Preview

Langston Hughes Literary Devices

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
657 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Langston Hughes Literary Devices
Sally Phan
March 18, 2017
3208
Phan - Part One Research Paper

In the poem “Dreams,” Langston Hughes argues that in order to confront an injustice such as racism people must continue dreaming to gain strength to fight for the greater good. Hughes uses the literary device metaphor to help reveal the theme by showing the reader how life without dreams is weak and depressing. According to the text, "Life is a broken-winged bird / that cannot fly (Hughes 3-4)." This puts into perspective that if dreams aren't existing, life isn't strong enough to be put into action. This connects to how racism can be fought because through dreaming, our ability is expanded this allowed the black community to accomplish more than what society expected. “Dreams” inspires individuals and provides the mindset that in order to get somewhere great, putting great strength in front is needed. African Americans have to continue dreaming and have a powerful voice to society to get passed racism.

In the poem “Caged Bird,” Maya Angelou argues that in order to
…show more content…
The theme is shown through repetition by stating the importance of dreaming over and over. This illustrates how the author defines the importance of dreaming and how it has a role to fight racism.. According to the text, “Hold fast to dreams, For when dreams go life is a barren field frozen with snow (Hughes 4/8)”. The line implies that the reader should not give up dreaming because then life is empty and frigid. This relates to theme because it shows that life is better when we are dreaming because it allows us to strive for our goals which is stated later in the poem through metaphors. This relates to how African Americans can fight injustices like racism because it shows that if hold onto our dreams, we would be strong enough to fight against

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In “Salvation,” Langston Hughes recounts a pivotal moment from his childhood regarding his own discoveries of religion. Hughes uses syntax, diction, repetition, and irony to expose the issues with organized religion. Throughout the passage he establishes a tone of confusion in order to convey the true influence of his Aunt and Preacher pushing him towards religion. From this Hughes’ own experiences, religion is obviously a complex theme of self-discovery that cannot be forced.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “In fact, all writing is an attempt to transform ideas into words, thus giving order and meaning to life” (The Longman Reader, 13). Moreover, The Longman Reader reveals, “You might also have noted that figurative language, energetic verbs, and varied sentence patterns contribute to the essay’s descriptive power” (The Longman Reader, 83). Good writing communicates emotion to the reader, evokes figurative language, and uses reoccurring themes. These strategies are exemplified in stories such as: Maya Angelou “Sister Flowers,” Gordon Parks “Flavio’s Home,” George Orwell “Shooting an Elephant,” Virginia Woolf “The Death of The Moth,” Langston Hughes “Salvation,” and many more short stories.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Langston Hughes's poem "Dream Deferred" is basically about what happens to dreams when they are put on hold. Hughes probably intended for the poem to focus on the dreams of African-Americans in particular because he originally entitled the poem "Harlem," which is the capital of African American life in the United States; however, it is just as easy to read the poem as being about dreams in general and what happens when people postpone making them come true. Ultimately, Hughes uses a carefully arranged series of images that also function as figures of speech to suggest that people should not delay their dreams because the more they postpone them, the more the dreams will change and the less likely they will come true.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his poem “A Dream Deferred,” Langston Hughes utilizes vivid sensory imagery and similes to explore the various phases of a dream deferred. Before I wrote my stylistic imitation, one of my friends suggested I look carefully at the historical context surrounding this poem’s publication. This poem was written right before the Civil Rights Movement, during a time when racial tensions were high in the U.S. and this got me thinking about movements today. Recently, there has been an increased awareness of the rampant police brutality in America, and as I was contemplating the historical context of my poem today, I immediately thought of the #BlackLivesMatterMovement today, which is why I titled my imitation “Matter.” Hughes lived in a society where the dreams of Black people for true liberty and equality were constantly de-valued. Similarly, today, it is clear that racism and systematic oppression still exists. While black and brown people are being shot down by corrupt police officials, these same officials are being acquitted of their crimes, and our cries for justice are not answered. This is what I tried to draw…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personally for me , I felt more similarly to the Langston Hughes essay. The era the essay is written from might be another reason since it is more modern and easier to relate. Compared to the Gates essay it was easier to wrap my head around it. I was able to dissect the essay and see the true meaning you could say. The wording Huge used was also more modern and easier to understand.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A dream that seems impossible to attain, causes obsession and corruption in one’s mind. Langston Hughes asks in his poem, “Does…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Langston Hughes Research Paper

    • 25312 Words
    • 102 Pages

    In 1919, when Langston Hughes was seventeen years old, he spent the summer with his father, Jim Hughes, in Toluca, Mexico. Langston had not seen his father since he was a small child, and he was excited about making the trip. However, during this visit, no affectionate bond would develop between Langston and Jim. Jim Hughes was a cold, difficult man, who was driven by ambition to make money and achieve respect. He had moved to Mexico to avoid segregation and racial injustice in the United States. As the manager of an electric company and owner of a ranch and mines, Jim expressed contempt for black Americans who continued to submit to segregation and live in poverty.…

    • 25312 Words
    • 102 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How America Should Be

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    First, I’m going to be explaining about what the dream means to Langston Hughes. Langston Hughes has a good way with words. In the first paragraph he talks about how he wants America to be the dream that it was meant to be. Pretty much the way that I think Langston feels about America is that he believes that everyone should have the opportunity of the American dream and have equal rights. It’s saying that there are many people who’ve come here with hopes and dreams, and they’re being let down. He’s also saying that there is an economic disparity between people. In essence the rich get richer, and the poor get poorer because there is not equal opportunity.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A dream cast aside can rankle a person’s will in the deepest of ways. It tends to permeate their every thought and becomes an unshakable burden. In the poem “Harlem (A Dream Deferred)” by Langston Hughes, the language used describes how a suspended goal can frustratingly linger. The writer first poses a question: “What happens to a dream deferred?” He then compares a postponed dream to a dried up raisin or a festering sore, giving a reader the idea of how treacherous it can be to put off one’s goals. What only can make it worse is when we have little control over our fate; when the determination of whether or not our goals are achievable is decided by someone else as was done with the African American population in the United States throughout the early 20th century.

Life for the black population of America throughout the early 1900s was less than ideal. While they’d been free from slavery for nearly 100 years, they remained in segregated schools and were restricted to menial work nonetheless. Between 1920 and 1930, a movement was followed by African Americans across the United States known as the Harlem Renaissance (see Great Days In Harlem). The movement aimed to establish an identity for blacks in America and gave many hope that they might be seen equal to their white counterparts. The movement lost momentum, but its ideals remained in the hearts of the people; their dreams of equality left behind to fester in the backs of their minds. So what happens when a dream such as this is deferred? If it is a true dream, reflecting our hearts desire, it cannot be forgotten easily. Hughes, an African American in the Harlem Renaissance era, writes a poem full of bitter possibilities reflecting his frustration.

Evidently, Hughes felt frustrated when he wrote this poem in 1951. It was 30 years after the start of the renaissance movement, and it seemed to him that the black identity had made no steps toward equality. At this point in time, the African Americans were feeling…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Langston Hughes

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Langston Hughes had many influences in his life that is reflected in his work. Every author has a "muse" for his\her writings because he\she is inspired differently by a number of things. Influence and inspiration are relatively the same, they both affect a person. How that person is affected is the way he\she perceives and feels about it. Hughes was influenced by several things. One of which was a famous poet named Walt Whitman. Other things that influenced Hughes were racism, music, and ironically his own depression.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before I explain my take on what "identity" means in Langston Hughes works, a man who happened to be one of the most recognizable names in African- American literature, I briefly would like to mention about him to help elucidate his background, and his style of writing. Langston Hughes was born in the early 1900s, in a deeply segregated place call joplin, Missouri - once a southern confederate state. After moving around many states with his parents (since they couldn't land a job), he decided to to join the military - which gave him the opportunity to travel to West Africa and Europe. After temporary stay in Europe, Hughes joined the black expatriate community. Upon returning to the state, Hughes went back to school to complete his education…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The poem A Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes basically describes what happens to dreams when they are put on hold. The speaker in the poem originally entitled it Harlem, which is the capital of African-American life in the United States. The title was changed to accommodate all dreams in general, and what happens when people postpone making them come true. The speakers attitude toward the poem is an advice-giving attitude. The poet doesnt want people to postpone getting what they want. The poem is written in an informative/caring tone to help people live the lives they dream of having.…

    • 700 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the poem “Harlem” by Langston hughes i felt that it was very simple and easy to understand, being that it was written in the 1950’s and at that time it was a time where people(minorities) had a hope of being free and actually being able to live without any persecution being in the united states. and it was at a time where wwll was still in the hearts of many and would have been very odd that ameicans would go and help free another country beiong that their was still segregation in America and the army was still divided by race. which is supposed to be the symbol of freedom for all. during 1948, president Truman issued a order that allowed for people of any race , color or nationality. but this would not be put into action and did not change…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dream Deferred

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This poem by Langston Hughes is a very complicated. In it the speaker paints a picture of what might happen to someone’s dream if it is postponed too long. This idea is the overall theme of the poem and it is what unifies and connects each line to the poem as a whole. There are also indirect references that this is not only the dream of an individual, but an entire race’s struggle to achieve peace and liberation. This poem consists of a series of answers to the question, “What happens to a dream deferred?” All of the lines following this first question are presented as different similes.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Langston Hughes clearly connects with a wide range of audiences through the simplicity that surrounds his poetry. The beauty of this manner in which he wrote his poetry, is that it grasp people by illustrating his narratives of the common lifestyles experienced by the current American generation. His art form expresses certain questionable ideologies of life and exposes to the audience what it takes to fully comprehend what being an American truly means. Each individual poem describes and illustrates the strength and hardships the African American community was experiencing. Through his literature art form of poetry, Hughes was able to convey the common assertions of spiritual faith and how society viewed the dichotomy of the American Dream culture in the United States.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays