The name "Lamellar Armor" comes from the Latin word lamella, which means "plate" or "flake". So-called armor, which is woven between a plate. By the embodiment of this idea, people have started very early, and the first scaly armor was made in Mesopotamia more of copper. Then they began to make bronze scales and later steel. In the latter form, it has become very popular. Of all the varieties of armor, scales provided the most reliable - made its way only by a bullet, and even then not all. A serious drawback of the scales was its weight - plates were practically in two layers and have a significant thickness - still steel was brittle. So, if a continuous jointed knight's armor of the XV century weighed only 25 kilograms, the scaly armor, only covering the chest, back, and hips, weighing slightly less. Scales used the Assyrians, and the Greek hoplites, and Roman knights and Russian combatants.
One of the most popular types of armor were chain armor, which was not only comfortable, but also have good protective ability against many types of weapons this time, and thanks to its design, they can be combined for example with leather armor or armor. Mail is, starting with 12 in., Chainmail sleeves and hood, complete with optional steel mail stockings. Armor protects the body completely, weighed relatively little (8 kg, complete with stockings up to 40kg), movements are not particularly shy. In the most developed regions of Europe, chainmail became available to the average citizen only in the XIV