Preview

Was the Korean War a Success for COntainment?

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
485 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Was the Korean War a Success for COntainment?
The very first aim of USA in the Korean War was to drive out the invaders who were the communists from the South Korea from the North Korea. This aim is already accomplished by General Douglas Macarthur in 1951 when the war was in stalemate. Thus I saw no points of continuing the war.

The United Nations did not only help USA by providing troops from the eighteen states but also by providing different kind of support (including to replace the obsolete weapons of USA). Therefore with the help of the UN, USA had accomplished its very first aim even faster. Thus the war can be ended earlier.

Furthermore, with the help of the USSR and China, the North Korean was able to defend the USA and the UN troops to reach a stalemate situation. Therefore continuing the war would only cause the loss of mass of civilian and soldiers. The war already caused the death of 5000,000 South Korean civilians, 30, 000 American soldiers, 70, 000 South Korean soldiers and 4500 United Nations soldiers. The number of death was already so astonishing and furthermore the economic cost was not included. Thus the war should not be continued any further.

General Macarthur should not be allowed to attack the North Korea because USA must also consider the consequence of the diplomatic relationship between China and USSR. Also, it would be clearly an act of invasion to invade North Korea further. Although the relationship of USA and USSR was already not so friendly, the Korean War might worsen it into bitter enemies of war. Furthermore, China had a profound influence in Asia. Having a bad diplomatic relationship with China, USA might have great difficulties and problems in its foreign policy on Asia.

Thus General Macarthur must be removed for his aggressive policy would only result to a larger scale of war than the Korean War (with the involvement of USSR and China). He even suggested using nuclear weapons which will virtually destroy the whole world. Furthermore, he blatantly ignored the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Generally summarizing the Korean War as in Blair’s Forgotten War – At the end of World War II the western half of the world (the Capitalist side) and the eastern half of the world (the Communist side) divided the Korean peninsula into two nations, the northern half communist and the southern half American occupied and capitalist. The two nations were divided at the 38th parallel. The Korean War itself began when the communist North Koreans invaded their South Korean neighbors by advancing over the 38th parallel boundary, on the 28th of June 1951 when the North Korean army, using Russian equipment and advisors, had conquered much of South Korea, a poorly equipped and poorly led U.S. Army came to the rescue of the South Koreans. President Truman had basically stripped the U.S. Army’s equipment and manpower down to nothing for budget reasons, believing that his military advisors spoiled, dumb, and “big spenders”, (sparing no expense to win a battle). Truman believed that he could do better than any military official. General Douglas MacArthur, on whom Blair spares no criticism, had been overseeing the occupation of Japan, and was a decorated general during WWII in the Pacific theater, he was the obvious choice to be appointed commander of the U.S. forces which were to hold back the North Korean army at Pusan – the tip of the Korean peninsula. MacArthur was in command of…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1950 the United States entered a new type of conflict. Fearing the influence of Communism was spreading out of control following the end of World War II the United States determined to follow a policy of containment. The United States felt it was important to limit communism to the areas that it had already affected and not allow it to spread. When North Korea with the approval of the Soviet Union invaded South Korea to reunite the country under Communism the United Nations decided to step in with the United States acting as the major contributor of military force. President Truman did not ask for a declaration of war from Congress, only the authority to intervene and limit the spread of Communism.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    President Truman wanted to stop fighting Koreans. He wanted to restore peace with North Korea and South. President Truman assigned General Douglas MacArthur as the leader of the UN troops. Truman did not want the Chinese want to join the war in any way. MacArthur told to stay away from the border with China in all circumstances.…

    • 210 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    ~ General MacArthur was the Army’s Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers, Commander in Chief of the United States Command and the Far East, and Commanding General of the U.S Army and the Far East. So basically he was top dog, and he was there for a reason. He supervised Japan’s transition into a modern, democratic nation in WWII; also, he called the orders for the counterattack on North Korea and succeeded. Most people saw him as a war hero, but conflict rose between him and President Truman, especially issues centered on the Korean War. Even though MacArthur’s counterattack was successful, Truman approved MacArthur’s request to pursue beyond the 38th parallel. When MacArthur met President Truman in person on Wake Island, he was described as being disrespectful. Not where his military uniform and shaking hands with the President instead of saluting him seemed odd. MacArthur publically accused Truman of “appeasement” regarding China, this infuriated Truman. During discussions on Wake, MacArthur assured the Chinese would not get involved. Further into the war, MacArthur pressed for permission to enter China, believing that defeating Communist China would be the only way to victory. Truman assured him he needed to follow orders, which turned out MacArthur, had underestimated the Chinese Army. Because of this, President Truman relieved MacArthur from Command. On April 19, 1951, he came before Congress to give a farewell speech.…

    • 716 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    While Truman and the world were focusing their efforts on eastern Europe, unbeknownst to them, one of the many ramifications of China’s recent civil war was the rise of communist party leader Mao Zedong. When the Chinese had “fallen victim to” the spread of communism, Truman was convinced that he would have no other choice but to protect South Korea in their struggle against the Soviet-backed North Korea by entering into the Korean…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macarthur could have done it if he wanted to but because Truman said no McArthur listened and did not do it (history.com). Many more Americans supported MacArthur's decision than Truman's Decision. Truman's decision to fire MacArthur made some of the people upset because of how helpful MacArthur has been (crfu-usa.org).He had a good idea to send more troops and bomb China but Truman fired him before anything happened. Firing him made no sense there was and should not be any reason to fire and great General in mid-war…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Would the outcome of the Korean War have been different had General MacArthur not been fired? Why or why not? Support your claim with evidence from the…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman relieved Douglas MacArthur of command of the U.S. forces in Korea. The dismissal of MacArthur set off a brief uproar among the American public, but Truman remained committed to keeping the conflict in Korea a “limited war.” Problems with the flamboyant and egotistical General had been brewing for months. In the beginning of the war in Korea the general had devised some brilliant strategies and military maneuvers the helped save South Korea from falling to the invading forces of North Korea. As U.S. and United Nations forces turned the tide of battle in Korea, MacArthur argued for a policy of pushing into North Korea to completely defeat the communist forces. Truman went along with this plan, but worried that the communist government of the People's Republic of China might take the invasion as a hostile act and intervene in the conflict. In October 1950, MacArthur met with Truman and assured him that the chances of a Chinese intervention were slim. Then, in November and December 1950, hundreds of thousands of Chinese troops crossed into North Korea and flung themselves against the American lines, driving the U.S. troops back into South Korea. MacArthur then asked for permission to bomb communist China and use Nationalist Chinese forces from Taiwan against the People's Republic of China. Truman flatly refused these requests and a very public argument…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Truman was being pressured to not appear weak or soft when it came to anticommunism. So when North Korea invaded, Truman saw this as the perfect opportunity for the United States to prove their devotion to stopping communism. Truman almost immediately committed United States forces to help South Korea. President Truman feared that communist powers would continue to grow and spread if action was not taken. He wanted to do everything in his power to contain communism. In a speech he gave to his staff two days after the invasion, he said “There's no telling what they'll do, if we don't put up a fight now." Truman wanted to send a message the Soviets and China letting them know communism was going to be contained. That being said, it was not America’s job to end communism in Europe or Asia. President Truman’s decision to get The United States involved in the Korean War was constitutionally wrong. Truman never sought an official declaration of war from congress, he just acted on his own thoughts and feelings. Congress did not neglect their responsibilities, it did not seem as though congress thought the United States needed to get involved. Under the Constitution, the president does not have the power to declare war. Therefore, Truman did not have the power to send American troops into battle without an official declaration or permission from congress. Only congress has the power to declare war and all fourth a militia. Truman violated the Constitution by making decisions he was not authorized to make. Truman could have sent troops if The United States was under attack, but they were not. The argument can be made that America was not officially going to war with Korea and that Truman was only helping out the United Nations as a police action. America took the lead in the war but they did so under the rubric of the United Nations…

    • 2339 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    All in all, America was not justified in fighting this war. This conflict was done because of trespassing and misinformation. If America communicated better with the Koreans about where they could go, it would not…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Containment Policy Dbq

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When the Korean War was over communist North Korea had lost minor amounts of territory to American aided South Korea. In Vietnam the American forces lost the war and Vietnam became a communist country. It was necessary to fight both wars to ensure America maintained its reputation as a powerful country. The top priority in fighting the Vietnam War, according to document 32, was to avoid a humiliating defeat to the technologically inferior Vietnam forces. The maintained support of American allies was a factor in fighting the Vietnam War. Had America withdrawn “American allies would be shaken,” claimed Robert McNamara in document 31. To preserve its standing as a formidable country willing to stop at nothing to fight communism it was necessary for America to fight the Korean and Vietnam…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The invasion surprised the South Koreans. This advancement of the North Korean troops was considered the first military action in the Cold War. It was thought of a civil war at first. President Truman responded immediately by requesting the United Nations Security Council to intervene for the benefit of South Korea. The United States also responded by July with military troops to support South Korea in hopes that they could contain the threat and spreading of communism. The Truman Doctrine which was a policy that the United States put in place to support countries trying to free themselves of the communist threat became the rationale for the United States involvement. The United States feared that this invasion would provoke a wider war with Russia and China or possibly World War III. This idea was stated in the Domino effect theory because the theory stated if one area was influenced by communism then other areas would follow in a domino effect. Finally, in July 1953, the Korean War ended with more than 5 million soldiers and civilians losing their lives. Unfortunately, the Korean peninsula is still divided…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In it, Truman argues that "communism has passed beyond the use of subversion to conquer independent nations and will now use armed invasion and war." Truman's statement suggests that he believed the attack by North Korea had been part of a larger plan by communist China and, by extension, the Soviet Union. The President believed that the Korean situation was similar to that of Greece in 1947. He informed his advisors that he believed the invasion was "very obviously inspired by the Soviet Union." This gave America a moral imperative to act. "If we don't put up a fight now," Truman observed to his staff, there was "no telling what they'll do." His concern over the future of anticommunist governments in Asia showed in his public statement. Truman pledged to defend Formosa (Taiwan) from attack and to support French forces in Indochina, a conflict that would eventually escalate into the Vietnam War. Yet Truman had no wish to provoke a full-scale war with the Soviets. By blaming "communism" in the statement, as opposed to the Soviet Union, Dean Acheson later explained, the administration sought to give the Soviets a "graceful exit" and not provoke open confrontation with…

    • 1441 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Korean War

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Korea was a different sort of war in numerous ways. To begin, Korea was not to be a major part of the Soviet Communist expansion plan. Stalin originally did not favor invading South Korea but believed that it would be a small step in expanding and that the U.S would not care too much. Having this be the case, no one knew that the war would carry on for years, certainly not the United States. This attack was a surprise for the U.S and Truman responded quickly. This war was again different because the war was supposed to restore the boundaries to the original 38th parallel. Instead, MacArthur was ordered to push into North Korea and the Chinese became engaged in the battle. The move into the North changed the battle grounds of the war. Now, the U.N was not only defending non-Communist South Korea, but also attacking a larger China. Forces being pushed back called for MacArthur to ask for larger scale attacks, even involving nuclear missiles to be used on China. Having deviated from the original plan to this extent, Truman could not continue and needed to say “no.” This leads to the fact that MacArthur’s claim that “there is no substitute for victory” was problematic in the case of Korea because victory meant launching a full-out attack on China. The U.S at the time was mainly concerned with the U.S.S.R and not the Chinese. Launching…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Battle Of Osan Essay

    • 2393 Words
    • 10 Pages

    North Korea discussed the prospect of war with both China and the Soviet Union whom supported the initiative. On June 25th, 1950 the NKPA invaded South Korea with an estimated force of 90,000 soldiers. The President of the United States, Harry S. Truman did not want to get involved as he believed that a war with the Soviet Union would lead to World War III. However, President Truman decided to get involved since the Soviet Union had stated that they were not going to interfere militarily in the conflict. Seven days after the invasion of South Korea by the NKPA, US soldiers from 1st Battalion, 21st Regiment, of the 24th Infantry Division had landed in Korea from Japan to fend off the NKPA for as long as they could until reinforcements could…

    • 2393 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays