Knee Arthroscopy Research Paper
Knee Arthroscopy
Ever had a knee injury ? Knees are precious elements for bending our legs and for sitting or squatting purposes. Knee Arthroscopy is widely used for treating the knees and the joints in the bone. The three bones are connected by four ligaments namely two collateral ligaments on sides of the knee and two cruciate ligaments inside the knee. The ligaments keep the bones stable and strong. The knee has an anterior cruciate ligament which forms the base for your leg.
Our knee contains ligaments and tissues that enable in smooth movement of our body. This tissue is a tough one attached to the shin of bone at the knee joint. This gives the base to the knee by diagonally running inside the knee joint stability. …show more content…
The posterior cruciate ligament prevents the femur from sliding forward on the tibia (or the tibia from sliding backward on the femur ).
The two C- shaped cartilages called as medial and lateral menisci act as shock absorbers between the femur and tibia. The medial anad lateral collateral ligaments prevent the femur from sliding side to side. The fluid filled sacs help the knee to move smoothly.
Knee Arthroscopy is a surgical procedure primarily used for treating labral tears, hip impingements, articular cartilage injuries and removal of loose bodies in the joint. Conditions such as tendon or ligament injuries and inflamed or damaged synovium are taken care of by Knee Arthroscopy.
Tissues can take a huge toll for your affected leg. Tissues are extracted from your body and offered for someone who needs it the most.The grafted tissue is removed and cut to the correct size, which is then positioned in knee and fixed to the thigh bone (femur) and tibia.(i.e. The shin bone). The skeletal structure of the knee is composed of three bones namely:
thigh …show more content…
Pat of your hamstring tendons.
Parts of quadriceps tendon.
An allograft tissue.
Synthetic graft.
Surgeries vary according to the types of instruments and the reason why the Arthroscopy is used.:
Meniscus Repair-- A surgical procedure to repair the damaged meniscus.
ACL Reconstruction – The ACL( anterior cruciate ligament) is critical for knee stability.
Lateral Release -- A procedure to loosen the ligaments that pull the kneecap towards the outside of the groove.
Microfracture -- A treatment for stimulating the body for the growth of new cartilage in the damaged cartilage.
Autologus Chondrocyte Implantation – A procedure that involves moving cartilage from healthy body parts to the damaged areas.
Cartilage Transfer/OATS – A similar process to Cartilage transfer where the healthy cartilages are moved to the damaged areas.
Some of the common causes for knee surgery are:
Landing incorrectly from a jump.
Stopping suddenly.
Changes direction suddenly.
Collision by a tackle in sports.
Knee injuries that can be diagnosed and corrected using knee arthroscopic surgery are:
Torn anterior or posterior cruciate ligaments.
Torn Meniscus( ie, the cartilage between the bones)
Patella out of
Ever had a knee injury ? Knees are precious elements for bending our legs and for sitting or squatting purposes. Knee Arthroscopy is widely used for treating the knees and the joints in the bone. The three bones are connected by four ligaments namely two collateral ligaments on sides of the knee and two cruciate ligaments inside the knee. The ligaments keep the bones stable and strong. The knee has an anterior cruciate ligament which forms the base for your leg.
Our knee contains ligaments and tissues that enable in smooth movement of our body. This tissue is a tough one attached to the shin of bone at the knee joint. This gives the base to the knee by diagonally running inside the knee joint stability. …show more content…
The posterior cruciate ligament prevents the femur from sliding forward on the tibia (or the tibia from sliding backward on the femur ).
The two C- shaped cartilages called as medial and lateral menisci act as shock absorbers between the femur and tibia. The medial anad lateral collateral ligaments prevent the femur from sliding side to side. The fluid filled sacs help the knee to move smoothly.
Knee Arthroscopy is a surgical procedure primarily used for treating labral tears, hip impingements, articular cartilage injuries and removal of loose bodies in the joint. Conditions such as tendon or ligament injuries and inflamed or damaged synovium are taken care of by Knee Arthroscopy.
Tissues can take a huge toll for your affected leg. Tissues are extracted from your body and offered for someone who needs it the most.The grafted tissue is removed and cut to the correct size, which is then positioned in knee and fixed to the thigh bone (femur) and tibia.(i.e. The shin bone). The skeletal structure of the knee is composed of three bones namely:
thigh …show more content…
Pat of your hamstring tendons.
Parts of quadriceps tendon.
An allograft tissue.
Synthetic graft.
Surgeries vary according to the types of instruments and the reason why the Arthroscopy is used.:
Meniscus Repair-- A surgical procedure to repair the damaged meniscus.
ACL Reconstruction – The ACL( anterior cruciate ligament) is critical for knee stability.
Lateral Release -- A procedure to loosen the ligaments that pull the kneecap towards the outside of the groove.
Microfracture -- A treatment for stimulating the body for the growth of new cartilage in the damaged cartilage.
Autologus Chondrocyte Implantation – A procedure that involves moving cartilage from healthy body parts to the damaged areas.
Cartilage Transfer/OATS – A similar process to Cartilage transfer where the healthy cartilages are moved to the damaged areas.
Some of the common causes for knee surgery are:
Landing incorrectly from a jump.
Stopping suddenly.
Changes direction suddenly.
Collision by a tackle in sports.
Knee injuries that can be diagnosed and corrected using knee arthroscopic surgery are:
Torn anterior or posterior cruciate ligaments.
Torn Meniscus( ie, the cartilage between the bones)
Patella out of