Preview

Klan's Initiation Myth During The Civil War

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
412 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Klan's Initiation Myth During The Civil War
The Klan chose its victims by targeting those who opposed their policies, ideas, or political agenda. Any whites that supported African Americans or were seen as “unionist sympathizers” would be harassed by the Klan. African Americans who voted, protested, or spoke out were singled out and terrorized by the “night riders”. (2-3)
The Klan originated December 24, 1865, shortly after reconstruction in May of that same year. Political pressures on the Klan lead several Confederate soldiers to form the organization to protect their Democratic values with hopes of destroying the Republican party in the south.The organization channeled their hatred, racism, and hopes to maintain their political agenda into terrorism.The pressures on the south that contradicted their Democratic views included the 15th amendment, scalawags coming down from the North, and the reconstruction. (7-12)
The Klan formed from a group of white Southerners with strong values and political views that quickly turned into a terrorist organization. The Klan’s Initiation Oath has all three values hatred, ideology, and political power. “I swear to maintain and defend the social and political superiority of the white race…” (5) this section of the Oath suggests that
…show more content…
All the images illustrated freedmen being harassed and terrorized by the Klan. Ames wrote to President Grant stating that violence in the state of Mississippi was beyond the states means. Ames expressed his concerns informing the president that the violence ran rampant and this was a problem that needed to be addressed immediately. Edward Pierrepont, the chairman of the Democratic State Executive committee wrote back to Ames for Grant. Pierrepont showed his condolences, however, the letter stated that the Federal government was not going to help and that it is the governor's responsibility.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Klan at that time focused mainly on the threats and intimidation of the 'freed slaves', called Freedmen. The KKK wanted to despoil their newly acquired rights. In 1868, the Klan acquired first national recognition which a large number of supporters. It sought to restore white supremacy by threats and violence, including murder, against black and white Republicans. In 1871, the US Congress approved the Civil Rights Act, which were successfully enforced in prosecuting and suppressing Klan crimes. Then, in some South areas, president Ulysses S. Grant acted tough against the KKK. Hundreds of Klansmen were arrested, but only a small part was condemned by insufficient capacity. therefore, by 1875 this first Klan fully dissolved.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This KKK was a group of Confederate soldiers and functioned all through the Reconstruction period (1863-1877). This confidential society was collected and buttress tactics by former Confederate soldiers, poverty-stricken American crop growers, and American Southerners who were compassionate about white dominance. Heterogeneous, preceding Southern rascal organization, the KKK was an arranged terrorist organization that put discouragement in people's souls and brutality in a methodical fashion. That procedure constituted a violent political strength that sought to impact capacity connection, which incorporates demolishing the Republican Party's framework, at the conclusion Reconstruction, directing the Southern African Americans inhabitants , and restore the lessons of American dominance in Southern states. Associates of the KKK were able to spread discouragement into people’s soul all the way through the South by charming in the partisan scheme, such as scourges, whipping, pyromania and, the worst thing of all,…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grant called for the passing of the third act when he say the first two did little to remedy this legislation and violence persisted in the south. As a results of the Ku Klux Klan Act, Grant was able to facilitate the sending of “additional troops to the South” and also “suspended the writ of habeas corpus in nine counties in South Carolina”.6 While the imposition of this law did not completely solve the problems in the south, it was able to “suppress Klan activities” at the time. Later in the 1920s, the KKK was strengthened and returned to its violent…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (1)No major social upheaval can be had without negative consequence and, coming on the heels of the most violent war in American History, Reconstruction was no exception. Given the fierce determination of the North to remake southern society and the stubborn ferocity in the south to reclaim their former lives, the African-Americans faced worse and more violent conditions during the Reconstruction period than they had during slavery. The harder the radicals in the north pressed down upon the south, the harder the south resisted. The African Americans were caught in the center. We see in Thomas Nast’s “Worse than Slavery” (p477) a depiction of how white terrorism in the form of the Ku Klux Klan and other white supremists , which the north could do little to suppress and the south felt was their only way to fight back, was actually worse than slavery. However, though many adversities and hardships were faced during Reconstruction, the net result of the effort was a positive one for the African -Americans because they attained freedom, citizenship and voting rights -- the means to improve their lives.…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    White Republicans and black institutions, mainly schools and churches, became targets for the Klan (3). Successful black businessmen came under heavy attack and any attempts to help by black protection groups, like trade unions, were a dealt with (5). The Klan also targeted immigrants whom they blamed for the election of Radical Republicans hostile to the Klan (5). Even after white governments had begun to regain control in the South during reconstruction, the Klan continued to undermine African Americans and equal rights activists…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ferguson Vs Plessy

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    They transformed into a terrorist group during Reconstruction to drive black and white Republicans from political power in the southern states. They were also known as the knights of the White Camellia, the White Brotherhood, and the White Caps. The Klan resorted to threats, intimidation, beatings, rapes, and murder to force blacks into subordination. They only functioned were blacks were a large minority and where their votes could affect elections. The Klan violence was effective in helping democrats carry the 1870 legislative elections in North…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Following the American Civil War in Pulaski, Tennessee, six Confederate Army veterans organized the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), a notorious terrorist organization. The Klan initially confined itself to fraternal rituals and riding at night dressed in bizarre costumes, but it soon became involved in the bitter politics of the Reconstruction Era. The central question during this period was the future status of the recently emancipated African American population. The federal government’s efforts to grant full civil and political equality to these freedmen fueled white racial hatred, resulting in widespread violence against African Americans and white Republicans. The Ku Klux Klan eventually assumed a central role in this wave of criminal activity.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    First, I must confess that over the past few years I have been gravely disappointed with the white moderate. I have almost reached the regrettable conclusion that the Negro's great stumbling block in his stride toward freedom is not the White Citizen's Counciler or the Ku Klux Klanner, but the white moderate, who is more devoted to "order" than to justice; who prefers a negative peace which is the absence of tension to a positive peace which is the presence of justice; who constantly says: "I agree with you in the goal you seek, but I cannot agree with your methods of direct action"; who paternalistically believes he can set the timetable for another man's freedom; who lives by a mythical concept of time and who constantly advises the Negro to wait for a "more convenient season." Shallow understanding from people of good will is more frustrating than absolute misunderstanding from people of ill will. Lukewarm acceptance is much more bewildering than outright rejection.”(M.L.K, 1963, April 16)…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reconstruction was a period from 1865 to 1877 in which national laws, including the United States’ Constitution, were rewritten to guarantee rights to former slaves. This era, however, failed to reach its goal of allowing freed slaves to gain economic and social mobility. White supremacist groups such as the Ku Klux Klan created a dangerous environment for African Americans to thrive in. For instance, Harper’s Weekly magazine wrote, “If a colored man ventures to tell of some frightful assassination…he is himself dragged from prison where he had been placed for safety and slaughtered[.]” Many black people lived in fear because of the Ku Klux Klan’s power, regardless of the fact they were in a time in which they were supposed to be regarded as people. Moreover, southern newspapers did not denounce murders committed by the Ku Klux Klan.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Events Of Reconstruction

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It's been almost 140 years since the end of Reconstruction, yet there are still acts of racism and racially-motivated violence occurring in the United States such as assaults, robberies, and murder. Many of these motivations stem from the Reconstruction Period of American history, which is the 10-year period that followed the end of the Civil War, and is marked by the rebuilding and mending of the country. The three most significant events of Reconstruction that led to increased racism were the Black Codes, The Redeemers, and The Ku Klux Klan formation. These three groups and actions were created to make sure that black people did not have the same rights as whites even after the civil war, and it was often done through acts of violence. “Black…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Klan of the 1930s

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In 1865, the bloodiest war in American history drew itself to a much-needed end. However, the gory war had severe repercussions. One of which is the Ku Klux Klan, or as it is more commonly known, the ‘KKK’, or even ‘the Klan’. The Klan was not originally meant to perform filthy crimes against humanity, but any group started by individuals with such dark beliefs is bound to morph into something unintentionally. Something horrible. Something that would burn fear into the minds of every Catholic, every Jew, every African American, and anyone else who seemed unfit. That omniscient ‘something’ is the Ku Klux Klan, an organization equally as treacherous as the Nazi’s to anyone who truly know of them. The Ku Klux Klan is beyond doubt one of most terrifying things in all of American history, and still present day. From it’s unassuming beginnings, to it’s cruelty to their fellow man, to their ????.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ku Klux Klan

    • 3697 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The “Invisible Empire” of the Ku Klux Klan was an empire that evolved from the fear of change and from the hate of one’s fellow man (Alexander xxii). Following the U.S. Civil War, the South was left desolated and destroyed, with the people of the South being gripped with fear and frustration over the bleak conditions and the drastic changes in the political power structure of the Deep South (Indiana University 1). “Cities, plantations, and farms were ruined; people were impoverished and often hungry; there was an occupation army in their midst; and Reconstruction governments threatened to usurp the traditional white ruling authority” (Indiana University 1). The Federal Government was directly linked with the governments of the Southern states as the radical members of Congress attempted to “destroy the white power structure of the Rebel states” (Spartacus Educational 1). The Freeman’s Bureau was established by the Federal Government in March of 1865, the goal of which was to protecting the interests of former slaves by providing schools, hospitals, and housing (Spartacus Educational 1). The South was turned upside down, with a culture of people being given their natural born rights for the very first time. The scene was set in the mid 1800’s for the rise of the Ku Klux Klan.…

    • 3697 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the Civil War over and tensions still high between the south and the north; the country saw a rise in violence against African Americans. Those in the south still didn’t believe blacks rated the same as them. In this paper I will discuss the rise of the Ku Klux Klan, the activities the Klan participated in, and the eventual fall of the Klan.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ku Klux Klan

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages

    An explicit version of the anti-immigrant and racist ideology of the Klan is in this speech which has probably been delivered by Imperial Wizard Hiram Wesley Evans:…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Klu Klux Klan

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Thomas Dixon's book "The Clansman" along with D.W. Griffith's 1915 film "Birth of a Nation" romantic views of the Old South assistedi n reviving the Klu Klux Klan. This second generation of Klansmen wasn't just anti-black but also stood against Roman Catholics, jews, foreigners, and organized labor. At this time fear of communism from Russia and immigrations surges in American fueled the group. This is when they adopted the burning cross symbol, and held rallies and parades around the country. At the peak of Klan power in the 1920's membership exceeded 4 millions people nationwide. The Great…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays