Jonathan Kozol, in his essay Still Separate, Still Unequal, is proposing that many Americans that live far from major cities are under the impression that racial isolation in urban public schools has steadily diminished in more recent years. But truth be told, according to Kozol thousands of schools around the country that had been integrated either voluntarily or by forced o to f law have since been rapidly resegregating. According to statistics, Kozol found that between 85 to 95 percent of students enrolled in public schools in big cities like Chicago, Washington, St. Louis and New York are black and Hispanic while only less than 10 percent are white. Kozol also express how the decay and disrepair one sees in ghetto schools "would not happen…
In Jonathan Kozol’s book Savage Inequalities he discusses the differences in education between schools from different races and wealth communities. Kozol did observations on a variety of public schools in St. Louis, Bronx, and Rye both in New York. Kozol visits the areas where he explains how it is unsanitary and very low on staff that lacks the basic tools and supplies for teaching. For some schools it has very outdated equipment that has been there for at least 40-50 years old. Kozol adds on and contrast the conditions poor living and how children adapt in those environments and how they live and learn.…
Overall these texts deal with the fundamental prospect of the race’s development in the American society. Yolanda Yong, Eric Holder and Walter Backstrom do all agree on the segregation of races in the US, however there is a notable difference in their views of the past years development and the future solution.…
Jonathan Kozol use logic and many statics to prove segregation is still relevant in our school systems now after all these years. Kozol noticed segregation in schools where they lacked funds and importance of education. For an example one of the student sent a letter and she wrote “we do not have the things you have. You have clean things. We do not. You have a clean bathroom. We do not have that....”.(book #4) The student was from a student in the Bronx who just wanted better. Jonathan Kozol visited many schools to find out that schools where they are named after African American has the highest percent of Blacks and Hispanics and weren’t as fortunate and supported/funded as the Caucasian…
"Still Separate, Still Unequal: America's Educational Apartheid" written by Jonathan Kozol. This text was mainly written to inform the reader about what is still going on in the world. He allows the reader to gain knowledge of the problem at hand. He supports his theory with facts, one on one interviews, and percentages. In the text, the author shows that he wants change.…
Eaton takes her time illustrating how inner-city students, many from single-parent families of the working poor and from crowded, broken-down neighborhoods, require more support than their suburban counterparts in generously funded schools. Spend a day or a week or a year with many of the students in Room E4, as she did, and the urgent need for improved educational equity becomes clear. Eaton supplements her portrait with accounts of the courtroom progress of Sheff v. O'Neil, a lawsuit striving to make legally clear the "blameless" segregation created by the convergence of zoning regulations, municipal politics, discriminatory housing and banking policies and the creation of suburbs. She demonstrates that de jure segregation has been replaced by de facto segregation. There are few winners in this story, and it's made clear that the problems of our troubled public schools have no easy or quick solution.…
The readings this week all fell under the category of education and society. The first essay, Frederick Douglass’s “Learning to Read and Write”, illustrated his efforts to become literate while being a slave. The following essay, Richard Rodriguez’s “The Lonely, Good Company of Books”, told of his unlikely passion for reading and how he overcame the loneliness he associated with it. Susan Jacoby’s, “When Bright Girls Decide That Math is ‘a Waste of Time’”, addresses the phenomenon of young girls giving up on their math studies. Finally, Clayborne Carson’s, “Two Cheers for Brown V. Board of Education” weighs the benefits and drawbacks of integration resulting from Brown V. Board of Education. This essay is going to discuss the intended audience of these writings, along with dissecting the tones and techniques of the authors.…
Jonathan Kozol illustrates a grim reality about the unequal attention given to urban and suburban schools. The legendary Supreme Court case Brown v Board of Education ended segregation in public schools in America because the Court determined that “separate but equal is inherently unequal.” Over a half century after that landmark case, Kozol shows everyone involved in the education system that public schools are still separate and, therefore, still unequal. Suburban schools, which are primarily made up of white students, are given a far superior education than urban schools, which are primarily made up of Hispanics and African Americans. In “Still Separate and Still Unequal”, Kozol, through logos, pathos, and vivid imagery, effectively reveals to people that, even though the law prohibits discrimination in public schools, several American schools are still segregated and treated differently in reality.…
For The Shame of the Nation, Kozol constructed 5 years worth of preliminary research upon writing his book. He visited 60 schools in 30 different districts, and 11 various states. What he found proves to be disappointing. Schools today are in worse conditions than they were in the desegregation era. Schools where there are predominantly blacks and Hispanics are not properly funded and overcrowded. Standardized tests are set for students to fail, due to lack of resources in these schools.…
In Tatum’s article the issue addressed is the self-separation of blacks and minorities and what can be done to stop the act. Kozol’s article on the other hand focused on the separation of those students in a middle class and poor households in his article he discussed the issue of these students being separated and in some instances instead of pushed to reach a higher level of education are being taught to get ready for the work force right after high school not having a chance on the college level. Similarities In both articles occur when Kozol and Tatum talk about racial segregation in these schools and how the parent’s educators and political powers do nothing to stop these acts for happening. (pg.…
In 1954, the United States Supreme Court ruled that public schools operating under the legal concept of “Separate but Equal” were operating unconstitutionally. In the fifty years since that ruling special population groups that should have benefited from that ruling still experience pubic schools that are widely inefficient and ineffective. The school organizations who typically experience the problems associated with the poor implementation of the Brown Decision are urban public schools. Often when schools districts initiate reform, this systematic change takes the form of funding and program sponsorship to elementary level learners, however when students reach secondary they still face challenges associated with poor funding and program sponsorship. My central research questions is; what would happen if we viewed secondary education (grades 6-12) as a separate entity deserving of its own program and funding considerations.…
It is difficult to chart the stages of this urban earthquake or distinguish its aftershocks. But the initial tremors began when the U.S. Supreme Court released its ruling in Brown vs. Board of Education (1954). In Brown, Chief Justice Earl Warren claimed that segregation is psychologically harmful to black children and implied that all-black classrooms are inherently inferior. Warren’s ambiguous opinion allowed lower courts and lawmakers to infer that stopping segregation was not enough, but that social justice depended upon integrating the races in school, at whatever cost to neighborhoods and to children, black and white.…
In the article “Still Separate, Still Unequal” written by Jonathan Kozol, Kozol expose and expresses his concern of unequal treatment in the schools according to whether they are in an urban or suburban area. Using a series of reasoning and logic techniques, he then proves his argument that because of the segregation in schools, minorities are not receiving the same education and opportunities as predominantly white schools. Kozol uses statistic, one on one interviews with students and personal reflections to bring insight to the reader, and why he is asking for a change for equal opportunity.…
“Still Separate, Still Unequal”, written by Jonathan Kozol, describes the reality of urban public schools and the isolation and segregation the students there face today. Jonathan Kozol illustrates the grim reality of the inequality that African American and Hispanic children face within todays public education system. In this essay, Kozol shows the reader, with alarming statistics and percentages, just how segregated Americas urban schools have become. He also brings light to the fact that suburban schools, with predominantly white students, are given far better funding and a much higher quality education, than the poverty stricken schools of the urban neighborhoods.…
In today’s society in America we still have and witness racism. Today we expect that our schools create an equal outcome for all its students. Whether they live a "normal" lives or their homes are severely disadvantaged by family and community poverty. But the children who come from severely disadvantaged families and are suffering go to school with sometimes unqualified or inexperienced…