WORKS CITED
1). Johannes Brahms. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 4/19/2006.
Cited: 1). Johannes Brahms. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 4/19/2006. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756 –1791) was one of the most popular Classical Composers of the 18th century. He was born in Salzburg, Austria under the influence of a musical family. A genious from a young age Mozart excelled in his compositions. Alleluiah was written in 1713 at the age of 17. The piece is part of the famous Exsultate Jubilate motet. At the time, Mozart did not have in mind the voice of a soprano for the beautiful melody but rather the one of a castrato, a specific one, Venanzio Rauzzini; a famous Italian castrato of the time with a very agile and crystal clear voice. “Allelujah” is the culminating piece of a three movement vocal concerto that was originally scored for soprano solo, oboes, horns, organ and strings; it is preceded…
Mozart, unfortunately, became very ill with a miliary fever. He had been sick for about a month and died on December 5, 1791. He was very young when he passed, about 35 years old. He died in Austria, as he was born in, but in Vienna. He had a requiem with his Roman church for his death. He died a pauper, which is a very poor person, but he got a proper burial.…
The Classical period of music was from 1750-1825. Mozart played a huge role as a great composer in this time. He took on new challenges and different possibilities for music in this era. Classicism of music did not mean that it was strictly traditional. A lot of composers, including Mozart experimented with different materials. He also used a lot of romantic elements in his music. The classical style is based off symmetry of four-bar phrases and usually moves by small steps and has a narrow range. There are four movements of the Classical-Romantic era. The first movement is long, dramatic and written in sonata-allegro form. The second movement is slow, lyrical and is in a modified sonata-allegro form. The third movement is dancelike, moderately slow and is variably a minuet and trio. The last movement, the fourth, is lively, spirited and is a spirited rondo form.…
music with his father until his father's death in 1695, at which point he moved to Ohrdruf…
On 17 December 1770, Ludwig van Beethoven was born. He was an amazing and great classical musical composer. He is known for being the most famous composer of the classical and romantic periods of music. According to the “Enjoyment of Music” manual, Beethoven was born in Bohn, Germany. His father, with his grandfather, was the two singers at the court of a local prince, Friedrich Max. (Forney and Machlis 197).…
That is where Mozart and Beethoven made their grand entrances. The most popular form of music during this time was public concerts but soon came to be the symphony in which Mozart invented. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in Austria where his father taught him how to play piano and the violin at age 5. Mozart died at the shockingly young age of 35 but before he passed away he left a legacy behind. He had written 41 symphonies, 27 piano concerts and 9 concerts for other instruments, all coming to a total over 600 pieces of work.…
Irving Berlin is quite possibly the most famous composer in the world. Over the course of his lifetime, he penned over 3000 songs, including some of the most recognized songs of all time. He is the definition of an American success story. Born Israel Baline in 1888 Russia as one of eight to Jewish parents, he and his family fled Jewish persecution in Russia and settled in New York City in 1893. From an early age, the young Baline worked to provide money for his family, eventually finding work as a singing waiter in restaurants around Broadway, including Pelhem’s Café for which he wrote his first song Marie from Sunny Italy in 1907. The song went on to become very popular, published under the name I. Berlin. More success followed with Alexander’s Ragtime Band in 1911, the musical revue Yip Yip Yaphank in 1917 (which originally included the song God Bless America, a song that would be considered for the national anthem in the 1930’s), and Blue Skies in 1926 which was used in the landmark film The Jazz Singer. In the midst of his meteoric rise to fame, Berlin managed to fall in love not once, but twice. His first marriage in 1912 to sweetheart Dorothy Goetz ended tragically after she contracted both pneumonia and typhoid fever and died 5 months after they were married. In 1926, Berlin married again, this time to Irish Catholic heiress Ellin Mackay. The start of the 1930’s brought about an extremely lucrative partnership between Berlin and Hollywood, with scores for timeless classics like Top Hat in 1935 and Holliday Inn in 1942, for which he wrote the song White Christmas for Bing Crosby, one of the most recorded songs in American history. In addition to Hollywood, Berlin also found great success on the Broadway stage. His most successful musical was the Rodgers and Hammerstein smash hit Annie Get Your Gun in 1946. Although never winning one, he was honored with a special Tony Award in 1963. Berlin passed away in New York City in 1989 at the age of…
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is one of the most talented composers of all time. The Requiem he composed in 1791 was the last composition he worked on before his death. The Requiem is the most performed and studied pieces of music history and the story of the mysterious commission of Mozart’s Requiem is a well known. The Requiem Mass reveals not only a mastery of musical imagery, but also the composer’s own view about life and death.…
Franz Peter Schubert was born on January 31, 1797 in Himmelpforgrun, Austria. Schubert was born with a different talents. He is most known for as a famous music composer. His talents include the ability to play several instruments; the piano, organ and violin. He also could sing amazingly. He wrote some six hundred romantic songs as well as many operas, symphonies, sonatas. Public appreciation of his work during his lifetime for a long time was thought to be limited. When he died at the age of 31 over 100 of his compositions had already appeared in print. He died at the age of 31. Today, with his imaginative, lyrical and melodically style, he is counted among the most gifted composers of the 19th century.…
Many people today look back to the writings and works of Johann Sebastian Bach, “Bach,” to learn and admire the indelible marks and influence that he was to the world of music as a composer, organist, harpsichordist, violist, and violinist of the Baroque Period. Bach was born in 1685 in Eisenach, a town in Thuringia, Germany; he was raised and spent most of his life there. Because a scarcity of finances his career and himself were limited to where he could travel. Unlike many other known composers of the time, he never went farther north than Hamburg or farther south than Carlsbad. Consequently, many referred to him as “one of the greatest and most influential composers of the Western world,” particularly of the Baroque Era. (“Classical Net”)…
Franz Schubert was an Austrian composer who passed away before his 32nd birthday, but was also a prolific composer during his lifespan. His achievements consists of seven symphonies, over six hundred vocal works, sacred music, operas, and a large quantity of chamber and piano music. The admiration of his music while he was alive was limited to a relatively small crowd of admirers in Vienna, but interest in his work grew significantly in the years following his death even up until today. Today, Schubert is ranked among one of the greatest composers of the late Classical and early Romantic era and is among the most regularly performed composers from the nineteenth century.…
He was born in Bonn, Germany in December of 1770, to a father that expected him to be like Mozart, his father was even known to be violent at times. His grandfather was a prosperous musician and a role model for young Beethoven. Beethoven wrote many popular Sonatas, Symphonies, Concertos, and other pieces for piano and orchestra. As Beethoven grew older, he became deaf, but still wrote music while growing deaf. Some of Beethoven’s most famous pieces include Moonlight Sonata or Quasi una fantasia, Fur Elise, Symphony no. 9 or Ode to Joy, and the very popular, Symphony no.5. Beethoven lived partly in the Classical period and partly in the romantic period. He died before he finished his 10th Symphony on March 26,…
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria on January 27, 1756. According to Boerner, not much is known about Mozart's early years other than being born into a musical family and learning music at a young age. Mozart displayed great musical ability and became known as a musical prodigy. Young Amadeus displayed his musical gift as he developed his first musical composition called Andante in C within a thirty minute timeframe as he was about to turn five years old. While Mozart's musical gifting developed, his father, neglecting his duties as vice-Kapellmeister, focused on Amadeus' musical ability, leading him to take young Amadeus on tour around Europe. As this developed, touring increased and Amadeus' fame began to spread while many anxiously waited to hear the young maestro's music. Many were amazed at his remarkable skills as he went on tour in Paris and London and visited many courts along the way. Throughout his life, Mozart composed many musical pieces that were greatly admired. Amadeus composed over 600 sonatas, concertos, minuets, librettos, serenades, oratorios, cantatas, operas and symphonies, and is one of the most…
to study with Hayden in November of 1792, where he lived for 35 years (Tames,…
Mozart aside, Ludwig van Beethoven is the most famous classical composer of the western world. Beethoven is remembered for his powerful and stormy compositions, and for continuing to compose and conduct even after he began to go deaf at age 28. The ominous four-note beginning to his Fifth Symphony is one of the most famous moments in all of music. He wrote nine numbered symphonies in all. Beethoven never married. After his death his friends found letters to a lover he called "Immortal Beloved," whose identity has never been discovered. The English phrase "Immortal Beloved" is a translation of the German, "Unsterbliche Geliebte"... Beethoven 's precise date of birth is unknown; he was baptized on 17 December 1770, and it is presumed he was born on 16 December. He studied first with his father, Johann, a singer and instrumentalist in the service of the Elector of Cologne at Bonn, but mainly with C. G. Neefe, court organist. At age 11 he was able to deputize for Neefe; at 12 he had some music published. In 1787 he went to Vienna, but quickly returned on hearing that his mother was dying. Five years later he went back to Vienna, where he settled. He pursued his studies, first with Haydn, but there was some clash of temperaments and Beethoven studied too with Schenk, Albrechtsberger and Salieri. Until 1794 he was supported by the Elector at Bonn: but he found patrons among the music-loving Viennese aristocracy and soon enjoyed success as a piano virtuoso, playing at private houses or palaces rather than in public. His public début was in 1795; about the same time his first important publications appeared, three piano trios and three piano sonatas. As a pianist, it was reported, he had fire, brilliance and fantasy as well as depth of feeling. It is…