Preview

Invoice and Auditor

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3744 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Invoice and Auditor
4. VOUCHING
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Meaning and objectives of vouching
Importance of vouching
Types of vouchers
Vouch various transactions like vouching of trading
Transactions and vouching of cash transactions

VOUCHING • Meaning • Vouching is concerned with examining documentary evidence to ascertain the authenticity of entries in books of entries in books of accounts. • Evidence supporting and substantiating the transaction made in the books. • It is a technique to judge the truth of entries appearing in the books of accounts.

• All accounting entries must be supported by a document. • A technique to verify the authenticity and authority of transactions recorded in the books on the basis of which the auditor submits a report, indicating that accounts are correct, free from errors or fraud and complete. • It is not only examining the documentary evidence but sometimes auditor has to go behind recorded evidence to eliminate any possibility of fraud.

DEFINITION • “Vouching is the examination of the evidence offered in substantiation of entries in the book including in such examination the proof, so far as possible, that no entries have been omitted from the books”.

-Taylor and Perry.

OBJECTIVES OF VOUCHING • To ensure recording of all transactions. • To verify that all transactions recorded in the books of accounts are supported by a documentary evidence. • To verify the validity of the vouchers which support the entries and to ascertain whether these are authentic, addressed to the business and properly dated. • To verify that no fraud or error has been committed while recording the transactions in the books of accounts.
.

• To ensure that the vouchers have been processed carefully through various stages of internal check system. • To verify whether every transaction recorded has been adequately authenticated by a responsible person. • To

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Apollo Shoes Audit Letter

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The audit will include examining evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and will involve judgment about the number of transactions to be examined and the areas to be tested. Our procedures will include tests of documentary evidence supporting the transactions recorded in the accounts, tests of physical existence of inventories, and direct confirmation of certain assets and liabilities by correspondence with selected customers, creditors, and financial institutions. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, we will obtain an understanding of internal control sufficient to plan the audit and to determine the nature, timing and extent of audit procedures to be…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Field Work: sufficient appropriate evidential matter is to be obtained through inspection, observation, inquiries, and confirmations to afford a reasonable basis for an opinion regarding the financial statements under the audit.…

    • 2003 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Our procedures will include tests of documentary evidence supporting the transactions recorded in the accounts, tests of the physical existence of inventories, and direct confirmation of receivables and payables and certain other assets and liabilities by correspondence with selected customers, creditors, and financial institutions. Also, we will plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. Because an audit is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance and because we will not perform a detailed examination of all transactions, there is a risk that material errors, fraud, or illegal acts, may exist and not be detected by us. In addition, an audit is not designed to detect immaterial errors, fraud, or other illegal acts or illegal acts that…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Confirmation is the process of obtaining and evaluating a direct communication from a third party in response to a request for information about a particular item affecting financial statement assertions. It describes the concept of assessing inherent and control risks, determining the acceptable level of detection risk, and designing an audit program to achieve an appropriately low level of audit risk. The auditor uses the audit risk assessment in determining the audit procedures to be applied, including whether they should include confirmation. The greater the combined assessed level of inherent and control risk, the greater the assurance that the auditor needs from substantive tests related to a financial statement assertion. Consequently, as the combined assessed level of inherent and control risk increases, the auditor designs substantive tests to obtain more or different evidence about a financial statement assertion. In these situations, the auditor might use confirmation procedures rather than or in conjunction with tests directed toward documents or parties within the entity.…

    • 2245 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Audit and Soups Inc.

    • 4884 Words
    • 20 Pages

    transmit information between the bank and the auditor as well as to validate the authenticity of…

    • 4884 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the audit of transaction, Arthur Anderson vouched the transaction to match the book records of Foundation Investments of the document of bank statement, in order to verify whether the transaction was under proper authority and was in right amount.…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    the runershop

    • 2264 Words
    • 10 Pages

    To illustrate the linkage of management assertions to audit evidence in the context of auditing Notes Payable.…

    • 2264 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To make sure that the reports do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements. Making sure that those statements were not false.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To ensure that all concerns / complaints are dealt with in accordance with the procedures.…

    • 4951 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 5 Quiz bank

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages

    11. In auditing an asset valued at fair value, which of the following potentially provides the auditor with the strongest evidence…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ensure information recorded is evidence based so that you can show that it is based on fact and can be backed up.…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Foamex International Inc.

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A process, effected by an entity’s board of directors, management, and other personnel, designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of objectives in the following categories: (1) reliability of financial reporting, (2) compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and (3) effectiveness and efficiency of operations.…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Auditing Course Project

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    | Existing cash disbursement transactions are recorded (completeness)Recorded cash disbursement transactions are stated at the correct amounts (accuracy)…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nvq Assessor

    • 4997 Words
    • 20 Pages

    How do you ensure that the evidence provided through others and work products is valid fair and reliable?…

    • 4997 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    WHAT IS BOOKKEEPING?

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Book-keeping records are regarded by the tax authorities as authentic and reliable for determining tax liability.…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays