever as well as a different mindset for people. The book explains that t sacred and secular combatants when it comes to the truth. Human nature is we are all born with sin having good and evil within our souls and hearts. Within the reading society has seemed to always struggle on integrating the two. You have government that tells us we must separate church and state, you have some within society that would like to see the two integrate together again. We have seen in Entwistles works that people have within the church come up with science ideals. These approaches and studies however were hidden because religion was scared they no longer had the answers. For these two different parts of life to truthfully integrate people are going to have to put their feelings aside and work together; compromise is the only way these two will always over shadow the other. Epistemology, metaphysics and philosophical anthropologies are important to exam within the worldview of things. By examining the two books…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Entwistle Summary

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The relationship between psychology and Christianity has been debated throughout history. There have been people in the past who believed psychology and Christianity could not be integrated such as Tertullian, who believed the relationship between reason-Athens and faith-Jerusalem could not exist (Entwistle, 2010, p. 8). Unlike Tertullian, there are “many God-fearing people who have found the dialogue between Jerusalem and Athens beneficial” (Entwistle, 2010, p. 9). Throughout his book,…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In his clarification of the nature of psychological problems and mental illness, Anderson (2000) places a high emphasis on spiritual warfare; reminding the reader, “For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to the pulling down of strong holds” (2 Corinthians 10:4, KJV). Anderson provides many examples of counselees whom he believes have succumbed to the deceptive tricks of Satan, explaining what may have been diagnosed as mental illness is actually spiritual oppression; or in cases of non-Christians, actual demon possession (Anderson, 2000). By drawing attention to scripture in Paul’s letter to Timothy, Anderson illustrates his point: “But the Spirit explicitly says that in later times some will fall away from the faith, paying attention to deceitful spirits and doctrines of demons” (I Timothy 4:1, NASB). Thankfully, Anderson (2000) provides a detailed method of obtaining daily victory over the spiritual forces of darkness by outlining what Hawkins (2010) would refer to as a method of “discipleship counseling” – the seven steps to freedom in Christ. The freedom and protection which is afforded by the Christian is stressed, as well as the position of authority Christians have over the enemy. Freedom is accomplished by taking the first step of…

    • 1850 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Two foundational principles, psychology and Theology offer key insights into Spirituality through the approaches of both disciplines, which integrates psychology and spirituality through Theology in such a way that highlights the work of awesome God. This book helps its readers to fully understand the integration of these two disciplines. (p. 249)…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    4 Mat Review Entwistle

    • 858 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Can psychology and theology be integrated? Does it really need to be integrated? This is a topic of great debate in psychology at this present time. Integrative approaches to psychology and Christianity present different approaches to embracing psychology and Christianity. There are many different areas of focus throughout the text but I perceive the main focus to be on integrative approaches in a well-conceived Christian worldview (Entwistle, 2010). I feel that this is an important topic within the text because having a Christian worldview is the foundation for integrating psychology and Christianity.…

    • 858 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The author, David N. Entwistle and his book Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity (2004), brings about several questions to the reader when you look at psychology and Christianity. When you take two disciplines psychology and theology and define both you can walk away with mixed emotions from both perspectives. Psychology is defined as “the study of the mind and behavior. The discipline embraces all aspects of the human experience — from the functions of the brain to the actions of nations, from child development to care for the aged. In every conceivable setting from scientific research centers to mental health care services, "the understanding of behavior" is the enterprise of psychologists” (American Psychological Association). Theology is defined as the study of nature and God and religious truth (answers.com); the study of religious faith, practice, and experience, especially the study of God and of God’s relation to the world (Merriam-Webster).…

    • 1137 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    To further build his case Entiwistle (2010) explains that before the existence of the practice of psychology, issues such as mental illness and behavioral problems were managed by the church community. Entwistle (2010) then takes his readers through the history of…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    People who adopt the Neutral Parties model believe that we should keep theology out of psychology for many reasons. In the Neutral Parties model, theology and psychology are to be separated. According to Entwistle (2015), the Neutral Parties model encourages the exploration of the unique content of both disciplines and the methodologies that they apply. Entwistle (2015) states, “not only does this model require an unwarranted faith in human objectivity, but it sacrifices the role that one’s worldview can play in forming theories and hypothesis that can be a source of scientific inquiry”(p.241).…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    ANT 101 Week 5 Final Paper

    • 2669 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Crapo, R. H. (2013). Cultural anthropology. Chapter 7, Section 7.2 Building Blocks of Religion. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education.…

    • 2669 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    4-Mat Review

    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Although there have been times in history when psychology and theology have worked cooperatively, they have mostly been at odds. Psychology relies primarily on empirical and rational methods; it assumes the world is knowable and predictable. The goal of psychology is to improve life by minimizing suffering and maximizing the positive. On the other hand, theology asserts that the Bible is the ultimate source and guide for faith and practice. In addition…

    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    4-Mat Review Entwistle

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Psychology and theology both have a mutual interest in human behavior and healing the brokenness in humans. However, they approach the topic with different assumptions, methods, and goals (Entwistle, 2010). Psychology searches for natural explanations for events. Psychologists use empirical evidence and reason to develop theories and analyze data but his or her worldview will influence those conclusions. Christians look for natural and supernatural explanations for events. Christian theology is based on creation,…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pastor, thanks for allowing me to answer your concerns. Personally, I disagree with Jay Adam’s quote, as; we know that every human is a sinner. Dr. Ron Hawkins (2012) stated through an interview, psychology and theology are capable of integrating to each other. Not every patients or clients are sinner, several individuals are seeking counselling, however, they didn’t do anything, and simply just witnessing sins of other unfold in front of them. Thus, resulting for them to seek medical help and counselling. Dr. Hawkins (2012) mentioned that theology and psychology can be integrated by Honoring God and believing to the word of God (bible) simultaneously managing moral values contextual.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Intergrative Approaches

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Entwistle (2010) in this book addresses the question: Is integration of Psychology and Theology Necessary or even possible. The Book of God’s Word (scripture) and the Book of God’s Work (creation) provides more insight as to how or if this question can be fully answered.…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychology and Counselor

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The author discussed various aspects of the proper techniques of integrating the three in counseling sessions without causing harm to the client. The author explains the difference between psychology, theology and spirituality. McMinn also, included changes in counseling method and approaches. It includes how beneficial multitasking of the three could be to the client.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Save Paper-Save Tree!!!!!

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is amazing that after so much hype that Go Green initiatives in their various forms and avatars have got,…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays