6. Alice Paul: The National Woman's party, led by Alice Paul, protested the war. Many progressive-era feminists were pacifists and opposed participation of women in war effort. National Woman’s party lead by Quaker activist Alice Paul were pacifists. The larger part of the suffrage movement, the National American Woman Suffrage Association, supported Wilson’s war—leaders echoed Wilson’s justification for fighting by arguing that women must take part in the war effort to earn a role in shaping the peace…
A more known accomplishment of Alice Paul is the creation of the Congressional Union and the National Woman’s Party. After returning to America in 1910, Paul joined the National American Woman Suffrage Association. After giving a speech about her forcible feeding, she was asked to serve on the executive committee for NAWSA and agreed (pg 109). However, she later discovered that she did not agree with the tactics used by NAWSA, and she created the Congressional Union. The CU took a more hands on approach to fighting for women’s suffrage, but they made sure to refrain from accepting the word “militant,” as was used by the Pankhursts (pg 168). Later in her career, Paul felt it necessary to create a group composed of women in voting states, or…
Lucy and Alice formed the Congressional Union and later, the National Woman’s Party. Alice was the strategist while Lucy was the ultimate organizer. Lucy headed the National Woman’s Party’s lobbying in Congress, edited the National Woman’s Party journal The Suffragist, and spend more time in prison than any other American suffragist. She led political campaigns in western states, many of which already had women suffrage, urging women to vote against Democrats as long as the Party refused to pass suffrage. In 1919, Congress approved the amendment, and so Lucy was no longer active.She returned to Brooklyn to live with two unmarried sisters and went on to rear a newborn niece. Lucy passed away on December 22, 1966.…
Born in 1885 in New Jersey, Alice Paul was raised into an intellectual and religious family. She was the leader of American woman suffrage who introduced the first equal rights amendment campaign in the United States. Paul planned marches, White House protests, and rallies which resulted in her detention three times before the approval of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920. In 1923, Paul drafted and had introduced into Congress the first equal rights amendment to the Constitution, but the Congress didn’t approve it. Since her amendment failed to pass she turned her concentration on international forum and she got the support of League of Nations then she got a place in the Woman’s Research Foundation. In 1938 she created and represented the World…
Also, in the movie, Alice Paul is seen marching with other women wearing a graduation gown, this is historically accurate. Marchers who received a higher education wore graduation gowns to the parade. According to the transcript of “Conversations with Alice Paul,” Paul earned an M.A. and Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania. In the movie, women are grouped by occupation; nurses, farmers, homemakers, doctors and pharmacists, actresses, librarians, college graduates in academic gowns. In reference to image 3 this is historically accurate. In the image, a group of women can be seen wearing graduation gowns, and behind them there are nurses wearing their uniforms. Many marcher were ridiculed, jostled, and assaulted by men in the sidelines. As stated in the official program, the people were urged to “march in a spirit of protest against the present political organization of society, from which women are excluded.” Not only women responded to this call for protest, men were at the protest too. Men can be seen marching with women in image…
It’s women like Alice Paul and Lucy Burns that had the determination and the strength to do what other women were afraid of doing, which was to voice their opinions in a society governed by men. They refused to work with the traditional system of the National American Woman Suffrage Association and calmly waited for the President, Wilson to decide that he wanted to support an amendment giving all American women the right to vote. Paul and Burns lead the National Woman's Party to picket in front of the white house from dusk ‘till dawn holding signs saying, “Mr. President how…
Women used many different methods to earn the right to vote in the Women’s Suffrage Movement. Alice Paul the leader of the NWP and she lead the Women’s Suffrage Act. She was willing to die in order for the women to get the vote. The women used many methods to try to win the fight, they picketed in front of the white house at one point. Every day they would go out with flags and banners and stand at the gate. One day the police showed up accused them for obstructing traffic and arrested them. In the parade they had floats and banners, lines upon lines of women walking and protesting against the law. When the parade was almost over the crowd had come into the middle of it and attacked the women. This showed that they would rather die than live…
