Teens across the nation are partaking in a dangerous stunt that has left one male nearly dead. The dangerous task has been dubbed “The Duct Tape Challenge” where the participant is duct taped to a chair and the viewer films the escapee.…
This file of SOC 331 Week 5 Discussion Question 1 Retributive Justice and Mandatory Life Imprisonment for Juvenile Offenders consists of:…
The learning is a insatiable curiosity that drives a individual to absorb everything he or she reads, hear or sees. Learning is process by which information is acquired, retained and reproduced when necessary. Learning involves understanding the world by reinterpreting knowledge. There are various ways of learning that are used by the individuals to acquire knowledge. Neil Fleming developed and perfected the art of visual, aural, read/write, kinesthetic (VARK) learning. This method makes user understand their learning style. Neil Fleming developed a questionnaire that contains sixteen questions, which when answered, according to the perception of the individual, produces answers about the individuals learning style. By identifying the best preferred way of learning, it can help individual to acquire knowledge faster and also help retain acquired knowledge, thus resulting in better academic performance.…
Given current trends in society today, the next era of corrections will be a hybrid model between the rehabilitation and punitive model. Thousands of studies show the positive and negative components of each of these models. The rehabilitation model was not properly measured years prior due to the lack of technology and society was critiquing the process because they were not able to see the benefits of the program first hand. The punitive model on the other had has had plenty of evidence on its success in increasing incarceration rates and creating issues with overcrowding and lack of funding. Nevertheless, each model has something positive they can bring to the table.…
Rehabilitation over Punishment, why one is better or more effective than the other, in order to answer this questions one must understand what each means. Punishment is a consequence of doing something that is unacceptable, it is meant to be unpleasant, the problem with punishment is it does nothing to address the social or mental processes that maybe contributing to delinquency, nor does it address why an individual commits the unacceptable act(assosiated content, n.d.).…
Deterrence is a goal that reaches through fear and punishment. Incapacitation means to lock an offender to keep from society. Retribution involves incarceration, victim compensation, fines paid to public agencies, community service, and public humiliation or embarrassment. Rehabilitation is to help offenders cope with the world. Rehabilitation may involve treatments in some cases. Restoration involves repairing what is broken within a person or community. All these steps help protect the community and do what is right for the…
Not a day goes by where our national media doesn’t report on stories involving heinous and criminal acts committed by juveniles in the United States. Juvenile delinquency is a fact of life – ranging from minor status offenses to unimaginable acts of violence. When dealing with young offenders, there are always difficult decisions to make concerning appropriate punishments that take both public safety and the needs of the juvenile into account. In response to a recognizable increase in youth crime, getting tough on juvenile delinquency and holding young offenders more accountable has been the national trend in the past two decades (Brinks, 2004). Many argue that removing juveniles from the environment in which their crimes were committed is the most successful deterrent of future negative behavior. But what does secure confinement provide these…
Incarceration is 100% more effective than community supervision in terms of crime control against the general population because an offender is incapacitated within prison walls. Offenders…
Even though incarceration should be about rehabilitating prisoners and releasing them back into society as productive members, unfortunately it has become about politics. Those running for office always want to appear to be tough on crime, and indeterminate sentencing appears to some to be too soft. Allowing prisoners to earn their freedom before they have served their maximum sentence is not punishment in the eyes of those that believe prisoners should be locked up and made to do hard…
On the other hand punishment is used in order to reprimand a prisoner, this can be used simultaneously with rehabilitation because if one is imprisoned he has the ability to make his stay there as pleasant as given. Then you have inmates who have nothing to lose and act out while in prison, those who do this are punished in ways such as solitary confinement in which…
According to Mbuba (2012) after a person has been released, and they are labeled as a criminal, they are left with limited choices that results in them reoffending (p.232). Inmates need to learn once again what it is like to be social, they need to learn how to be in an environment where they could go as the please if they are not under parole. This does not mean that incarceration should not be used. In my opinion, incarceration should still be used. For the most violent offenders, they should be placed in maximum security, for other offenders, they can be placed in medium-security or minimum security depending on their charge. The changes that need to be made in the current system is allowing offenders the opportunity to have effective correctional intervention. There should be reentry programs that focus of the three core principles of offenders such as risk, needs, and responsivity. Which is why Listwan, Cullen and Latessa (as cited in Latessa and Holsinger, 2016) report that programs that fail to develop clear goals, plan for relapse, and use effective classification will fail ( 2006, p.…
6.) Alternative sentencing (Instead of sending juveniles to industrial schools). Example, probation which would include the completion of a community service order, or drug program.…
“Justice means that the punishment should fit the crime. Justice means allowing our fellow Americans that made mistakes and paid their debt to society and rejoin their community as active rehabilitated citizens.” These are the words spoken by former United States President Obama during his movement to reform the criminal justice system. The main focus of this reform was to target the juvenile aspect of punishment, specifically life sentencing against juvenile offenders. I believe that yes punishment should fit the crime, but to sentence a juvenile to a life sentencing without parole is something that the United States should be ashamed of doing for all these years before the true decision to disband this in 2012.…
Sentencing is an “imposition of a penalty on a person convicted of a crime” (Schmalleger, 2014). Generally, sentencing is the last thing that occurs when an offender charged with a crime and the trial has ended. During a trial, each side will argue their case in front of a jury (if it is a jury trial); at which time said jury would deliberate and return with a verdict. Once the verdict comes back to the court, a date is set for sentencing. According to our textbook, “most sentencing decisions are made by the judge” (Schmalleger, 2014), there have been exceptions to this rule when there is the possibility of a death sentence at which time the jury may be involved.…
I believe mandatory sentences could be effective if the correctional system was expanded to accommodate the increase of prisoners. From what I have learned so far, the political climate of the country has a lot to do with sentencing laws. It can be a rollercoaster of tough on crime methods to programs designed to lessen punishment. Mandatory…