Preview

International Journal Of Applied Services Marketing

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2304 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
International Journal Of Applied Services Marketing
International Journal of Applied Services Marketing Perspectives

Volume 1, Number 1, July -September 2012

THE EFFECT OF SEX APPEAL IN ADVERTISEMENTS ON ADOLESCENTS AN ETHICAL QUESTION
Dharmesh Motwani1 Khushbu Agarwal2
ABSTRACT
“Sex Sells”, is a very well known term in the advertising world, but now it is a much less powerful technique than before, due to the ethical dilemma surrounding it. Sex appeal is one of the most controversial advertising approaches found, that is although popular, faces a lot of criticism. Specially, the fact that many advertisers believe that consumers around the world have similar needs and desires and global marketing is becoming more homogenous.
The purpose of this research paper is to answer the following questions:



The impact of gender & age on the degree of affection to the advertisements.
The effect of sex appeal in advertisements, on the consumer’s buying decision.

To develop the conclusions, exploratory & descriptive research designs are used. Primary data is collected with the help of
Focus group technique & questionnaire method & data is analyzed with the help of various statistical techniques.
Conclusions of this paper help in clarifying the ethical dilemma of advertisements.

INTRODUCTION
Over the years advertising and marketing communication messages have created a lot of debatable ethical issues, due to the public belief, that advertisements nowadays deeply affect the way people perceive themselves and the world surrounding them, including crucial actions and behaviors.
Ethics plays a definite role. There is no clear view of what is ethical and what is unethical when it comes to advertising, but with careful consideration and planning, it is possible for advertisers to find a common ground and use sexual appeals without offending people in the process. In order to have a better understanding of the situation, we need to further explore the world of advertisements, the appeals used, the targeted decision making



References: Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues / Jan-July, 2006 “Ethics In Advertising: Sex Sells, But Should It?” by Jessica Dawn Blair, Jason Duane Stephenson, Kathy L Ramirez, A., and Reichert, T., (2000). “Defining Sexually Imagery In Advertising. A Grounded Theory Investigation”, Advances in Consumer Research, Vol Soley, Lawrence, and Leonard Reid, (1988). “Taking It Off: Are Models in Magazine Advertisements Wearing Less?”, Journalism Quarterly, 65, pp 960-66.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the article “Tow Ways a Woman Can Get Hurt” by Jean Kilbourne, which was published in 1999, describes how women are shown in today advertisements. Sex in advertising has taken a completely bizarre way to advertise about a certain product. Women are usually shown in inappropriate matter to attract consumer’s attention. Most of the advertisements today are based on pornography features. In addition, the use of sex content in advertisements has a negative impact on consumers because it shows women as a cheap tool in business. Those kinds of advertisements indicate that men are always the rulers and women are their easy target. Sexuality plays an important role in marketing and advertising today. Big companies earn…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In our competitive world of business and products, the sale is the highest goal for the companies and the most effective so far tool to raise it is throughout the advertisement. The sellers are willing to pay a big money for a short message that will be watched by the potential viewers. The industry consider an add as effective when brings to the sale of the product. Nevertheless, in the world where the potential financial resources of viewers are limited, the immediate sale of the product will only occur if a specific add win over tens or hundreds of others watched at the same day by the same viewer. Therefore, the advertisement must be original and appealing to be able to persuade the viewers to buying the product. Another problem for advertisement is the limited memory of the viewers. For that reason, the marketing people concentrate on creating images that will not be easily forgotten. If the add drew the attention of the viewer there is a big chance the product for gaining a prospective buyer. The easiest way to do that of is to link the product with the ideas that all people are familiar or the opposite: the ideas that will shock the viewers. Therefore, the sex and attributes of gender as well as violence are so widely used in a modern world of advertisement. The advertisement researchers know that neutral scenes do not stay in our memory as long as violence and sex scenes.…

    • 720 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For the longest time now, advertising has played a huge role in how we identify ourselves in the United States with the American culture, and how others identify themselves with all the cultures of the rest of the world as well. It guides us in making everyday decisions, such as what items we definitely need to invest our money on, how to dress in-vogue, and what mindset we should have to prosper the most. Although advertising does help make life easier for most, at the same time it has negative affects on the people of society as well. Advertisement discreetly manipulates the beliefs, morals, and values of our culture, and it does so in a way that most of the time we don’t even realize it’s happened. In order to reach our main goal of prospering as a nation, we need to become more aware of the damage that has already been caused by this advertising and prevent it from negatively affecting us even further.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 46 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The picture on page 398 is a great example of sex and advertising. The woman…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The increasingly popular obscenities and nudity are infinitely related to the theory of sex sells. It is used to arouse the interest in a particular product, service or brand. The thought process that we follow our primal urges of food and reproduction has been used in advertising for a long time. However, there is also a fine line that can be stepped over and people can be turned off.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Advertisements are all over the place. Whether they are on TV, radio, or in a magazine, there is no way that you can escape them. They all have their target audience who they have specifically designed the ad for. And of course they are selling their product. This is a multi billion dollar industry and the advertiser’s study all the ways that they can attract the person’s attention. One way that is used the most and is in some ways very controversial is use of sex to sell products…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jean Kilbourne\

    • 1968 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Although Kilbourne's essay was written in 1999, nothing really has changed. Sexualizing ads has become very common nowadays. It may occur as a way to get people closer to each other, to awaken love and passion, to bring a romance into our lives – that precious love adventure, that is sometimes missing. Unfortunately, it turns out to be the opposite way. Closeness turns into distance; passion grows into power and violence (56). Taking a closer look at some of the ads makes it easy to see that they point out power of one over another in all spheres of life. It is obvious that advertisers play to our worst fears and secret wishes to get us to buy their products. They try to make us believe that happiness comes…

    • 1968 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ad I have chosen to analyze is a BMW ad. It shows a naked man on top of a naked woman, obviously there’s an assumption of sex. The girls body is very nice and sexy. But when you look at her face, it is covered. Atop her face is a two page spread in a magazine that displays a shiny, sleek, red BMW. The only caption on this ad is, ‘ The Ultimate Attraction.’ This ad may be controversial to some but it uses ethos, logos, and pathos to lure their main audience; males.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Zimmerman, Amanda, and John Dahlberg. "The Sexual Objectification of Women in Advertising: A Contemporary Cuitural Perspective." Journal of Advertising Resaearch (2008): 71-79. Print.…

    • 258 Words
    • 1 Page
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    African-American Women

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Women, beauty, sex, money--they may seem like completely unrelated words but when combined together create a powerful driving force within American society. This “driving force” is known as media, though, in this essay, I will be focusing mainly on advertisements. There are a variety of ads being made everyday and can be spotted almost everywhere; billboards, magazines, shops, and even online, just to name a few. However, many of these ads--ranging from food to fashion--have began involving women in them. Not just any women either; these women are the idealized women American society has conceptualized as they flaunt their bodies whilst also implying sexual themes. Individuals, literally and figurative, by into the way these advertisements…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sex Sells

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sex sells; by now we all should know that. But with a lot of these new advertisements, companies are having a hard time with choosing where to draw that sexy line. Advertisements typically want to target a set group of people, otherwise known as their audience. Their audience ranges from ages 16-50 years old and in age, to race, to sex, to social class. All these aspects come in to play when you are analyzing an advertisement. The ad, which is featured to the right, has been viewed by women 's rights groups as "fantasy rape”. The ad depicts a woman in a inclined position being held down by a muscular shirt less man while a group of other men look on. While D&G ( Dolce & Gabbana) are known for their racy ad campaigns, many women 's rights leaders such as Kim Gandy, President of the National Organizations for Women, think this photo has gone too far and that it promotes violence against women. An effective ad must strike the audience 's attention, keep their attention, and somehow manage to positively affect that audience 's viewpoint on their advertisement. Although D&G advertisement employs the appeals of ethos and pathos effectively through a strong credibility and appealing to a sexual fantasy, the image conveyed a message of male dominance and the submissiveness of women. So ask yourself. Does sex really sell?…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Appeals utilizing overt sexual information are common in mainstream consumer advertising.Sex appeal is pervasive in advertising and is used with increasing frequency. As advertisersseek out ways to break through clutter and draw attention to their messages, the use of sexually oriented appeals have been used as a communication technique .Previous research for advertising has documented that sexually oriented appeals are widespread, commonplace, and increasing. Typically, sex appeals have varied along two major dimensions; nudity and sexual explicitness. The escalating usage of sexual stimuli in advertising indicates that companies will advertise in a way that most effectively moves the product. And sex does sell; one only has…

    • 2984 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The credit for the phrase “Sex Sells” is given to the famous poet Ogden Nash, and was initially coined as “Smut Sells.” We’ve all heard it one way or another, especially with all the exposure in movies, television and advertising campaigns. Normally a scantily clad female provides a more effective advertisement campaign to the almost always targeted male audience. These ads will more often than not sell more of anything then a woman in a business suit. No matter how beautiful she is. It is a fact that a deemed sexy ad, will sell more of a product to the targeted audience than an advertisement with a more homely feel to it. Depending on the merchandise itself, of course. There is, however, a downfall to that ideology.…

    • 3584 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The term “Chic Porn” is sometimes seen differently by the customers. In the one hand, it reveals something that the customer rejects and in the other hand something exciting. It is very interesting to analyze the use of sex imagery in advertising and its evolution.…

    • 8470 Words
    • 34 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethics in Marketing

    • 2683 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Murphy, Patrick E. (1998). "Ethics in Advertising: Review, Analysis, and Suggestions." Journal of Public Policy and Marketing Fall: 316-319.…

    • 2683 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics