Preview

Juvenile Justice System Essay

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1370 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Juvenile Justice System Essay
Future of the Juvenile Justice System

Cody Cotton

Dave Muser Noe Farjado Robert Thomas

CJA/403

March 22, 2011
Jaime Roman

Future of the Juvenile Justice System

The juvenile justice system has a tremendous influence on today’s troubled youth and empirical evidence has shown the juvenile crime to have a direct correlation with adult crime. At risk juveniles that are not rehabilitated by the juvenile justice system are destined to commit crimes as adults. The following are recommendations for all aspects of the system including the community, law …show more content…
A drawback to youth being incarcerated in adult corrections facilities is the youth being taken advantage of by adult offenders and staff, a higher suicide rate, and lesser or inadequate treatment for the youth (“Adult Crime, Adult Time: Punishing Violent Youth in the Adult Criminal Justice System,” 2003). The lower recidivism rate should not be used as an excuse for the inadequate treatment of …show more content…
Some are quite sophisticated, whereas others are predicated on rather basic “instinctive” conclusions that may or may not have a basis in fact (Martin, 2005). In 1994, the town of Vernon, Connecticut, enacted the first juvenile curfew law. This law made it so that any individual under 18 years of age could not be out in any public place or business without the company of their parents. This law came into effect after local town leaders had noticed groups of teenagers wandering the streets the same night a teenager was murdered in the town. This law was enacted with the goal of minimizing juvenile delinquency and also for protection of young people. Unfortunately this law was held to be unconstitutional due to violations of the right to free movement and equal protection rights of
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Case Study: The Texas Juvenile Justice System
    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Case Study: The Texas Juvenile Justice System

    Every year, juvenile courts in the United States handle an estimated 1.7 million cases in which a youth was charged with a delinquency offense (“Youth in the Justice System,” 2012). Throughout most of history, youthful offenders were handled under the same laws and system as adults were. While deviance has always been around, societal intervention and participation in handling juvenile transgressors has gained the most momentum in the last 100–150 years (Whitehead & Lab, 2013). A separate juvenile justice system was established in the United States with a goal of diverting youthful offenders from the adult system while encouraging rehabilitation. Today, one would hear that the system’s goal is to react to juveniles in ways that protect the…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice Process Research Paper
    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Juvenile Justice Process Research Paper

    The first step or stage of the juvenile justice system process is intake. During this stage a juvenile is referred to juvenile court in two main ways, the first is through law enforcement agencies and second, through civilians like parents, guardians, teachers, schools, probation…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Justice: Crime and Site Search Box
    • 2517 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Justice: Crime and Site Search Box

    This course is a general orientation to the field of juvenile justice, including causation theories and the development of system responses to delinquent behavior. The problems facing juveniles today are addressed, and adult and juvenile justice systems are compared, including initial apprehension, referral, and preventive techniques. Specific issues examined include chemical dependency, mental illness, and compulsive and habitual offenders. Special attention is given to the problems inherent in the police handling of juveniles and the function of juvenile courts.…

    • 2517 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Cjs 240 Intro to Juvenile Justice the Juvenile Justice System's Need to Focus on Rehabilitation
    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Cjs 240 Intro to Juvenile Justice the Juvenile Justice System's Need to Focus on Rehabilitation

    The juvenile justice system should adopt a permanent focus on rehabilitation to ensure the future success of our nation’s young people. Juvenile criminal and delinquent behaviors do not emerge randomly. We have learned over the past few decades that a number of factors, (individual, family, peer, and community) affect whether a child will engage in delinquent or criminal activity. Research has clearly shown that the more risk factors experienced by youth, the greater their likelihood of involvement in criminal activity. Conversely, protective factors such as developing close relationships with parents and teachers can offset the negative effects of risk factors. [ (U.S. Department of Justice Programs Office of Justice Programs, 1999) ]…

    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Similarities Between Juvenile And Adult Courts
    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page

    Similarities Between Juvenile And Adult Courts

    The juvenile and adult court has similarities and differences between the two systems. The Administration of juvenile justice has dependent youths that are in families, and rehabilitation is the goal. The criminal justice system does not see rehabilitation as the primary aim. General deterrence is known to work, and sanctions are proportional to the offense. In both courts, constitutional rights are permitted, criminals are held accountable, and public safety is their primary goal (Snyder, 1999). The juvenile system has many prevention programs. The adult facilities have prevention activities aimed for deterrence. Both systems offer educational approaches for criminal behaviors. The adult system allows all access for all information by the…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Cja 374 Week 2 Crime Causation and Diversion
    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cja 374 Week 2 Crime Causation and Diversion

    Juveniles committing crimes, being arrested and going to jails and prisons, is a sad fact that has hit every city, in every state in the United States of America. It is not a hard thing to comprehend, turn on the TV and watch the news. Every night there is surely to be a report about a crime committed by one of America’s youth. Many people question the reason for such high numbers of juveniles committing crimes; others turn a blind eye and refuse to acknowledge the fact that every day more children of this country are slipping into the life of crime. Some concerned members of society ask what can be done to stop it; how can they help? The answer is action! Law enforcement, as well as Local, State, and Federal Government programs must be formed to address and take action to help combat this dilemma. Many programs in cities and states across the country have already been established, programs which address diversions, intervention, and prevention of juvenile crime. This paper will discuss two of these programs in the state of Florida, and address why the programs should help in the reduction of juvenile crime based on an analysis of the relationship between program premise and goals, as well as several major causes of juvenile delinquent behavior.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile Justice System Research Paper
    • 2168 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Juvenile Justice System Research Paper

    Even with all the money and effort spent on the adult justice system the recidivism rate is astonishing. When we hear old sayings like "you can 't teach an old dog new tricks" or "you have to nip the problem in the bud" or "if you don 't want a rotten apple, don 't go to the barrel go to the tree", do we realize the effect these concepts could have on the crime? If we realize it 's difficult to teach old offenders new behaviors and actually focus our efforts on "nipping the problem in the bud" or attempt to save the apple from spoiling while it 's still young and on the tree, we will be able to positively affect crime in the juvenile and adult justice systems.…

    • 2168 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Juvenile and Adult Courts
    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Juvenile and Adult Courts

    For over a century, states have believed that the juvenile justice system was a vehicle to protect the public by providing a system that responds to children who are maturing into adulthood. States recognize that children who commit crimes are different from adults: as a class, they are less blameworthy, and they have a greater capacity for change. To respond to these differences, states have established a separate court system for juveniles, and they have created a separate, youth-based service delivery system that is different than that provided to adults. The juvenile justice system has grown and changed substantially since 1899, when the nation’s first juvenile court was established in Illinois (James Halpin, 2010, pg30). Originally, the court process was informal—often nothing more than a conversation between the youth and the judge—and the defendant lacked legal representation. To replace confinement in jails with adults, the early juvenile courts created a probation system and used a separate service-delivery system to provide minors with supervision, guidance, and education. Soon every state and the District of Columbia had followed Illinois’s lead…

    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile Justice System Research Paper
    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Juvenile Justice System Research Paper

    The question of whether we should have continued use of a separate juvenile justice system or should we abolish it is a huge debate in the U.S. Is the separate, juvenile justice system still feasible? If not, what can replace it? Policymakers need to confront these questions, and they need innovative answers. New policies should aim for more than simply abolishing the juvenile court's delinquency jurisdiction and sending all young offenders to conventional criminal courts.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Juveniles Serving Life
    • 4252 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Juveniles Serving Life

    A juvenile court system was intentionally created and designed to accommodate offenders under a certain age, who committed certain offenses. Consideration of sentencing was based on future recidivism, and possible rehabilitation for proper functionality within society. Yet, the courts do not appear to be separating this judicial process and are sending these young individuals directly to adult criminal courts as a preemptory strike against the potential for future crimes, as well as the protection of society as a whole (Brink, 2004).…

    • 4252 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice In America Essay
    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Juvenile Justice In America Essay

    For this particular assignment, the history of juvenile justice in America will be discussed and how parens patriae, the child saver movement, and the JJDPA were all instrumental in shaping it.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Juvenile Restorative Justice System Essay
    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Juvenile Restorative Justice System Essay

    Recently many people who are concern about the juvenile delinquent justice systems, started to promoting restorative juvenile justice system. The restorative justice system is a system where its focuses are on the needs of the victims, the offenders and the communities. Its aim is to be fair to all the stakeholders (the victims, the offenders, and the communities). Even though it is not a 100% effective for everyone, however by many research it has been proven that restorative justice programs to be more effective for the youth offenders to realize their mistake, not to reoffends, and mend the relationship back between the youth delinquents, the victims and also with the communities.…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Court System Essay
    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Juvenile Court System Essay

    Children, in the legal system, are classified often in a separate class from adults. Unlike adults, children are looked at as persons that are less blameworthy and have the capability to change. For purposes of abuse/neglect, the juvenile court may exercise jurisdiction until the child reaches his 18th birthday. (Section 211.031.1(1), RSMo. For purposes of status offenses, the juvenile court may exercise jurisdiction until the juvenile reaches his 17th birthday. (Section 211.031.1(2), RSMo. Anyone over these ages are trialed as an adult.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Restorative Justice Programs
    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Juvenile Restorative Justice Programs

    Ever sit down and think about where your tax money is going? Millions of dollars a year is spent on juvenile crime reduction programming. The real question comes, does all this money benefit the troubled youth? What kind of programs work best? Is there a high turn around rate as juvenile’s progress into adulthood? Although millions of dollars have been spent on alternative sanction programs, some programs tend to work better than others in the long road. While some people believe that being a violent offender as a juvenile causes people to continue down the same path, restorative justice programs may provide hope for some young adults. With the help of juvenile programs,…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Prison Special Needs
    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Prison Special Needs

    Juveniles 18 and younger are committing more violent crimes. For this reason Legislation is being sought after to try juveniles as adults. These offenders have been sentenced as an adult and are held in adult prisons but, are developmentally immature. An issue to consider is, segregation of the juvenile, staff specifically trained, and educational programs available. Also treatment programs must be available and designed for the youth (CJi Interactive, University of Phoenix,…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More

Related Topics