Preview

Lemurs in Madagascar: Surviving on an Island of Change Transcript

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1011 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Lemurs in Madagascar: Surviving on an Island of Change Transcript
Lemurs in Madagascar: Surviving on an Island of Change Transcript

Speakers: Ian Tattersall, Jonah Ratsimbazafy, Michelle Sauther, Frank Cuozzo

(Rain trickling, lemur sounds: squeaking and calling)

(Music playing in background)

IAN TATTERSALL: I think everybody who is involved with lemurs is concerned for the future. We’re in a finite island that cannot infinitely be exploited and ravaged. And if present trends continue, the outlook for any of the natural habitat or any of the lemurs is fairly poor.

(Birds chirping)

Lemurs are members of the order primates, that is to say the large group of mammals to which human beings also belong. And they’d found they are uniquely in Madagascar and on a couple of the adjacent islands of the Comoros group.

(Music playing in background)

An evolutionary radiation is the diversification of different species from the same ancestor and once a new kind of organism like a primate comes into a new environment as happened in Madagascar about sixty million years ago; there are many, many different ways in which that environment can be exploited. It’s very hard to say exactly how many species of lemur there are because new species are being described all of the time. But in general terms, there now looks to be about thirty to thirty-five species of lemurs and it shows us just what the potential of primates is to occupy an enormous range of different habitats.

(Music playing in background)

Habitat destruction takes place on a much shorter time scale than evolutionary change and the amount of change that is happening so rapidly in Madagascar as a result of human activities is clearly something with which no evolutionary process can cope.

JONAH RATSIMBAZAFY: Now we are here in Ranomafana National Park in the southeastern rainforest of Madagascar. This place used to be loved by loggers but since the park was created, the forest started to be productive. Here in Ranomafana, there are twelve different

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    • Means “wet-nosed” • Lemurs and Lorises Strepsirhines: Shared Anatomical Features 1. Postorbital ring/bar (derived) 2. Unfused frontal bone (ancestral) 3. Unfused Mandibular Symphysis (ancestral) a. Mandibular symphysis at the midpoint of the chin 4.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. Which types of lemurs are adapting to the changes? Which types of lemurs are not adapting well? Why?…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Red squirrels are adored by people all over the U.K. and they make their home in lovely landscapes including mountain woodlands and urban gardens. For practically 10,000 years this squirrel has been a common mammal and part of the natural heritage of the U.K. As the red squirrel roams about the country this mammal has been inspiring creative people for centuries in art, literature and culture. Unfortunately the red squirrel populations have been falling in the U.K. and from about 3.5…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The New World monkeys (Platyrrhines) can be divided into two families: the Cebidae and the Callitrichidae (the Callimico is also a Platyrrhine and shares many of the characteristics of the callichitrids, but the position of the Callimico within the Platyrrhines will not be considered here). The Callitrichidae family includes the marmosets and the…

    • 1798 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Plant and Lemurs

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    All the time the environment is changing by people moving in and getting more populated. As people come into a new area they may alter a Lemurs normal route or main food supply in the area by cutting down a certain tree such as bamboo.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lemers

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The majority of changes occurring in Madagascar which are posing challenges for the lemurs are the destruction of their natural habitat due to human development. Since humans arrived and began turning the natural habitat of the lemurs into land which was more suitable for human use, there have been detrimental results to the lemur population.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For the primate observation project I went to the Santa Barbara zoo to observe and contrast different types of primates. I observed one species of an old world monkey, which was a gorilla and two different species of new world monkeys, which were the Bolivian Grey Titi Monkey and also the Golden Lion Tamerin.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On the other hand, “Madagascar is home to nearly 60 "taxa" of lemurs (species, sub-species, and populations from the 33 species across five families and 14 genera)”. Certainly, new species of lemurs are still being discovered today. A lemur’s behavior is known to be loud because lemurs are vocal animals. They make sounds like grunts and swears, while some lemurs also wail. Thirdly, how do lemurs survive in the environment? Usually lemurs live in live in families of up to 15 members. Most families consist of males, females, and their offspring, however, some families consist only females and their young. The males are driven out to live alone, or they form male only families. Females tend to be the heads of their families, since females determine who stays and who goes. The current species of lemurs are in grave danger at this time for survival. Lemurs have two natural predators “the Fossa and the Harrier Hawk “, as humans hunt them also. Lemurs are dying off because there have been drastic changes such as cutting down trees. Lastly, what is a lemur’s…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Florida Panthers are endangered in the world, but we are now focussing more on them. Some of the reasons these animals are endangered is because of human. For example hunting by using dogs as one of the methods, building factories in rural areas and climate change due to global warming. This Florida Panthers are becoming extinct and many people are trying to stop it by having acts like endangered species act.…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Madagascar Research Paper

    • 2917 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The capital city is named Antananarivo. It is the fourth largest island in the world with an area of 587,040 kilometers, approximately the size of Texas. The people who inhabit the island of Madagascar are known as Malagasy. Scientists believe that the land mass broke off from the African continent around 160 million years ago (Butler 1). In the real Madagascar, there are no lions, giraffes, zebras, or hippos. Because it has been isolated for so long, many new species have become known there. About eighty percent of the animals found in Madagascar do not exist anywhere else on this planet (Butler 1). Some types of species that do inhabit the island are chameleons, tortoises, fossas, lemurs, and thousands of medicinal and flowering plants. An example of a medicinal plant would be the rose periwinkle. It is the source of two anticancer drugs (“Republic of Madagascar”). Madagascar can be divided into five geographical regions: the east coast, the Tsaratanana Massif in the north, the central highlands, the west coast, and the southwest (Butler 2). In behalf of the geography, the climate is highly unstable. Practically, Madagascar has two seasons: a hot, rainy season from…

    • 2917 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper will illustrate the main two conservation strategies that are currently in place, which as mentioned in Conservation Strategies for Orangutans: Reintroduction vs. Habitat Preventions are that of rehabilitation and reintroduction of excaptive or displaced individual primates as well as the protection of their forest habitat to rule out threats from outsiders including hunting and deforestation. (Wilson, Meijaard, Venter, Ancrenaz & Possingham, 2014) On top of these two main strategies, it is important to note that research has/ is currently being done in order to create more effective…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Every year it gets worse because the water gets worse, and what semi-good water they have, runs out. If the people of Madagascar doesn’t do something and reach out for help, their population could decrease drastically.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In whichever way the organisms that reside in Madagascar got there, many now appear to be in serious danger. Some of Madagascar's forests have been deemed to be top priorities for conservation since 1995 (Ganzhorn et al., 1997) due to the rate of deforestation across the island disrupting a…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Chimpanzees Assignment

    • 1728 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Chimpanzees, otherwise known as Pan Troglodytes, are a species of higher primates that inhabits the tropical forests of central Africa (Shefferly). According to Shefferly, the common chimpanzees are found from Gambia to Uganda, excluding the region bordered by the Congo and Lualaba rivers. Shefferly goes on writing about how chimpanzees can make a habitat out of various types of forests, ranging from tropical rainforest to forest-savanna to mountain forests. Adult chimpanzees possess a head and body length of around 635-925mm, 25-36.42in for those not versed in the metric system (Shefferly). There is sexual dimorphism in regards to the weight and size…

    • 1728 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Primatology: the study of the primate order, looking for signs of shared biological heritage and trying to understand our closest living relative.…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics