On food packaging, the term "vegetable oil" is often used in ingredients lists instead of specifying the exact plant being used.
A triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived fromglycerol and three fatty acids.[1] Triglycerides are a blood lipid that help enable the bidirectional transference of adipose fat and blood glucose from the liver. There are many triglycerides: depending on the oil source, some are highly unsaturated, some less so.
Saturated compounds are "saturated" with hydrogen — all available places where hydrogen atoms could be bonded to carbon atoms are occupied. Unsaturated compounds have double bonds (C=C) between carbon atoms, reducing the number of places where hydrogen atoms can bond to carbon atoms. Saturated compounds have single bonds (C-C) between the carbon atoms, and the other bond is bound to hydrogen atoms (for example =CH-CH=, -CH2-CH2-, etc.).
Unsaturated fats have a lower melting point and are more likely to be liquid. Saturated fatshave a higher melting point and are more likely to be solid at room temperature.
Triglycerides are the main constituents of vegetable oil (typically more unsaturated) and animal fats (typically more saturated).[2]Triglycerides are a major component of human skin oils.[3]
Oil from Jackfruit Seeds
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