Preview

Jewish and Roman Persecution in the New Testament

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
506 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Jewish and Roman Persecution in the New Testament
Jewish and Roman Persecution in the New Testament

By

BIBL 2013-Studies in The New Testament

Submitted Workshop# Four

Facilitator Dr. Sabande

Christianity began as a Jewish sect during the period of the Second Temple The New Testament and other Christian texts depict the Early Christians as being persecuted by the Judean establishment, occasionally through the Roman authorities, for their heterodox beliefs. Since historical records are limited and no single authority dictated first century Judean belief and practice, it is difficult to ascertain whether this alleged persecution was local in nature or unified across the residents of Judea.
This account of persecution is part of a general theme of a polemic against the Jews that starts with the Pharisee rejection of Jesus's ministry and continues on with his trial before the High Priest, his crucifixion, and the Pharisees' refusal to accept him as the Jewish Messiah. This theme plays an important part in a number of Christian doctrines ranging from the release of Christians from obeying the many strictures of the Old Testament Law to the commandment to preach to all nations (meaning to Gentiles as well as Jews).
Although Christian doctrine to this day attests to the veracity of these accounts of persecution as documented in the New Testament and the writings of the Church Fathers, modern scholars have questioned the historical accuracy of these accounts. Historians consider this anti-Jewish polemic in the New Testament and Patristic writings to be the basis of the antisemitism associated with Christianity at different periods in its history.

Throughout the New Testament there are many accounts of persecution and the causes of these stem from various sources, with one of the strongest being Christ’s crucifixion.

Much of Christian hatred toward the Jews was based on the popular misconception, amazingly enough still prevalent, that

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    that Jesus did not fit in to the world of Judaism very well as he was an outcast…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Euro Dbq

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Two of the major powers in Europe quickly took the lead in settling the New World. The first, Spain, was very interested in acquiring huge amounts of gold, silver, and other rare valuables. In fact, the only reason they stumbled upon America is because they were en route to the Far East in search of the "fabled wealth of the Indies." What they found turned out to be much more valuable than a shipload of gold. A new continent was discovered-- one with unbelievable potential. Spain was able to take great advantage of its new found wealth, but made some bad decisions that in the long run did not help to solidify their existence in America. The pursuit of riches was not the only motivation for the Spaniards to come to America, though. Some men wanted to create a "profitable agricultural economy" as well as spread the Christian religion.…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anti-Semitism is a common name for anti-Jewish sentiments that has persisted in many forms over several years. Jews are people the Hebrew Bible and believe there is only one God. Christianity emerged from Judaism as the first Christians prayed in Hebrew and followed the Jewish customs. Christians believed that Jesus was the Christ, the Messiah; however, Jews believed that the Messiah was yet to come. Jesus was put to death by the Romans but the gospel accounts blamed all Jews for the crucifixion.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dude

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Jewish community was concerned with the division between the people who followed Jesus and those who saw him as subversive to the Jewish tradition.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stark argues that, contrary to popular belief, Christianity was a movement not of the lower classes and the oppressed, but of the upper and middle classes in the cities and of Hellenized Jews. Stark also discusses the exponential nature of the growth of religion, and why therefore the speed of the rise of Christianity is not as miraculous as might thought to be. He argues that, contrary to commonly-held belief, the Christian mission to Judaism was successful, and outlasted both the destruction of Jerusalem and the Bar Kochba rebellion; that two hardly-noted plagues in 165 and 251 A.D. were keystones in Christian growth and that the conversion of women to Christianity was likewise a major factor in the hold that the disciples of Christ took into the solid rock face of the pagan Roman Empire.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hays Essay Evaluation

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The essay, Applying the Old Testament Law today, written by J. Daniel Hays reveals an intriguing perception of the Old Testament Law and its application by today’s Christian Church. The author identifies the fact that the Old Testament Law although valuable and necessary for the Israeli nation seems a bit out of place applied to the Christian Church. [1] Initially, He identifies at least a foundational understanding of the existence of laws which Christians may constantly break. Yet, it generally seems that the author is only giving the minimum amount of information needed to lead the reader into the arena of his subject matter. This does not initially seem threatening yet towards the middle of the article there is a statement that stirs some questions about the author’s understanding of scripture and his intentions.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jew were considered an ethnic group of people within the Roman empire, whose religious ways and how they practiced them set them apart from other groups. The Roman Empire would set decrees that allowed the Jewish people to continue to practice their religion, plus they had to pay taxes for the temple that was in Jerusalem. Even though the Jews could practice their faith there were still a lot of resentment and friction among the Jews toward Rome (Jews, 1998, pg. 171). There were other issues that caused the Jewish people to hate the Romans, such as, the corruption of local and senate government, their taxes not bring brought back into their local economy, but instead going to the elite class of people (Oates, 2018). Pilate was a Roman…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Study Guide

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages

    (1) Persecution is more than a policy; it is a mentality. Why did Romans persecute Christians? How did Christians…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Femenism In The 1800's

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Prior to the 1800's the Jews were persecuted for their religious beliefs. After the 1800's they were looked upon as the killer of Jesus, and was subjected to punishment by local governments, religious leaders, and dictators.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Confrontations with Jesus and the Jewish leaders continued, and the Jesus’ message continued to prevail and gain a following; and the Jewish religious leadership despised Him all the more. The Jewish religious leaders increasing disdain for His message made them conspire to kill Him. Jesus professed to be the Son of God which by doing so expressed equality with His Father God, and the Jewish leaders hated Him, considered Him blasphemous; and wanted Him…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is persecution exactly? Webster defines it as a punishment or harassment usually of the severe nature based on fear, race, religion or beliefs. There have been many cases of persecution in the world such as the Salem witch trials, or in China and even in the United States of America. Persecution is happening all the time be it over fear, religion, race or beliefs, and in many cases, it ends in the death of many innocent people. Persecution today is no different when it happened in the past.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Butcher's Tale

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The author uses the onslaught of violence against the Jews as evidence of the mass hysteria that was created by the Christian's prejudices toward the Jews at that time. He also identifies Jewish ritual murder accusations that occurred throughout history in Western and Central Europe. For centuries, Christians believed as fact the stories told of the infamous blood-libel and ritual murder charges against Jews, and used that as evidence of their guilt. And despite works proving the charges as baseless, anti-Semites continued to rely on historical cases as proof…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Based on the reading and notes thus far, it is plainly evident that this class will entail no more than the history and methods of the New Testament and other Early Christian Writings. This is a class of neutral sides working together to become historians of the ancient world.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Norwich, England, in about 1140, the "blood libel" against the Jewish people was originated. A priest charged a Jewish man with killing a Christian child, saying that he "bought a Christian child before Easter, tortured him with all the tortures wherewith our Lord was tortured and on Friday hanged him on a rood in hatred of our Lord." They accused him of using the child's blood for the matzo bread for a Jewish holiday. Almost everyone at the time believed this because they believed that the Jewish people were blood-thirsty and hated all people, especially Christians. In 1348, the Black Death spread across Europe, killing one third of the population. The Jews were accused of poisoning wells and causing the epidemic so that they could kill Christians. It didn't matter to people that great numbers of Jewish people also were killed by the plague, they just needed to have someone to blame. Thousands of Jews were slaughtered for this false accusation. They were also blamed for the death of Jesus, because the Christians believed that the Jews wanted him dead because they didn't believe that he was the son of God. For centuries, the Church taught that Jews were responsible for the death of Jesus' death, when in reality, the Roman government was responsible. Jesus was killed because the Roman officials believed that he was a political threat, but the Church refused to…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Holocaust Museum

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages

    2. I was amazed at how long of a history anti-Semitism had. It went all the way back to the beginning of Christianity. I also learned that one of Martin Lutherans, of the Lutheran Church, goals was to convert Jews to Christianity.…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays