With stinted stomachs and blistered feet, they carry their swags Out Back.” It points out the struggles
With stinted stomachs and blistered feet, they carry their swags Out Back.” It points out the struggles
Michael Dransfield was a contemporary Australian poet in the late 1960’s early 1970’s, he was recognised for his first published collection ‘Streets of the Long Vouge’. His poem “outback” is a typical of his ability to explore the Australian environment and how it is rapidly changing. In this poem Australians are represented as short-sighted and greedy individuals. Using poetic techniques and dramatic language, Dransfield looks into the truth of Australia present and future.…
Donald Bruce Dawe was born in 1930 in Geelong, Victoria, Melbourne, he is one of the most successful and prolific contemporary poets of Australia. He struggled with his studies, leaving school when he was sixteen, working as a gardener and postman. In 1954 he entered the University of Melbourne. He grew up in a household where his father, a farm labourer, was often unemployed and absent from home. The poem ‘Drifters’ by Bruce Dawe should be selected for the prestigious honour of ‘Best Contemporary Australian Poem’ as it is a realism poem, describes Australian lifestyle felicitously, which lead the Australian contemporary audiences easily fall in the poem and deeply engraved in their mind. Bruce Dawe drifted through his early years showing promise as a writer but finding little direction, which characterises his poetry and gives a voice to so-called ordinary Australians. Bruce Dawe has published 12 books of poetry. His poetries are described about life and how people deal with everyday obstacles. The poem that I am nominating is ‘Drifters’ by Bruce Dawe.…
The mood of the poem is a constant degrading string of misery and horror that pitches the audience to see the ‘true colours’ of our country, this is especially evident in many negative tone words and phrases like; “pollute all the rivers”, “litter every road” and “your hate and tyranny”. The strong use of adjectives draws a strong image of a bare wasteland full of destructive inhabitants and corrupt leaders. The poet’s attitude towards the country is strong and evidently negative towards Australia as a nation.…
Distinctively visual techniques are skilfully employed by Henry Lawson and Kriv Stenders to deepen our understanding of the world of the Australian outback and those who inhabit it, through their struggles and independence with some humour applied to the stories. These visual effects allow us to get a better understanding of the feelings of the characters and relate their life lessons to our everyday life. The Drover’s Wife creates a vivid picture of an independent and isolated mother’s hardship of taking care and protecting her family. Another story by Henry Lawson called The Loaded Dog shares a more humour filled side to the isolated communities of the Australian bush where mateship is the main theme and the relationship between friends when the tension rises. Kriv Stenders’s story Red Dog tells us the journey of different individuality of workers brought together to form a community by a special dog.…
Together in their respective poems Lawson and Wright both convey the hardship and challenges that living in the Australian Outback brings. Both poets demonstrate an ever…
The Drover wife is about a Drover (a farmer or someone that herd livestock such as cows and sheep) who goes away for a long period of time working while his wife and their 4 children live all by themselves out in the outback. Throughout this story she is experience many different harsh experiences living in the outback. During this story, she is portrayed as a tough, determined woman facing many difficult challenges by herself including floods, drought and disease. This gives the reader an impression of her courage and strength. Lawson describes the Drover’s wife as a ‘gaunt, sun-browned bush woman.’ This makes us as responders, imagine a woman who has had a hard life and been struggling. The Australian bush is effectively described throughout the story with the use of visual imagery. The harsh conditions of Australia are brought to our attention by ‘Bush with no horizon, for the country is flat.’ The author describes how there are no distinctive features. The bush is portrayed as an unfriendly places ‘nothing to relieve the eyes’. The author also illustrates how hard it is to survive in the outback ‘the bush consists of stunted rotten apple trees’. Lawson uses descriptive language and adjectives to illustrate the house the family lives in. ‘the two roomed house is built of round timber slabs and stringy bark’ it describes how the primitive house is small and home-made.…
A number of distinctive voices are used in ‘Clancy of the Overflow’ by A.B. Paterson to paint an evocative picture of Australian society and to juxtapose images of the Australian bush against images of life in the city. The purpose of this poem is to highlight the unique characters of the Australian bush and to allow the reader to romanticise with the Australian bush. The pervading tone of the poem expressed by the clerk narrator is envy of the pleasures he imagines Clancy to experience living and working in the bush and derision of aspects of the city. The distinctive voices in the poem include the clerk narrator, the laconic character of Clancy, the ‘shearing mate’, the bush and finally the city.…
Lawson uses distinctively visual techniques to portray the harshness of the Australian bush environment. In ‘The Drover's Wife’, Lawson describes the bush in negative overtones with nothing to alleviate its bleakness ‘stunted, rotten native apple trees’, ‘waterless creek’, ‘everlasting, maddening sameness.’ This is reinforced in “bush with no horizon... no ranges... no undergrowth...” Through cumulated negation and repetition of ‘no’ Lawson paints an uninviting and sparse setting for the story. Likewise, Lawson perpetuates the same idea in his ‘In a Dry Season.’ Lawson engages the reader immediately through the use of second person ‘you’ll’ and the imperatives ‘Draw’ and ‘add’ in the accumulation of images ‘Draw a wire fence and a few ragged gums, and add some scattered sheep away from the train.’ This allows the audience to participate in recreating the bush setting. The narrator’s negative impressions of the outback is evident in the stoic tone ‘the least horrible…
the short story “The Drover’s Wife” by Henry Lawson. An interesting visual scene of the role of a woman in society in the Australian outback is presented through the literary technique of chronological listing. when the drovers wife is up all night waiting for the snake to surface vivid recollections of her previous experiences of ‘drought’ ‘fire’ ‘floods’ ‘sickness’ ‘loss’ ‘stranger danger’ and ‘isolation’ gives us an insight into the interesting distinctively visual roles placed on a drovers wife in the Australian bush. Similarly in the film “Australia” by Baz Luhrmann we are shown through interesting film techniques of montage, tracking shots, and aerial views a wide array of distance (Darwin to Faraway Downs) from civilisation, various weather conditions communicating the hardships and the isolation endured in outback society.…
The Drovers wife shows the harsh landscape of the australian outback through the tough times the drovers wife has to endure by herself to survive. The perception of her is that she is a protective mother and a persistent battler against the diasters of the australian outback. The use of alliteration “no undergrowth, nothing to relieve the eye…nineteen miles to the nearest…civilisation” shows the drovers wife as being desolated and isolated from society.…
Henry Lawson establishes the harsh environment of the Australian landscape through vivid images of relentless isolation, poverty, survival and sacrifice in the words “bush all around-bush with no horizon” this emphasizes how they are surrounded with cruel repetitiveness and nothingness that accentuates their isolation and aloneness. The monotonous description of the landscape and their day-to-day lives contrasts the characters realization that they are tied to the land and grind of reality that the drover’s wife won’t experience any break in the uniformity of the scenery as she’s engulfed by existence not existing. Imagery is used to convey distinctively visual to the audience giving a clear tone and mental image of the characters surroundings.…
By way of a varied use of descriptive language the short stories of Lawson and poetry of Mackellar show that it is true that distinctively visual texts allow the reader to vividly imagine and gain insights into the characters, relationships and settings. Lonely drover’s wives, Bushmen and fettlers, as well as the setting of a sunburnt Australian landscape are brought to life and into unique relationship, in the visual imagery of Henry Lawson and Dorothea Mackellar’s compositions. Henry Lawson created a strong image of the uniquely Australian bush and the hardships of the people who have lived and worked there. The two important stories which reveal Lawson’s vision are, ‘In a Dry Season’ and ‘The Drover’s Wife’. He draws on the tradition of oral storytelling to make the bush come alive through colloquial language and idiom. Lawson uses a dry, sardonic humor to entertain and provoke empathy for his characters. His descriptions of the various settings are blunt but precise with illustrative adjectives and nouns of a “horrible” land. Contrastingly, the related text, Dorothea Mackellar’s poem, ‘My Country’, expresses a vivid and memorable panorama of place, drawing on a kaleidoscope palette of nouns, rhyme and first person perspective to ingrain in the reader’s imagination her passionate vision of the land and “love for her country, Australia.…
Henry Lawson’s short story ‘The Drover’s Wife’ is about a woman who in lives an unforgiving and dangerous life in the outback-Australian environment. The narrator’s lack of naming the drover’s wife helps shape the identity of the persona. This creates an image of the struggles faced by the woman. Lawson helps us to empathies as a responder as she reflects on the difficulties of raising children by herself through floods, drought and disease. “she is not a coward, but recent events have shaken her nerves”.…
Mostly, those who lived in remote areas of outback Australia in the late nineteenth century experienced hardships as a part of their daily life. Lawson's story The Drover's Wife illustrates the rough life of women in the bush and the hardships these women face. The woman of the story, placed as the protagonist, is left unnamed. This depersonalisation indicates that Lawson is stereotyping all women who live in the bush. The story describes the woman as highly independent, as she lives the majority of her life without her husband or other adult company for lengths at a time, only her children for company. "She is used to being left alone. She once lived like this for eighteen months. As a girl she built all the usual castles in the air; but all her girlish hopes and aspirations have long been dead." Lawson emphasised the woman's hardship through the contrast between her old life in the city, and life in the outback. The opening paragraphs of The Drover's Wife illustrate the harshness of the environment in which the woman lives, before venturing into the bulk of the story. The direct description of the house in such a matter-of-fact tone and the detailed imagery of the flora, like the "stunted, rotten native apple trees," introduces the element of hardship early in the piece, impressing on the reader the notion that bush life was a struggle.…
Poem Analysis – I am Australian by Bruce Woodley and My Country by Dorothea Mackellar…