Anthony retired from her position as president of NAWSA leaving her job to Carrie Chapman Catt. In 1904, Carrie C. Catt was forced to leave NAWSA due to her husband’s poor health. Ten years after his death, Carrie C. Catt was drafted to serve as the president of NAWSA again. At that time, NAWSA was very divided due to the leadership of Alice Paul, who believed in more militant protests. Under Alice Paul’s leadership, suffragists began picketing outside of the White House. Catt did not agree with the form of protest, and later on Alice Paul left NAWSA and formed the Woman’s Party in 1916…
Alice Paul’s Quaker childhood had taught her that silence could demonstrate the force needed in order to create change (Adams). On March 4, Wilson’s second inauguration day, one thousand women marched to the White House and stood in the picket line. The pickets did not only focus on women’s suffrage. When the 1917 Immigration Act was passed, banners read “What about the Filipinos?” (Adams).…
Throughout Anthony’s speech, she alludes to past successful revolutions, and compares historic events to the women’s suffrage to encourage victory. References to the American Revolution and the abolishment of slavery lie throughout Anthony’s speech to establish her point. For example, Anthony discusses the dissatisfaction of women with their government by referencing the chant from the American Revolution,“taxation without representation” (Anthony 1). Incorporating this familiar chant, she established that the rights for women remained unfair, and her use of war talk encourages her audience to fight for this cause. Not only did Anthony reference the American Revolution, but she also compared the abolishment of slavery to the fight for women's rights.…
Many groups ran by women wanted to refine laws, but politicians did not want to listen to the groups. Therefore women realized to obtain equality, they needed the right to vote. In January 1917, NWP members known as Silent Sentinels protested outside the White House to make a statement that achieving what you want does…
A second method the women used to gain suffrage was that they stood outside of the White House gates and held flags and banner with messages asking about liberty and how long they would have to wait for freedom. Alice Paul even read parts of President Wilson’s speeches about democracy for everyone and then burned them saying that they actually meant nothing if women didn’t have voting rights here in the United States. The suffragists were bringing attention to why they should have the right to vote and how if the President thinks everyone in Germany should have democracy then everyone in the U.S. should be included in government as well. A third tactic used to gain suffrage was going on hunger strike to gain sympathy from the citizens so they would support women’s suffrage. When Miss Paul stopped eating the President sent a doctor in to try and prove she was insane for being suicidal and for threatening the president. Alice Paul outsmarted the doctor by saying she was not protesting the President, but the position and was not suicidal for starving herself but was just willing to die for her cause. Not being able to declare her insane the prison decided to force feed her. As a result, Paul wrote a note to the other women telling of how they forced a tube down her throat and poured food down the tube to her…
Women have been fighting for civil rights for awhile now and were determined to get them. Women transformed into feminists of a sort and fought for the right to vote and the ability to get a job and earn a wage, as any man would. Equality and political rights were important to many women, such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott; Mott is widely known as the mother of feminism. Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton formed the Seneca Falls Convention, a two day long women’s rights convention held in Seneca Falls, New…
Although the rights to vote and hold property were restricted to women in the early 19th century, they grew to be more independent. For example, 10% of women were spinsters who refused to marry. (The American Pageant, 331) Additionally, more job opportunities were opened to women. After being prevented from speaking at an antislavery convention, Sarah Grimke wrote her Letter on the Condition of Women and the Equality of Sexes, which spearheaded the women’s rights movement. The Seneca Falls Convention best characterizes the movement, where hundreds of men and women gathered to rally for equal rights for women. At this convention, Elizabeth Cady Stanton read her Declaration of Sentiments, which paralleled Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence. In this speech, Stanton called for voting to be opened to women. (United States History, 210) The actions of women involved in the movement demonstrate the strength and pursuit of democracy.…
Although Walker enjoys writing she claims for her real purpose to be activism. Alice met and marched with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. for civil rights in the 1960s. In 2003 she was arrested with two other authors for crossing a police line during an anti war protest outside the white house, saying "I was with other women who believe that the women and children of Iraq are just as dear as the women and children in our families, and that, in fact, we are one…