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Jail And Prison Research Paper

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Jail And Prison Research Paper
Jails and Prisons
October 22, 2012
Abstract
The following information will compare a state prison against a parish jail in the state of Louisiana to note the major differences. Two aspects of the jail and prison culture and subculture are a topic of discussion. An assessment of violent behavior that takes place in the jail and prison along with a strategy in use to control the problem is of discussion. Also I will include discussion of a community-based corrections program in Slidell, Louisiana, in connection to the jail and prison. Main topics will include The Louisiana State Penitentiary, The Saint Tammany Parish Jail, and the corrections facility, Truth 180.

The Louisiana State Penitentiary
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The warden and 600 of the prison employees live on the grounds. 18,000 acres of land belong to the Penitentiary, better known as Angola. The prison is an industrial prison meaning it intends to capitalize on the labor of inmates sent to prison for confinement. Operating as a working farm under the leadership of Warden Burl Cain, in 2010 Angola’s inmates serving a life sentence was 71%. Inmates work the farm growing crops, raising cattle, and training the bucking bulls for the twice a year rodeo event that takes place for public viewing at cost on the prison grounds. The inmates use horses and mules to work the land but harvest the crop by hand. In exchange for working and good behavior the prison offers programs for general education diplomas (GED) to qualifying inmates. Once the GED program is complete the inmates can join other vocational programs that include: automotive technology, carpentry, culinary arts, graphic communications, horticulture, and welding. The prison rodeo/sale is a time for inmates to sell the goods they have made. The inmates use the money to buy more supplies for their next project. I can vouch the furniture as well as other items are beautiful, and the prices are not cheap but reasonable. The behaviors of the …show more content…
Tammany Parish Jail were once alike with violence and inhumane living conditions. However, the change brought about by Warden Cain to the Louisiana State Penitentiary has made it a respective community in its own right. Helping with the offset of state expenses to run the prison as well as teaching the prisoners how to be respectable moral humans. The St. Tammany Parish Jail system is still in need of help with living conditions, professional medical staffing, and the violence that occurs in the jail. There are many differences between the two systems and I believe programs are in progress at the jail to bring it up to par with the prison.

References
CJi interactive
Frank Schmalleger.(2011). Criminal Justice Today Introductory Text for the 21st Century (11th ed.)
Thomas E. Perez, (2012). United States’ Investigation of the St. Tammany Parish Jail Pursuant to the Civil Rights of Institutionalized Person Act retrieved October 17, 2012 from: http://www.stpso.com/corrections.html

WWLTV.COM Angola ‘lifers’ help younger prisoners with a second chance retrieved October 18, 2112 from:

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