because there is no effective policies for regional fisheries management. The Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) is ineffective as a regional fisheries management organization. The Climate change in the India Ocean Region of course affect the Australia development. This climate change include the natural disaster maritime natural hazards, such as tsunamis, cyclones, and floods.
Australia Policies in Securing the Northwest Part Australia, as the biggest island continental state in the world, also has the vulnerable part of the countries, which is the Northwest part of Australia. Northwest part of Australia is directly facing the Indian Ocean, which means the threat would come from those area. The Vulnerability of the Northwest side of Australia has been seen since the World War II. During the World War II, Australia ever been attacked by Japanese Forces trough the Northwest side of Australia. The Japanese forces was crossing the Indian Ocean by using Air forces. The Japanese Air forces were bombing the Northwestern cities of Australia. And those air raids was now becoming a lesson for Australia through these day.