Leadership in International Business Education
RESEARCH IN GLOBAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT VOLUME 8
LEADERSHIP IN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
EDITED BY
ALAN M. RUGMAN
Indiana University, USA
2003
JAI An imprint of Elsevier
Amsterdam – Boston – Heidelberg – London – New York – Oxford – Paris San Diego – San Francisco – Singapore – Sydney – Tokyo
LEADERSHIP IN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
RESEARCH IN GLOBAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
Series Editor: Alan M. Rugman
Recent Volumes: Volume 1: International Business Research in the 21st Century Volume 2: Global Competition and the European Community Volume 3: Corporate Response to Global Change Volume 4: Global Competition: Beyond the Three Genetics Volume 5: Beyond the Diamond Volume 6: Multinational Location Strategy Volume 7: International Entrepreneurship: Globalization of Emerging Business
ELSEVIER Ltd The Boulevard, Langford Lane Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, UK © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This work is protected under copyright by Elsevier, and the following terms and conditions apply to its use: Photocopying Single photocopies of single chapters may be made for personal use as allowed by national copyright laws. Permission of the Publisher and payment of a fee is required for all other photocopying, including multiple or systematic copying, copying for advertising or promotional purposes, resale, and all forms of document delivery. Special rates are available for educational institutions that wish to make photocopies for non-profit educational classroom use. Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier Global Rights Department, PO Box 800, Oxford OX5 1DX, UK; phone: (+44) 1865 843830, fax: (+44) 1865 853333, e-mail: permissions@elsevier.co.uk. You may also contact Global Rights directly through Elsevier’s home page (http://www.elsevier.com), by selecting ‘Obtaining Permissions’. In the USA, users may clear permissions and make payments through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
LEADERSHIP IN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
EDITED BY
ALAN M. RUGMAN
Indiana University, USA
2003
JAI An imprint of Elsevier
Amsterdam – Boston – Heidelberg – London – New York – Oxford – Paris San Diego – San Francisco – Singapore – Sydney – Tokyo
LEADERSHIP IN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
RESEARCH IN GLOBAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
Series Editor: Alan M. Rugman
Recent Volumes: Volume 1: International Business Research in the 21st Century Volume 2: Global Competition and the European Community Volume 3: Corporate Response to Global Change Volume 4: Global Competition: Beyond the Three Genetics Volume 5: Beyond the Diamond Volume 6: Multinational Location Strategy Volume 7: International Entrepreneurship: Globalization of Emerging Business
ELSEVIER Ltd The Boulevard, Langford Lane Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, UK © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This work is protected under copyright by Elsevier, and the following terms and conditions apply to its use: Photocopying Single photocopies of single chapters may be made for personal use as allowed by national copyright laws. Permission of the Publisher and payment of a fee is required for all other photocopying, including multiple or systematic copying, copying for advertising or promotional purposes, resale, and all forms of document delivery. Special rates are available for educational institutions that wish to make photocopies for non-profit educational classroom use. Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier Global Rights Department, PO Box 800, Oxford OX5 1DX, UK; phone: (+44) 1865 843830, fax: (+44) 1865 853333, e-mail: permissions@elsevier.co.uk. You may also contact Global Rights directly through Elsevier’s home page (http://www.elsevier.com), by selecting ‘Obtaining Permissions’. In the USA, users may clear permissions and make payments through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood