John Paul Jones was born on July 6, 1747 in Arbigland, Kirkcudbrightshire, Scotland. He is a well know naval commander given the nickname “Father Of The American Navy.” He began his maritime career at the age of 13 as an apprentice under Captain Benson. For several years, he sailed aboard a number of British merchant and slave ships. This year, John Paul Jones lead an attack on the Bonhomme Richard. Here is a written account of John Paul Jones’ expedition to attack the Bonhomme Richard.…
In the book “ On Zion's Mount : Mormons, Indians, and the American Landscape” Jared Farmers argument is that early pioneers not only displaced and misunderstood the native peoples living the in West, but they also displaced and replaced their sacred, essential symbols with others and made a false history to support the sacredness of their newly chosen emblems. For example, they replaced Native Americans vital, life-giving, Utah Lake with the lifeless, unimportant and unworthy emblems that reminded them of home, because they did not then, nor do they now, understand the real importance of Native American places like Utah Lake.…
In 2001, J.J. Johnson was found dead in his home town in Indianapolis, IN. He was suffering from prostate cancer and other health problem, but his second wife, Carolyn Johnson; two sons Kevin and William; stepdaughter, Makita Sanders: a granddaughter; and sister, Rosemary Belcher had help him to get through his medical problems. However, that wasn’t the reason why he died. The real reason why he passed away was because he committed suicide. It doesn’t explain why he committed suicide, but he died by shooting himself, for he was the formation era of modern…
what he was trying to achieve, there was no shame in failing if the effort resulted in his death.…
On December 13, 1973, Jones was arrested and charged with soliciting a man for sex in a movie theater bathroom known for homosexual activity, in MacArthur Park in Los Angeles.[98] The man was an undercover Los Angeles Police Department vice officer. Jones is on record as later telling his followers that he was "the only true heterosexual", but at least one account exists of his sexual abuse of a male member of his congregation in front of the followers, ostensibly to prove the man's own homosexual tendencies.[98]…
Jim Jones was a founder who founded The People’s Temple. The People’s Temple is best known for the November 18, 1978 death of over 900 Temple members in Jonestown, Guyana, along with nine others at a nearby airstrip and in Georgetown. Jim Jones was born in a rural community in Indiana close to the border of Ohio. His parents were James Thurman Jones who was a World War I veteran and Lynetta Putnam. In 1934, during the Great Depression Jones’ parents, due to economic struggle, were forced to move the family to nearby Lynn, Indiana. Later on Jim Jones and others claim that his father was a part of the Ku Klux Klan. Growing up, kids would say Jim Jones was a weird kid, obsessed with religion…and obsessed with death. They have also claimed that…
John Paul Jones lived a very heroic life. He saved many people, all in one night. Jones changed history. He changed history because he stole the advantage that the British had on America. Without Jones’ actions, the U.S. might not have won the war, and the people on his ship would have died overnight.…
Social Bond theory also applies. He has a lack of attachment to anyone, besides his dysfunctional relationship to Jones. He was involved with football and school, but of course he quit both. And as got commitment and belief, he literally did not have the mentally capacity to partake in…
Tristram is similar to Jones in the way that they are both very human heroes. In Tristram’s case, he was an amazing knight that defeated countless other knights who overlooked him, but that didn’t give him a large ego. Tristram was very aware that he was not invincible, he didn’t win every fight, and he was emotional enough to fall in love. Jones was similar to Tristram in these ways; he too was aware of his mortality, he admitted to his fears such as snakes, and he too fell in love. These emotions and flaws gave the two men a much more human feel than the the other heroes who were almost comparable to gods. Despite this similarity in nature, Tristram is still not the most similar hero to Jones. The two were different in their motivations for doing what they did. Tristram was a knight, loyal to his king and country, noble in a way that Jones wasn’t. Jones was on the hunt for The Ark largely for personal reasons; he wanted to be the one to discover the legendary artifact. This variance in their motivations is enough to keep them from being the most…
Why did Christianity grow so rapidly in the first four centuries AD? How did a tiny unknown movement of a group of people grow to be one of the dominant forces in the Roman Empire? “God’s providence” and “miracles” has been the easiest way to explain such a puzzle. Yet, stopping at such answers deprives us from the opportunity to better understand the complexity of the early Christians growth and takes from us the lessons we can gain from the experience.…
Translation was the idea that if he and his entire cult committed mass suicide, they would move on to another planet and live peacefully as a communist-only group (Edmonds). Jones continued to push this idea, and was able to convince the cult to commit mass suicide by explaining to them that a potential exodus with the Soviet Union fell through (Jonestown Audiotape Primary Project). He manipulated them by telling them that intelligence associations were targeting the Temple and that “men would parachute in here on us, shoot some of our innocent babies, torture our seniors, and convert the survivors to fascism” (Jones, 1978). Using these reasons, he was able to manipulate 909 of his followers (History.com Staff, 2010) into drinking cyanide-laced purple Kool-Aid in order to “save themselves from fascism” (Jonestown Audiotape Primary Project). Using communist ideals and master manipulation, he was able to orchestrate the largest deliberate loss of U.S. lives at that point (Biography.com Editors, 2014). In manipulating other’s ideals, he was able to convince an entire group that what they were doing was what was best for both themselves and the cult as a…
Jones claimed his father was associated with the Ku Klux Klan. Growing up Jones was seen as a weird child, with a great obsession for religion and death. It was brought to the attention that he would perform funerals for animals and even killed a cat with a knife. In his family his father did not work, while his mother worked to support the family. So Jones grew up as a wild child just on his own. In the documentation, Jonestown: The Life and Death of Peoples Temple, Jones brings out how when growing up there was “feeling as an outcast, I’d early developed a sensitivity for the problems of blacks”. (Nelson) This brought Jones at an early age to not segregate against African Americans. When the separation of Jones’ parents occurred he moved with his mother Lynetta to Richmond where he graduated early from Richmond High School in 1948. Jones then attended Indiana University at…
[iii] Halloway, Mark. Heavens on Earth: Utopian Communities in America, 1680–1880. New York: Dover, 1961…
On the other hand, organized religion is portrayed as a destructive force through Father Jackson’s character. Father Jackson specifically represents Catholicism. Father Jackson is a cold man and the very first thing he does is criticize the children’s bad manners. For example, he scowls at them for staring at him, “You must not stare at people - look at them, as you are looking at me” (267). From this point forward, he keeps pointing out their bad manners and tells them to correct them. This gives organized religion a strict and negative feeling, especially for Rufus and his little sister, Catherine. During Jay’s funeral, he also denies Mary the full prayer service since Jay was not baptized. Here one can see organized religion being put into…
1 Mar 17th: The 800+ deaths of members of the Ugandan cult Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God is considered to be a mass murder and suicide orchestrated by leaders of the cult.…