Preview

Investigating the antibacterial properties of a mouthwash

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
544 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Investigating the antibacterial properties of a mouthwash
Good Essay esp. for an investigation Good Intro to investigation

Investigating the antibacterial properties of a mouthwash

Introduction

The mouthwash under test id Asda Protect. It contains:-

· aqua

· alcohol

· glycerin

· polysorbate 20

· sodium benzoate

· aroma

· sodium saccharin

· cetylpyridinium chloride

· menthol

· sodium flouride (0.05%)

In this investigation we aim to test the antibacterial properties of this mouthwash treating

it like a disinfectant against three common bacteria which can be safely used in the

laboratory: Escherichia coli, Baccilus Megatherium, and Staphlococcus Albus.

Disinfection is a procedure which destroys, inactivates or removes potentially harmful

microbes- without necessarily affecting other organisms present; it has generally little or

no effect on bacterial endospores. Disinfection often refers specifically to the use of other

chemical agents (disinfectants) for the treatment of non-living objects or surfaces.

Ideally disinfectants for general use should be able to kill a wide range of common or

potential pathogens. However, any given disinfectant is usually more effective against

some organisms than against others, and the activity of a disinfectant may be greatly

affected by factore such as dilution, temperature, pH, or the presence or organic matter or

detergent; to be effective at all, a disinfectant needs appropriate conditions, at a suitable

concentration, for an adequate period of time. Some disinfectants tend to be unstable, and

some need solubilization in order to be effective. At low concentrations some disinfectants

not only cease to be effective, they can actually be metabolized by certain bacteria

Dinfectants which kill bacteria are said to be bactericidal. Others merely halt the growth

of bacteria, and if such a disinfectant is inactivated - e.g. by dilution, or chemical

neutralisation - the bacteria may be able to resume growth; these disinfectants are said to

be bacteriostatic. A

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Unit 412

    • 2573 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Although not necessary for disinfection, autoclaving or steam sterilization (or a pressure cooker) may be preferred if available for the decontamination of certain items, e.g. vaginal speculae.…

    • 2573 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab 3 Module

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sterilization is the complete destruction or elimination of all viable organisms in or on an object while disinfection is the destruction of pathogenic nonsporulating microbes or their toxins usually on inanimate surfaces.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bordetella Pertussis

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    antibiotic, such as penicillin, to restrain gram positive organisms from growing, although the antibiotic may slightly…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 031

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When choosing agents in relation to the level of risk I must assess the risk the different agents that are used are low level risk I would use water and detergent, medium level risk disinfectants and for high risk it would be sterilization.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Sadowski,, S. (2010). Efficacy of cleaning products for c difficile. PubMed Central (PMC), 56(5), 417-423. Retrieved from…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marcescens was spread on an agar plate and then six different types of antimicrobial products were tested to see the effectiveness on the bacteria. The results were very different then the hypothesis. Purell and Germ-X had no effect on the S. Marcescens unlike hypothesized. These antibacterial had gels are sold in high amount all around the country. The experiments showed that if these products did kill 99.9% of bacteria, like they advertise, that the remaining 0.01% is a large amount. Bactine and Neosporin had very little effect on the bacteria. Another experiment that tested the effectiveness of Bactine and Neosporin on bacteria after reapplication of the products is suggested. The most highly effective antimicrobial product that was tested was hydrogen peroxide. There was a fairly large area around the hydrogen peroxide disk that did not contain any bacteria. Lysol with bleach was also effective on bacteria. There was an area around the Lysol with bleach disk that did not contain any…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MICRO BIOLOGY

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    For class data there was four organisms investigated which were: Staphylococcus Aureus, Enterococcus hirae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. In general the disinfectant didn’t work as class data shows some organism values weren’t above the benchmark value of 105.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Which of the following components of the blood can destroy bacteria that have entered the body?…

    • 539 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Using liquid soap and water removes most of the transient organisms and is adequate for most purposes.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Diarrhoea

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Transmission could also be reduced by providing separate room and toilet facilities or placing infected patients together. Staff, patients and visitors should wash their hands with soap water regularly and thoroughly; alcohol hand gel should not be used as this has been proven ineffective against the bacteria. Infected surfaces should also be cleaned thoroughly with water and a cleaning product containing bleach. Doctors are advised to prescribe antibiotics cautiously to reduce the broad- spectrum antibiotics given so that the number of people at risk is…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sterilization is the complete destruction or elimination of all viable organisms in or on an object.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Skin and Hair Follicle

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages

    5.Hair and nails are an appendage of the skin and are part of what body system…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Steriliant Cidex Problems

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In a healthcare setting, it is important to be able to control infectious organisms. Sterilants and disinfectants are a crucial tool for meeting that. It is true that sterilants and disinfectants are toxic to living organisms but they can also be harmful to us healthcare providers. I myself work in a Surgery Center, where I come in contact with a sterilant called Cidex. This product is a powerful sterilant that is used to sterilize our instruments and to kill any living organism that may be living in the instrument and to have the instrument safely sterilized for another patient to be used on. Now it has been shown that using this product, Cidex has proven to show that healthcare professionals have health problems after being exposed to it or even long term exposure of Cidex. It is very important to follow all guidelines and precautions when using this type of sterilant in a work place.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fighting Bacterial Growth

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The purpose of this lab was to determine the effectiveness of antiseptics, disinfectants, and antibiotics on bacteria. The hypothesis was that if bleach was used, it would be the most effective because bleach is commonly used to clean and disinfect various things. The variables that were tested were antibacterial soap and Scope mouthwash for the antiseptics; bleach and ammonia for the disinfectant; and Cipro, erythromycin, and tetracycline for the antibiotics. All of these chemicals were used on the bacteria M. luteus. Two Petri dishes were covered in the bacteria and split into four quadrants, in which each had a disc containing one of the chemicals stated above. One quadrant was left alone with no chemicals for the control group. The dishes were then left for the bacteria to grow, and once obtained again it was obvious that some of the bacteria was killed by the chemicals. In individual data, there was a zone of inhibition of 3mm in the antibacterial soap; 10mm in the Scope mouthwash; 2mm in the bleach; no zone of inhibition around the ammonia; 10mm in both the erythromycin and the tetracycline, and 15mm for the Cipro. The average length of the halo of inhibition in antiseptics was 8 mm in the E. coli, and 6 mm in the M. luteus. The average length of the halo of inhibition in the disinfectants was 12mm and 11mm respectively. For the antibiotics, it was 7mm and 9mm respectively. The data represented the hypothesis because for both the E. coli and the M. luteus, the largest zone of inhibition was in the disinfectant; and more specifically, the averages were 28mm in the E. coli and 18mm in the M. luteus in the bleach. In some Petri dishes, the bleach also killed bacteria in the other quadrants, indicating that it killed a lot of bacteria. This also affected some measurements for the other chemicals, because the zone of inhibition for the other chemicals around the bleach could have been caused by the bleach instead of the other chemical.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sodium Difficile Essay

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Spores are transmitted from patient to patient via inappropriately sanitized or washed hands and also through the use of contaminated communal equipment. Thorough hand hygiene, using soap and water, and strict adherence to isolation precautions are therefore the foundation for effective Clostridium Difficile transmission prevention. Hand washing and strict isolation should be observed when caring for patients even after resolution of symptoms improve, as they are still capable of shedding spores long after clinical symptoms subside. It is important for nurses to correspond with their Infection Control staff to determine appropriate duration of isolation for the patient with a current or prior history of Clostridium Difficile infection on a case-by-case basis. Also, nurses must be careful to sanitize equipment that is shared between patients, and partner with environmental services to successfully clean areas of potential contamination. Typically, regular active cleansing ingredients in hospital disinfectants are quaternary ammonium compounds and do not kill spores. The Centers for Disease Control currently recommends using hypochlorite-based germicides, such as bleach-based solutions, for cleaning Clostridium Difficile contaminated surfaces and…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics