Julia Alvarez “arrived in the United States at a time in history that was not very welcoming to people who were different.” Alvarez was stereotyped and hurt because of her ethnic background. Her tone emphasized the depressing nature of the situation and the disappointment of losing everything and the treatment receive in the USA. Her tone of depression and disappointment emphasizes the pain she experienced because of the judgment in America. As her essay comes to a close her tone shifts to hopeful and relaxed. Alvarez is accepted into America “through the wide doors of its literature.” Her introduction to literature allowed her to begin to feel accepted into society. Since Alvarez is accepted into society because of her assimilation through literature she becomes hopeful for her new prospect and relaxed to finally be understood. Overall, the tone shift from depressed and disappointed to hopeful and relaxed is significant because it emphasizes the central idea of mistreatment occurring within a new society and leads to acceptance with assimilation.…
This presentation will explore Violence, Trauma, and Knowledge as interlocking concepts in Octavia Butler’s Kindred. While it may be obvious that violence and trauma are integral parts of both the slave narrative and neo-slave narrative traditions, the part these concepts play in the slaves’, or their decedents, acquisition of knowledge may be more subversive. In Kindred, the protagonist, Dana, is somehow teleported to save her white male ancestor in slave era Maryland. During these times, she has to live as a slave in order to blend in, and she experiences the same violence and trauma as a slave during this era would. Throughout the novel, she is confront with the chose to let her white ancestor die, or to kill him or his father when they…
This literary analysis will be of Octavia Butler’s 2005 novel, Fledgling, exploring the role of the narrator and protagonist, Shori Matthews. The question to be examined is whether or not the voice of the sympathetic character comes across as reliable, or unreliable to the reader. For Shori’s role to be properly analyzed, it is important to become acquainted with the author. Ms. Butler is a master storyteller, extraordinaire. She is also a black feminist, known for spurring conversations in book clubs and classrooms across America. In Fledgling, like many of her books, women hold an esteemed place of authority. Women rule. Women dominate. Women in Butler's stories have an audible voice,…
People often think about the ways that society and technology will change in the future. The government may become overrun with complaints concerning equality by means of intelligence, strength, or looks. In comparison to Fahrenheit 451, the ways in which equality are dealt with in Harrison Bergeron seem totally extreme and inhumane, yet they are not complete different approaches to uniformity attempts. Technology is, of course, expected to advance in the future; however, in HB the development seems the same as it is in today’s culture. In F451, the knowledge of technology and entertainments portrays to have sky-rocketed.…
These two books determine the status and role of women during the early 20th century. I want to Interpret the stereotypes of women during the late 19th century, explore the different literary devices used in both texts, compare the similarities and differences between these two stories, and also describe the women's obligations to society in that time period.…
Both Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man (1952) and Scarlet Letter (1850) by Nathaniel Hawthorne share some common themes. In Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne addresses the suffering that emerges from sin, especially the sin of adultery that leads to isolation of sinners. The plot revolves around two female characters Hester Prynne and her daughter, Pearl. Through the two women, Hawthorne reflects the women’s hardships in the 17th century. On the other hand, Invisible Man is a novel that not only critiques racism but one that makes women invisible. Ellison fails to develop the female characters in an equal manner to the male character to reinforce the idea of gender inequality. This essay seeks to evaluate the representation of gender in American literature in Invisible Man and Scarlett Letter.…
Up from Slavery is the 1901 autobiography of Booker T. Washington chronicling over fifty years of his personal experiences. It starts from working to rise from the position of a slave child during the Civil War, to the difficulties and obstacles he overcame to get an education at the new Hampton University. It also explores his work establishing vocational schools—most notably the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama—to help black people and other disadvantaged minorities learn useful, marketable skills and work to pull themselves, as a race, up. He reflects on the generosity of both teachers and philanthropists who helped in educating blacks. In this text, Washington climbs the social ladder through hard, manual labor, a decent education, and relationships with great people. Booker tells the story from a different perspective - what life was like growing up as a free man. In this autobiography of his life, Washington’s generalizations and accommodations of the treatment and disregard for the African American by people of the White race was nonchalant, as though he felt that for some reason it was okay or necessary for African Americans to be treated as second-class.…
Feliks Skrzynecki is the poet’s father and this poem is a tribute to his dignity and stoicism in the face of loss and hardship. Felix’s individual journey from Europe to Australia, from one culture to another, echoes through the poem and it is clear that the impact of the journey is as strong for the son as it is for the father.…
In this book, the author tries to respond to his past experiences. As a black slave, Albert had the best experience to narrate the ordeals. By writing, Albert…
This paper is divided in two sections. The first section observes the author’s vivid presentation of the slave-master psyche and relationship from the 17th to 19th century America. The second section examines the author’s choice of method in narration - how, apart from quoting statistics, Kolchin gave weight to accounts of slaves’ and slave owners’ lives and conditions.…
Memory and its loss is one of the main characteristics of dystopian literature. This concept is essential for writers to effectively portray the way in which a totalitarian state attempts to gain absolute control over society through the psychological manipulation of its citizens. In the dystopian novel, “The Handmaid’s Tale”, Margaret Atwood discusses the important issue of women’s rights, by offering a strong feminist vision in order to warn its readers, especially women, not to take their rights for granted and to appreciate them since they could be very easily lost. In fact, at that time certain religious fundamentalists were advocating a reversal of such rights since some believed that these were posing a threat to society’s traditional values. The importance of memory comes out very clearly in this post-modern novel, since the first-person narrative of Offred, a Handmaid in Gilead, gives the reader an insight of her stream of consciousness, which not only presents us with her current situation but which also presents us with several memories from the past. In fact, a major part of this novel seems to be based upon these memories which are often divided into two; her recent past, which deals with the time in which Gilead first came into being, and her distant past, which deals with the time in which Gilead still did not exist. As a result, the whole novel is presented to us in an achronological order, based on time-shifts in which the reader is being constantly thrown backwards and forwards in time.…
This paper will summarize the first part of book taking as a main topic racial aspects of the slavery. After the introductory summary , this paper will focus in two specific sections found in the second part of the book: “Religion and Slavery” and “Racial Theory and Slavery”.…
When presented with the challenge of identifying gender and sexuality in science fiction we must first agree that women and men are inherently of equal worth, as many writers of feminist science fiction use the genre’s position to discuss issues of change, injustice, and social partitions (Calvin). The motif of gender and sexuality in science fiction is not restricted to just one subgenre of science fiction but shows up in nearly all varieties, creating hybrids in the science fiction world. The genre of science fiction alone is constantly changing, parallel with the advancement and acceptance of gender equality. The topics addressed by writers such as Pat Cadigan, Judith Merril, William Gibson, and Nola Hopkinson challenge the social construction…
An individual’s identity is determined by behaviour and can be interpreted in numerous ways. In Margaret Atwood’s, The Handmaid’s Tale, behaviour is a primary factor in shaping one’s character. The Commander’s actions are a reflection of his personality as he displays both monstrous and sympathetic tendencies. His conduct varies in different situations that constantly alter his persona. This is evident in his interactions with various women. Furthermore, The Commanders choices resemble his power which he uses for both good and malevolence. Lastly, his grotesque and compassionate nature is exemplified through his views on passion and desire. The Commander’s relationship with women acts as a precedent for his multi sided character.…
The Handmaid´s Tale book by the Canadian Margaret Atwood is a dystopian novel, science fiction first published in 1985. It won so many prizes such as the Arthur C. Clarke Award and the Nebula Award, among others, that this novel was adapted to the big screen. The movie adaptation, named the same as the book, was directed by Volker Schlondorff and made in 1990. As every book with its corresponding movie adaptation they have differences and similarities, in the Handmaid´s Tale we can observe those in the arrangement of the scenes and changes in the scenes itself. We will now analyze those changes. There are three main changes in the scenes: the one in which the commander is killed, the one in which the names of the characters are provided and lastly the scene of sex.…