Social Stratification Systems: Caste vs. Class . India’s caste system, in which there are four major castes, or varnas , is a social construct that is ascribed and immutable: people are born into this system and cannot move between castes. In American society, class systems, of which there are five, are social rankings based largely on economic position. In America, unlike India, one can transcend class through economic or social success. After reading “Overlapping identities under liberalization: Gender and case in India”, assess whether o...…
There were two parts to the caste system: The Caste as Varna and the Caste as Jati. The function of the Caste system was that it was very local and so it focused loyalties on a restricted territory. It made empire building very difficult and the caste was like a substitute for the state. The caste provided some social security and support for widows, orphans etc. The caste was a means to accommodate the migrants and invaders. Last but not least the caste made it easier for the wealthy and powerful to exploit the poor. The caste system which used birth to place people into their sectors of the sacred hierarchy was closely tied to the Hindu religion. This system remained an integral part of Indian society for…
The Caste system is a way to categorize people in society by their ethnicity and job status. This was also hereditary and would pass from generation to generation. The caste system, though it shares the classes that many ancient civilizations followed, did not necessarily influence them at all. Some theorize that if that were the case others would have a more defined class system rather than based on wealth and status, which most of them did. Rather some historians theorize these caste came from a war and fighting with the Dravidians, the dominate group in that area.(aqrobatiq, 2015) How ever the system formed it stuck, with almost impossible odds against someone to change their caste in life. The Caste system formed out of the natural self organization that humans do when lacking a bureaucratic system in place like Egypt and Mesopotamia, The levels of the Caste system from top to bottom…
| | * Question 1 3 out of 3 points | | | The "bell curve" thesis states that, in recent decades, U.S. society:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: | is becoming more of a meritocracy. | Correct Answer: | is becoming more of a meritocracy. | | | | | * Question 2 3 out of 3 points | | | Work involving mostly mental activity is called:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: | white-collar work. | Correct Answer: | white-collar work. | | | | | * Question 3 3 out of 3 points | | | The historical replacement of caste systems with class systems:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: | replaces one kind of inequality with another.…
A report on the middle colonial region in preparation for a possible war with France. The middle colonies would be beneficial in the upcoming war with its exclusive geography, economics, political and social aspects.…
The ancient Indian people has a caste system goes like this Brahmin (Priest), Chetri Kshatriya, (Ruler & Warrior) Vaishya, (Merchant, Trader, and Artisan) Shudra, (Farmer and Laborer) and Untouchables. This caste system has been used throughout their whole history and will never change. With such a consistent system that is why they have last as long as they did.…
Ambedkar shows that the caste system is inherently flawed, because it divides up the people, completely segregates them so no -intermarriage or even inter-dining is allowed by people of different caste. He goes further to give the example of the Maryann Empire, the single period in Indian history of “freedom, greatness and glory.”, that achieved its title, because it abolished the caste system, and thus the majority, or the Shudras took over. He explains that the only way Indian Society can proceed , is if they abolish the caste system. The caste system is inherently flawed because of 3 reasons. First, an outcast is shunned by the entire Hindu community. Unlike the Muslim, Christian and Sikh castes, the Hindu castes try to kill outcasts and completely shunned away. Furthermore, the outcasted person would still remain within the same caste to others, as if they have never left (its confusing, I know) 5Secondly, there is no inherent unity between the people, because the people are divided into castes. The way that the caste system works, is that it divides up the people and completely segregates them. In fact, the concept of inter-marriage and inter-dining is a foreign concept. IF one does commit such actions, they are sentenced to death by the elders.6 Thirdly and lastly, the caste system allows the insubordination of the lower castes (i.e. untouchables) by those in the higher castes 7. Let’s take the example of the tyranny practiced by the hindu community upon the…
The caste system is divided based on hereditary groups and is endogamous; you cannot marry into another caste group. Despite the laws passed to prevent…
The Laws of Manu presents detailed outline of how people live in ancient Indian society. According to the excerpt, ancient Indian people believe that everyone belongs to a certain class system bound by birth. In order to move in rank in the caste system, one must live a good life and hope to be reborn into a higher rank. There are four different caste systems total. Each caste system had a leader who enforced the duties of that certain caste. The four castes are “brahmin, the kshatriya, the vaisya, and the sudra” (Laws of Manu I.31). Ancient Indian society believes in the caste system because they believe that the laws are made by the gods. I think the laws are too strict for our present society to readopt the caste system. For example, , “By adultery committed by persons of different castes, by marriages with women who ought not to be married, and by the neglect of the duties and occupations prescribed to each, are produced sons who owe their origin to a confusion of the castes” (Laws of Manu X.24). Those who do commit adultery can be look down upon because they didn’t follow the laws. To me, I think everyone should be able to choose who they want to marry. It’s interesting how people in ancient India would accept the idea of pre-arranged marriage and the idea of born into a class system. This shows how believing in a higher being can influence the way people live.…
In caste systems people are placed into pre-determined situations such as work or marriage purely based on who they have been born to and what their families have done for a living.…
Throughout thousands of years in the Hindu religion, a person’s social class was determined immediately after they are born. This organisation was then later known as the Caste System. Caste members lived, married, and worked within their selected group. A person born into one caste was not allowed to change castes or associate with other members of a different caste. Rules and expectations were set for each caste, each caste had a clear and distinct role within the community. It does not allow for upward mobility in society the Caste System is made up of four different castes; the highest among Hindu society were the Brahmins or priests, for the members of this caste it is essential that they keep themselves pure since they handle…
The Indian caste system is harsh and oppressive, yet it has not always been that way, and policies have been implemented to end this intolerance. The caste system within India is a set of classes that is used to place people into occupational groups. It is a system followed by Hindus. The story of how it began states that the original five varnas were made from a primordial being, and each varna contains many castes and sub-castes, each of which has a specific job. The cast system of India had three stages; the early caste system, changes in the caste system, and today’s caste system. The solution to this intolerance will not be simple, but will hopefully help to one day allow India to escape the binding…
From a perspective of someone who lived in India for three years, the caste system in…
Social structure also known as the caste system has four layers, plus the outcasts, and within each layer you have better rankings. The first layer of the caste system involves the untouchables which technically aren’t even a part of the caste system, but the untouchables do do something and that is a job that no one else would consider doing. The next layer is called the Sudra which are just peasants, commoners, and servants; this position can be found on the fourth place of the caste system.…
The Indian Caste System first originated in Ancient India and while it has undergone changes throughout different empires, it is still present in modern day society. The caste systems were hereditary social classes that had four different Varnas, or classifications. The Varna that a person was in depended on their parents and controlled their entire lives. While the Varnas kept order throughout India, they also created discrimination and cruelty which is still evident in India today.…