Chapter four is about perception, which is not just observing other people. It is drawing inferences, making judgments, and making conclusions, too. He explains through personal experience and expertise how we perceive others, and offers us a perceptual guide called the “Kluckholn’s table of values.” In the table of values, it shows different values that are held by different cultures. There are three positions in five areas: View of human nature, relationship of man to God/nature, sense of time, type of activity, and structure of social relationships. There are so many differences between cultures, and this table is a great reference when communicating and perceiving the values of…
A personal experience to explain the relationship between virtue, values, and moral concepts as they relate to one of the three theories…
A main theme of the book is one of worldviews. Entwistle states (2010, p.56),’Worldviews shaped how we understand our experience in the world, and reflect our expectations about life.” Integration can assist with combining those perceptions to one of truth, “all truth is God’s truth, so that wherever and however truth is discovered, its author is God.” Entwistle (2010, p. 56). This text attempts to provide those who are in the counseling field with the tools and the definitions to integrate the psychology discipline and Christian values into a workable combination that can provide an avenue to a well rounded counseling practice.…
In this essay I aim to describe and evaluate Carl Jung’s theory concerning personality types and show how they might usefully help a therapist to determine therapeutic goals. I will also look at the origins and characteristics of attitudes and functions and show how these can be related to psychological disturbance.…
We all play various different roles throughout our journeys through life. Star Wars was written and produced by George Lucas. His original story was based on the writing of Joseph Campell who was a scholar of myths and legends. George Lucas also based his ideas off of Jung’s Archetype Theory. This theory is that our personalities fit into one of many different types, each based on a collective unconscious. His story follows a classic heroic arc. Star Wars was the first serious science fiction film created and also one six Oscars. In the movie Stars Wars by George Lucas’s characters relate to other books in terms of Jung’s theory, and relate to Jung collective unconscious, and have a familiar heroic arc.…
According to Jung Typology Test’s result, ENTP is my personality type. The accuracy of personality tests are doubtful for me. They seem to me like the given descriptions by horoscopes, any one gets this result would probably think it was he or she, especially since it is mostly praising. So that, I looked at the weakness to figure out whether ENTP describes me exactly or not.…
They assist in decision making, guiding you to participate in actions that meet your internal moral standards. Ethics represents the core value system you use for everyday problem solving. They create a framework for determining “right” versus “wrong.” Ethics are developed throughout life based on a wide variety of factors. They are not absolute rules. For many people, to define personal ethics is a difficult endeavor. They simply consider their “inner voice” to be all the ethical guidance they need. After all, intuition plays a large role in what one finds ethical.”…
* A personal experience to explain the relationship between virtue, values, and moral concepts as they relate to one of the three theories…
Have you ever wondered why you get along with your best friends? Or maybe you are dying to know why some coworkers get under your skin. Perhaps you are frustrated with routinely quarreling with your cousins. Well, once I discovered my personality type and how it relates to other types, I learned that many of our social conflicts are derived from each person's unique perception of the world.…
In today's society, education is more liberal, allowing people to think for themselves and providing them with a broader education. This differs from many years ago, when education was more conservative. Education was very basic, consisting of only academic classes and no electives. People with a more conservative education would never go against what they were taught. However, liberally educated people of today can go against what they are taught, research it themselves, and make new conclusions about their studies. A liberal education enables people to deal with the forces that control their life. It frees them from the restraints in everyday life. Having such a broad education allows people to deal with such forces. Four psychologists have written essays and constructed theories that can agree that liberal education is of a greater stature than conservatively educated. The essays are "The Theory of Multiple Intelligences," written by Howard Gardner, "The Personal and Collective Unconscious," written by Carl Jung, "The Allegory of the Cave," written by Plato, and "From the Interpretation of Dreams," written by Sigmund Freud.…
1. Which personality type does Myra display, according to Freudian theory? Provide evidence for your answer. What caused it?…
Much like Erikson’s theory, Kohlberg’s theory involves stages. This theory is based on constructive developmental stages; each stage and level is more adequate at responding to moral dilemmas than the last. The six stages are broken into three levels: pre-conventional, conventional and post-conventional. Kohlberg’s theory involves “Heinz” who is depicted to have a wife that is terminally ill. This theory was devised by asking college aged students whether or not they would break into a drug store to steal the medicine to save his wife and why or why not (Wark & Krebs, 1996). While moral decisions shape our existence, I chose Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory because it encompasses the physical, emotional, and cognitive development of the…
The Biblical worldview influences everything that you do. The first thing the biblical worldview should influences you to treat others in a polite and respectful way (Luke…
As a Christian counselor there are many things that directly impact our ethical decisions. Our Christian world view, our epistemology, and value systems have a direct impact in which ethical code we will choose and apply to our practice.…
Ethical Lens Inventory analyzes one’s values sought within a person’s character. Most times, people are not aware of using moral judgment until they encounter a situation to make ethical decisions. Through this evaluation, it has allowed to reflect on my personal outlook as well as my response to other people’s perspectives.…