Meaning:
'Have to'...is a necessary action that will or should be done
We use 'have to' when there is an obligation to do something
Context: The children look smart because they have to wear a uniform.. I have to collect the children from school at 3 '0'clock.
Concept Questions: 1. Do you have to wear a uniform at college? (no) 2. Why do the children wear a uniform (because they have to) 3. Do you have to speak English in class? (yes) Form:
'Have to' behaves quite irregularly in the past and the future depending on the context.
Often grouped with modal auxiliary verbs for convenience, but it is not a modal verb.
In the 'have' structure, have is a main verb.
Subject + auxiliary verb + have + infinitive (with to) the infinitive is to
Will have to is used to talk about the future or, have to, if an arrangement has already been made ie: we have to go, they are waiting for us...
We'll have to borrow the money we need
Pronunciation:
hæ v tə Have to = stress
A speaker of a particular language such as French, might have difficulty with certain sounds like /h /
(L1)
Appropriacy:
Can be used formally and informally, not to be confused with 'must'.
Anticipated problems:
The learner may confuse 'have to with 'must'. We use have to (not must) to say what someone is obliged to do.
Solutions:
CQ:
eg: (A) ' I broke my arm last week'... (B); did you have to go to hospital? (A): Yes, 'I have to go again next week'
Use drill exercise
Ref: English Grammar in Use; Third Edition, Raymond Murphy
Grammar Challenge; BBC Learning English Website (295 words)
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Description- Three men with their belongings standing on wood looking for something it seems like.…
- 998 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Recent shark attacks in Western Australia has raised controversy about how to solve the issue. “Stem the carnage” is a letter to the editor written by Sam Forsythe appeared on the 18th April 2007, Forsythe argues that the only solution is to kill the man-eating monsters with a genuinely concerned tone. In response to “stem the carnage”, James Whitt wrote a letter, in a somewhat condescending tone, contending that killing the sharks is a ridiculous suggestion to the issue.…
- 585 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
This audience profile is required as part of the week one assignment. Answer the questions below to create a thorough profile for your primary audience, Jeff Clarke, and your secondary audience, Human Resources.…
- 623 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
This formal newsletter was written on 19th of September, 2012 by Dr John K McGuire P.H.D, MOA, and Principal of Turramurra Christian Grammar School. It appeared in the Parents Newsletter as a response to concerns raised, regarding mobile phones. The Principal is announcing the school’s Board decision that they have ban phones because they are distractive and problematic. The Principal supports the school ban. The writers tone is formal, direct, authoritative and forceful.…
- 593 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
‘They were a weird mob, the Australians of 2013’ is written by Hugh Mackay and is an opinion piece that appeared in The Saturday Age on the 26th of January, 2013. It discusses the issues that are currently facing Australia and how as a nation these problems are still left unaddressed. Hugh Mackay believes that addressing these issues will improve our Australian identity and bring us closer together as a nation. He attempts to communicate with as many Australians as he can with these various issues such as asylum seekers, different school funding, global warming and tries to target those that may have a vested interest. He communicates with his wider audience in a condescending tone and presents his opinion in a satirical form by pretending to be from 50 years into the future.…
- 1083 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
The novel, Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton is a deterministic novel, meaning that the events in Ethan’s life are not in his control. Ethan sees Mattie as his ray of life. He wants to leave Zeena when he realizes that he has fallen in love with Mattie. In chapter eight Ethan was thinking about leaving with Mattie and deserting Zeena. Unfortunately, for Ethan that is not possible because he cannot afford to leave with Mattie and also his farm was mortgaged to the limit and Zeena would not be able to make any money by selling it.…
- 499 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
This opinion piece was written to the parents of a local sporting club in response to poor behaviour of spectators. An added concern was the difficulty of attracting volunteers to the club. The article, ‘A word from our coach’ was written by Coach Sam in the Local Sports Club, ‘Club News’, newsletter. Sam contends that some parents are behaving so badly at children’s matches that it is adversely affecting the club.…
- 385 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Initially, readers notice the eye catching image of a young female teenager with multiple piercings on her…
- 806 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
David James' article 'Mobile Concerns' sheds a light on the current situation of mobile phone use in vehicles, and the impact it has had on the death toll on the roads. Initially James makes it relatively clear that he is arguing against the idea of banning mobile phones and that it is responsible for majority of the accidents on our roads, it becomes increasingly more apparent towards the latter of this article how strongly James' views are through his blunt consideration of the potential law.…
- 477 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
In the opinion article "One too many" that was published in the herald sun band written by Fiona McCormack, the authors main contention was that the government should support improving the system response to family violence. Serious and concerned tone was used with persuasive techniques such as evidence, rhetorical question and inclusive language to persuade the reader to agree with the authors viewpoint.…
- 447 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
The article ‘Fear must not blind us to fact’ has published on the Insight Publications (website) in 2013 which was wrote by Cameron Bright. The article is about the Melbourne government is going to install more CCTV cameras in the city to prevent random attacks not happen again. He argues that the government should think carefully about install the CCTV before any evidence shows it makes appreciable different to public safety. The writer employs a serious and authoritative tone (such as ‘…lead people taking risks that put them in harm’s way…’) which makes readers fear about CCTV. The author argues with three arguments. Firstly, no evidence show the CCTV is the answer to solve the problem of random attacks. Secondly, CCTV cameras are expensive and useless. Thirdly, the CCTV cameras have the ability to invade people’s privacy.…
- 614 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The piece titled ‘getting our future back on the rails – slowly’ is written by a member of The Grow Slow organisation who believes that the most convenient occupant for the land of the abandoned railway yards is a community garden. The author begins the article in a confined toned aiming to convince the reader that a community garden is the right choice and later transfers on to a more critical tone when talking about convenient foods. The author’s main arguments include firstly that community gardens are a global trend and that their community should be one to follow such a trend, secondly a community garden will be beneficial to everyone and is the most efficient option and lastly community gardening will bring the whole community together.…
- 799 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
In Diane Carlson’s opinion piece “Protect our youth from the marijuana tsunami”, the issue of Colorado legalizing marijuana is raised as catastrophic and that it is giving a false perception of its effect to youth and their development. In a passionate tone Carlson targets parents, grandparents and additionally the government of the wrong movement into legalizing marijuana, and in doing so challenges the audience into questioning if the vision of the law was successful.…
- 559 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The sentence stress in on the phrasal verb put off and the continuous verb sleeping…
- 1091 Words
- 5 Pages
Powerful Essays -
In this paper, two different research articles titled “The Astounding Effectiveness of Dual Language Education” and “Dual Language Education: a promising 50-50 model” were compared and differentiated. Although dual language programs are all very similar, they also vary as well. Some similar aspects in both of these articles included their overall goal, the type of program, assessments, results, affecting factors, and future research of dual language education. Within these same similarities, some differences are present as well in all, but one factor. Overall, dual language programs certainly help these students succeed and leave an impact for themselves and others.…
- 1316 Words
- 6 Pages
Powerful Essays