Leading Artist: Leonardo Da Vinci

Leonardo da Vinci was one of the leading artists in the 16th century. One of his most famous works known as the Mona Lisa, was created in a time referred to as the High Renaissance. At this time education was valued, and art was advancing with mathematical, and liberal techniques that incorporated reality with the complementary, or "ideal"(pg.633). Another leading artist of Florence was Raphael, who found himself doing newlywed portraits of Agnolo Doni and Maddalena Strozzi.

Divinci, the first to complete the portrait of Mona Lisa inspired an identical yet different portrait of a woman named Maddalena. When making the Mona Lisa, Davinci utilized techniques known as chiaroscuro to emphasize light and darkness, and sfumato for transition when