Preview

La Stratégie de Gamme Au Sein de L’entreprise

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
11044 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
La Stratégie de Gamme Au Sein de L’entreprise
Chapitre II :

La stratégie de gamme au sein de l’entreprise

Introduction :

Une gamme de produit est la réponse de l’entreprise aux besoins détectés sur le marché. Qu’elle soit destinée aux consommateurs ou aux entreprises clientes, la gamme est avant tout la réponse aux attentes ou aux besoins ressentis. Le responsable produit, structure souvent sa gamme sous plusieurs dimensions et niveaux lui permettent de bien segmenter sa clientèle afin de mieux lui répondre et l’aider de ce fait à se repérer par rapport à l’offre de l’entreprise. Dans ce deuxième chapitre nous avons traité la gamme de produits et les différents outils permettant aux responsables de produits de bien maîtriser leur offre.
Section 1 : La gamme de produit : 1-1 Quelques généralités sur la gamme :
On peut définir une gamme de produit comme étant « un ensemble de produits qui ont un lien entre eux, car ils partagent les mêmes fonctions principales, s’adressant au même marché ou, sont vendus par les mêmes canaux de distributions ou dans une même zone de prix »
(Lendrevie, Lévy et Lindon)1
Chaque gamme de produit est caractérisée par quatre dimensions2 ; sa largeur, sa profondeur, sa longueur et la cohérence des produits qui la compose. * La largeur d’une gamme ; Elle se mesure par le nombre de ligne de produits.
Exemple : avec trois lignes de produits « 911, Boxter, Cayenne », la gamme de Porsche est beaucoup moins large que celle de Renault. * La profondeur d’une gamme ; Se mesure par le nombre de produits que comporte chaque ligne de la gamme.
Exemple : La Renault Clio est une ligne comporte onze versions, ayant trois ou cinq portes et différents types de finitions. * La longueur de la gamme : C’est le nombre total de tous les produits différents de la gamme que l’entreprise peut mettre sur le marché, elle est donc la somme de tous les produits (ou modèles), de toutes les lignes.

* La cohérence de la gamme3 ; Fait référence a l’homogénéité des produits c'est-à-dire aux

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Gscm

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Quality: The details product specification and independent quality control inspection must to done for maintain the quality of the product.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    L'importance de l'eau est grande. Il faut l'eau pour les légumes, les oeillets, les animaux, la terre, pour boire, manger, et plus important, pour les gens. Quand il y a une sècheresse, il y a un désastre. Les personnes ne peuvent pas pousser leur récolte. Et apres , les personnes ont échoué.…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Urinalysis Case Studies

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Acidosis is from excess production of organic acids, glucose- is not being filtered and reabsorbed, ketones – beta oxidation, large amounts in blood, cant process glucose, specificity of gravity – more solid then urine being produced…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Life of Djinn

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages

    | Cela vous choque de travailler sous les ordres d’une fille (work under the orders of a girl).…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kingsford HBS case

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In France small cars accounted for 43.7% of the 1.9 million new cars sold in 1995. This specific market is more developed in France than any other country on Europe due to taxation policy. (A car owner will pay less tax if he buys a small car)In 1990´s the small market became increasingly competitive with the launch of new models and upgrading of others.Many cars companies started to manufacture small cars although they haven’t done it in the past years (BMW and Mercedes Benz).The problem of increased road congestion, the problem of parking in many European locations and the increasing fuel prices, made the small car very attractive to consumers.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Caso Dixon

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. Estimate the cost of equity appropriate for the evaluation of the incremental cash flows associated with the Collinsville investment. Estimate the weighted average cost of capital appropriate for discounting the Collinsville plant’s incremental cash flows…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cause and Effect

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many consumers look for dependability when looking for a vehicle. Nevertheless, the hybrid appears to be more popular; not because it offers new technology and features. To the contrary, it offers lasting reliability according to the Gallup polls. Just like, the sedan has 2-4 doors and even some offers 5 doors; the hatchback. In a like manner, the sedan offers luxury style vehicles with different colors and interior likable to its buyer. Although, the hybrid is the newest technology to the car industry; equally they have active and passive 5 star rating for…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the luxury automobile market, there are many vehicles that boast high quality workmanship, luxurious appointments and powerful drivetrains. For this research paper, the midsize luxury sedan segment was chosen because most of the vehicles from the brands in this segment have similar features, power, and most importantly, price tags. The flagship models of the brands were not chosen since the features and amenities are very different from car to car to such a degree that it would be almost impossible to compare the models. The retail prices of the flagship vehicles also vary by a few thousand dollars, making a fair comparison between the models even more difficult. The midsize luxury sedan segment offers consumers a good mix of quality components and craftsmanship, luxurious amenities, and ample power for daily commuting. These vehicles are designed for consumers who want luxurious, high quality vehicles at a fair price. The vehicle chosen for this study is the all-new Lexus GS430 sedan. The Lexus' two closest competitors are the BMW 545i and the Cadillac STS V8. The vehicles chosen are with all standard equipment but the navigation system option was added to each since the Lexus comes with it already loaded. The engine and transmission options were also chosen to equally match the vehicles in power and price.…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ford Ka Hbs Case

    • 1779 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The overall market in France, in 1995, was segmented almost exclusively by primary demographics. The industry served this market with ten different product categories breaking cars down by economy, size, features, and utility. However, during the 1980s and early 1990s, changes in French tax law raised the price of fuel dramatically, making smaller, more fuel-efficient cars more desirable. This effect was amplified by increased road congestion, parking difficulty in urban areas, and a growing number of women drivers, leading a new trend for smaller cars to be increasingly popular choices for drivers at all income levels. By 1995, 71.7% of all cars sold were in the mini, small, or lower medium car categories. This rapid movement of customers to the small category attracted drivers who had been accustomed to the premium features of the mid-sized and large cars. Their demand drove the development of small cars that would have the features, performance, or handling characteristics that customers preferred. Four new product categories emerged within the small car category matched to customers’ needs: A—economy, practical; Basic-B—stylish, good value; Trend-B—high performance, features; Other-B—luxury and sports derivatives.…

    • 1779 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    science

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages

    You have a choice as to what product you would like to submit for this assignment. Choose one of the following:…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Finding this target market is especially difficult given the changing French demographic and other environmental factors. Road congestion, high fuel prices, problems parking, decreased emphasis on price, smaller families, and an increase in the number of working women have all contributed to increased fragmentation and overall demand for small cars in France. For instance, 1995 saw small cars account for 43.7% of all the new cars sold there. This increased fragmentation has contributed to the difficulty in finding an ideal non-traditional segment in which to target and market the Ka.…

    • 1744 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Persuasive Essay On Foie

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The lupine seeds give the foe gras a rich yellow colour which chiefs so admire and see as a sign of good foe gras. The geese however are captured before they can migrate and harvested for foe gras. The method its self is sustainable as some wild geese on their migration path choose to stop at the farm and continue to stay there. This both renews the gene pool and maintains the feeding instincts of the partly domesticated flock already on the farm. The foe gras is cooked in the French style without conservatives which help to keep the taste and texture as natural as possible. As the process is fully natural the farming of the foe gras is seasonal and only occurs once a year. In fact a disclaimer on their website states that the company “cannot commit to any effective delivery or delivery date.” Sousa & Labourdette have proved that there is an ethical way to harvest foe gras without the gavage based methods and their commitment to ethical farming has been rewarded with both the organic label and the quality seal of Spain's National Association of Ethical Food Producers (ANPAE), guaranteeing the producer's commitment to conservation and animal…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Luxury Cars Research Paper

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages

    There are two major classes of cars in todays world. They are the luxury cars which are…

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Slaughterhouse

    • 4296 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The manufacturing of animal products for human consumption (meat and dairy products) or for other human needs (leather), leads inevitably to the production of waste. Under traditional conditions, the quantities of products processed in a…

    • 4296 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    PSA Peugeot Citroën une grande entreprise Française : • • • 2ième sur le marché Français Le groupe PSA est le premier en part de marché, plus 3 millions vendus Un développement important grâce notamment au rapprochement avec Citroën. • • • Un développement important sur les nouveaux marchés Leader de la voiture écologique (stop to Start ; Le filtre à particules ; …) Motorisation performante au niveau surtout des moteurs diesel (HDI).…

    • 9952 Words
    • 40 Pages
    Powerful Essays