In other words this quote mean, that the true duty of punishment isn't meant to improve society In other words, the function of punishment is not to improve society, but to rectify a person's wrongdoing .The act of punishment can only take place after a person been punishable.In order for them to be found punishable consist of them committing a crime,if there isn't no crime ,then it shouldn't be no punishment even if the use of punishment would benefit or the criminals.This is because his right as a person "protects him against such treatment." (32).Kant convey two types of punishment,judicial and natural.Natural punishment can be considered as a result of the cause and effect law and can also be when things are done incorrectly and the act of nature for instance “you placing your hand on a stove knowing it's …show more content…
This view forms the basis of the contrasting argument between him and Kant .Mill principle of `utility also known as the greatest happiness is that, when people act out of duty it justifies the utilitarian principle as a foundation of morals.It explains that actions are right in proportions and promote overall human happiness of everything or anything that can ;possibly tolerate pain.it focus on the consequence of actions.Not on rights or ethical sentiments.it is best to be cultivated and noble