Issues Facing Prisons Essay

In the United State, many prisons are overcrowded. “In the U.S. many prisons are overcrowded; with about 2.3 million people be behind bars.” As a result, the prisoners become territorial. Overcrowded prison lead to more violence between prisoner and correction officers. (Major Problems, Issues & Trends Facing Prisons Today2003-2017). Today, some of the major issues that prisons faces are assault, gangs and metal heath. Prison cell blocks are mean for one inmate at a time but some of prison cell blocks has more than one inmate. Some of the cell block are very dirty and bed are uncomfortable. “In the United State the population of inmate have increase 500% during 970 and 1999”. Some of inmates in prison create gangs that are limit to their racisms, gang they were in before them in prisoner, and
Sometime people joined gangs for protection from other inmates or formal gang members. At a point of time an inmate must kill someone to be part of the gangs in prison they will and they will a tattoo of a tear drop for they killed. There are about 1.25 million inmates that have some type of mental conditions such as disorders that affect mood, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or depression. (Major Problems, Issues & Trends Facing Prisons 2003-2017). A person with mental illness are more likely to be in prison than people with no mental illness. People with mental illness should not be behind bar and be in mental treatment central or rehabilitation program. Studies show that people with mental illness are two to four times more likely to end up in prison. Many experts agree that countless incarcerations can be avoided by proper mental health treatment.” (Major Problems, Issues & Trends Facing Prisons 2003-2017). Some inmates abuse drug and abuse other inmate by sexually assaults them. Sometime some of the inmates are abuse by correction