Caesar was raised-up during the period of blood-shed and turmoil in Rome. Caesar was Roman not only a Roman statesman but also a general and a re-known Latin poet. Caesar was extremely passionate about his political goals . He became the head of his family at the age of 16 after the death of his father. One year later, he was designated as the new high priest of Jupiter for which he had to marry a patrician girl. So, he Lucius Cinna after breaking up his engagement with a plebeian girl.
Sulla, the dictator of Rome, sent Caesar to exile for being the supporter of Marius. So, he was posted to Cilicia as a military assistant to a provincial governor where he won the Civic Crown. Later, Caesar left army but still his return to Rome was not feasible at that time. So, he decided to study further in South of Italy. Caesar was an exquisite public speaker. He was travelling to the island of Rhodes when some pirates kidnapped him for ransom who later released him after receiving the extortion money from his family. Due to this incident Caesar felt very infuriated and he took his avenge by executing the kidnappers after searching them with the help of his friends.
After the death of Sulla in 78 BC, it was now safe for Caesar to return to Rome. He almost lost his fortune, as an elected aedile in 65 BC, in conducting gladiatorial competitions for the people of Rome which brought him a lot of debt. However, he managed to regain fame, power, and money when he was elected consul in 59 BC. After gaining power, he put forward a new bill for the provision of land to the old soldiers but with the Senate’s refusal to this bill, Caesar brought it in the Public Assembly that earned him a lot of support of the Roman army and people along with developing many strong enemies in the Senate. After the death of his wife, he married to Pompeia and then, alas married to Calpurnia.
Caesar formed a political alliance in 60 BC with Pompey that governed Roman politics for many years. Caesar conquered the English Channel and Rhine in 51 BC through the conquest of Gaul (Canfora, 2007). He was the first invader of Britain. After the Civil War, he became the only leader of Rome. He introduced social and governmental reform that included the Julian Calendar. He also, centralized the beauracracy of the state of Rome.
Caesar was assassinated on 15 March, 44Bc by Marcus Junius Brutus with the assistance of a group of senators due to the underlying political conflicts among them (Hill, 1972).
Canfora, L. (2007). Julius Caesar: The Life and Times of the People's Dictator. California: University of California Press
Fuller, J. F. C. (1965). Julius Caesar: Man, Soldier, and Tyrant. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
Hill, L. M. (1972), Sir Julius Caesar's Journal of Salisbury's First Two Mont/is and Twenty Days as Lord Treasurer: 1608. Historical Research, 45: 311–327.
Meier, C. (1996). Caesar: A Biography. London: Fontana Press.
ROSE, M. (1989), Conjuring Caesar: Ceremony, History, and Authority in 1599. English Literary Renaissance, 19: 291–304.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Julius Caesar’s family came from nobility. His individual political career began in 68 B.C. when he was elected as quaestor. This was the beginning of his advancement towards more and more power. In 65 B.C. he became curule aedile. During that same time he was appointed to the position of pontifex maximus, which was a big deal because he was very young for the position. In 62 B.C. he became praetor. After this position he finally reached the top, being elected as a consul in 59 B.C. This was similar to our president today, however, there were two consuls at a time, and each consul’s term was one year. After his…
- 799 Words
- 4 Pages
Better Essays -
In the same year he obtained the consulate of Gaul, which he subdued almost all, destroying forever a historical enemy. That made him gain a great popularity, but he wasn’t seen well at conservators’ eyes. The conservators, guided by Marco Procio Catone, wanted to exile him for betrayal because not all the war he declared in Gaul had been authorized by the senate. At the end of Gaul wars, Caesar asked to ratify all his victories. The senate instead, ordered Caesar to renounce to his position and to come back to Rome as a private citizen, to be processed. Caesar rebelled and with his army he went through the Rubicon river pronouncing the sentence “alea iacta est” or rather “ the die has been cast” that was to symbolize that he could not come back anymore.…
- 1009 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
Julius Caesar was Roman’s dictator in Julius Caesar. However, He was popular with the common people because he provided entertainment, reduced their debt, conquered land for Rome, and was charisma.…
- 77 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
Historic Background: Ever since Julius Caesar was a child he dreamed of having great power. During his early political years he used many ways to gain power including bribery, intimidation, and manipulation. He took Romans to new heights while he made Roman long lasting dreams finally come true. He fought many battles and gained Rome many resources and land. When he finally returned to Rome he settled down as dictator for life. This…
- 1658 Words
- 7 Pages
Better Essays -
Julius Caesar was a well liked leader and politician. During his life he helped to transform Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. He also expanded the amount of land that was ruled by the Romans. The Republic was in a state of chaos while Caesar was growing up, which tarnished the prestige of Rome, and caused it to appear unsteady and overwhelmed with its own…
- 66 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
Julius Caesar is estimated to have been born on July 12 or 13 100 BC in Rome. Even though his family came from aristocrats, he did not grow up wealthy. Julius began his political career as a prosecutor after returning from the military. In 74 BC he formed a private army to fight Mithradates VI Eupator who had declared war on Rome. He was making quite a name for himself which lead him to befriend Pomey, a former lieutenant, and Marcus Licinius Crassus, a Roman general who helped Caesar politically and financially. Pomey became envious of Caesar which eventually leads to a war between the two. Although Pomey's army was superior, he was killed in Egypt. After returning to Rome, Caesar became a dictator and while in power he relieved debt, reformed the Senate to represent Rome better, reformed the Roman calendar, and…
- 718 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The social wars created turmoil all over Italy and Marius, and Sulla were the great leaders of that time. Julius Caesar was excepted at the completion of his education to assume a modest office on the lower end of the long ladder of the Roman political career. however, Julius Caesar was not like other Romans. At a young age he had realized that money was the key to Roman politics as the system had by his time long been corrupt. When he was fifteen years old his father died, with him died the fatherly expectations that Julius Caesar should engage on a modest political career. Instead, Julius Caesar had set out to better himself. His first step was to marry into another but more distinguished family. Further he began building a network of connections some of which with politicians currently out of favour.…
- 894 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Julius Caesar was a Roman dictator. He was a liberal person and supported social programs. He reformed Rome by making the constitutional reforms. He is influential in history because he built an empire.…
- 330 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Back when the Roman Empire was still in one piece; a man named Julius Caesar, set out to rule it all. The senate of Rome saw Caesar as a threat to their power in the Roman government and, seeing that Caesar was about to become Emperor, they killed him. One question still stands “would Julius Caesar become a ruthless tyrant, or a great ruler of Rome?” , Caesar was a great man. Caesar had a heart for the people of Rome, Providing them with food, jobs, sanitation, and water, as is stated in “Killing Caesar” written by Jon Herman, “The hungry hordes of the city were now given bread.”…
- 352 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Julius Caesar played an important role for Ancient Rome. Julius was a Roman statesmen who lead the Roman Republic to spread around and rise Ancient Rome. He did so many differences to the city of Rome when he became dictator, and most of the people loved his acts and his good leadership. Julius gave the people 5 different types of reforms, which the people were happy to have an considered him as a great leader. During Julius Caesar's lifetime, he had held just about every important title in the Roman Republic including consul tribune of the people, and including a high commander of the army. He suggested new laws the improve the city of Rome, most of them were approved by the Senate to make them into official laws. He reorganized the army…
- 152 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
Julius Caesar was born in Rome on July 13, 100 B.C. Being the leaders of the Roman Republic, Caesar form hung armies and conquered many new lands. He became extremely powerful and formed the Roman Empire. His Senators were worried that he had gained too much power and became frightened of him. They began to plot ways to kill him (History.com)…
- 258 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Julius Caesar made some very important decisions within his lifetime, leading to many things to happen over the course of a few decades. Julius Caesar was born on July 100 B.C. and died, brutally on the March 15, 44 B.C. Julius Caesar was born under parents who had noble backgrounds and died during a horrific stabbing, in which people stabbed him twenty-three times. Julius Caesar, a leader of the Roman empire, made the choice to expand his empire, impacting the destiny of the nation he lead. The choice to expand, that Julius Caesar made, was so impactful to his nation, creating an impact, not only on his nation, but others, and various genres of literature can be used as a proactive tool in educating people about choices and consequences to…
- 1092 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
In 69 BCE he was elected questor and assigned the province of Hispania Ulterior, but before leaving both his aunt Julia and his wife Cornelia died. Caesar used these two occasions to underline his own lineage and heritage. At the funerals of Julia he delivered a splendid eulogy and he displayed the funerary mask of Marius for the first time since the proscriptions of Sulla. Likewise, at the funerals of Cornelia, he displayed the funerary mask of Cinna for the first time. After serving in Spain Caesar return to Rome and started to nurture friendships among the aristocracy to further his career. He married Pompeia, a granddaughter of Sulla, but he also continued his revenge against those who had taken part in the Sullan proscriptions. His performance in the trials earned him a reputation as a brilliant orator. In 65 BCE he was elected aedile and held lavish games and spectacles, which left him popular but indebted. He was accrued further debts in 63 BCE when he ran for pontifex maximus against senior candidates. The pontifex maximus was the highest pristly office in the Roman religious…
- 2140 Words
- 9 Pages
Better Essays -
On his way back he was “captured and ransomed by Mediterranean pirates. After his release, Caesar fulfills his promise to crucify the pirates” (“Julius”). Caesar’s ability to gain justice for himself, in defeating the Cilician pirates, is the reason that he led a “successful attack against Mithradates of Pontus” without being told to do so (Knight). These new victories were just the start of his military operations. When he “gained his first elected office as military tribune” his ego and confidence became inflated and helped him in fighting against the Roman…
- 1204 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
He makes it very obvious that he believes that childhood is important in the very first line of Julius’ biography. He says, “He lost his father at the age of 15” (Suetonius 1). Even though he doesn’t jump right into talking about why this is important, he makes it the first line of the biography. He goes on to show that these types of catastrophes happening at a young age have a lasting effect on everyone throughout their lives. He believes that events that shape a person’s childhood really do have an effect on how the rest of their lives will go. This effects how they interact with others as well as the way that they will lead their people. Family connections are important as well. When Suetonius speaks of Divus Augustus he states, “He was certainly born rich enough to achieve office without having to engage in such practices, and he proved a capable administrator” (Suetonius 44). This not only enforces the idea that childhood is important, but it also shows that family connections have a huge importance as well. Even though Augustus did practice the things he needed to be in office, it really was not necessary. Based off of his family connections he would have been able to be in office regardless of his ability. Also a very key component in his writing a biography would be their social standing with others. Obviously, it is important to be liked by others. Suetonius is able to highlight whether or not the people were liked, and even goes on to describe why people felt the way that they felt about them. Caesar was aware of the fact that it was important to be liked by the people. Suetonius shows this by saying, “After thus securing the goodwill of the people, Caesar worked through the tribunes to be put in charge of Egypt by popular vote (Suetonius 5). By Caesar pleasing the people he feels that he has gained the respect of everyone, thus allowing him to extend his power. Wealth was also…
- 935 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays