Born in Lawrence, Massachusetts, USA, on August 25th 1918. Bernstein was a celebrity in post world war II New York, and around the world. Conductor, composer, pianist, author, educator, Bernstein was truly an all round musical talent. Bernstein did not come from a musical family, his father was a successful business man, supplying beauty and barber shop supplies. He first developed an interest in music when his aunt’s piano was brought into the Bernstein family home. Bernstein played the piano by ear before his first noted piano teacher and later assistant Helen Coates began to teach him after Bernstein approached her then boss which she was assistant to, Heinrich Gebhard who was one of Boston’s most influential teachers and pianists. His family accepted there sons flare for music and embraced it even though it was looked on as an uncertain
Bibliography: Alan Conrad, Jon, "West Side Story." (The New Grove Dictionary of Opera. Ed. Stanley Sadie. Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press). Web. 28 Mar. 2013. Austin, William W., Music in the 20th Century (W.W. Norton and Company, 1966) Blunnie, Roisin, Lecture Notes Gutmann, Peter, Leonard Bernstein, A total embrace of music, (Classic Notes, 1995.) Laird, Paul R Larkin, Colin "Bernstein, Leonard." Encyclopedia of Popular Music, 4th ed. (Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. Lebrecht, Norman, The Companion to the 20th Century Music,( Simon & Schuster LTD 1992) p. 36. [ 2 ]. Larkin, Colin "Bernstein, Leonard." Encyclopedia of Popular Music, 4th ed. (Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 3 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 4 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 5 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 6 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 7 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 8 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 9 ]. Rozen, Brian D. Leonard Bernstein’s Educational Legacy,( Music Educators Journal , Vol. 78, No. 1, Special Focus: School Restructuring and Music Education Sep., 1991), pp. 43-46 [ 10 ] [ 11 ]. Rozen, Brian D. Leonard Bernstein’s Educational Legacy,( Music Educators Journal , Vol. 78, No. 1, Special Focus: School Restructuring and Music Education Sep., 1991), pp. 43-46 [ 12 ] [ 13 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 14 ]. Gutmann, Peter, Leonard Bernstein, A total embrace of music, (Classic Notes, 1995.) http://www.classicalnotes.net/features/bernstein.html [ 15 ] [ 16 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 17 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 20 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013. [ 21 ]. Alan Conrad, Jon, "West Side Story." (The New Grove Dictionary of Opera. Ed. Stanley Sadie.Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press). Web. 28 Mar. 2013. [ 22 ]. Alan Conrad, Jon "West Side Story." (The New Grove Dictionary of Opera. Ed. Stanley Sadie.Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press.) Web. 28 Mar. 2013. [ 23 ]. Alan Conrad, Jon, "West Side Story." (The New Grove Dictionary of Opera. Ed. Stanley Sadie.Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press.) Web. 28 Mar. 2013. [ 24 ]. Lebrecht, Norman, The Companion to the 20th Century Music,( Simon & Schuster LTD 1992) p. 36. [ 25 ]. Laird, Paul R. and Schiff, David. "Bernstein, Leonard." (Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online.Oxford University Press). Web. 26 Mar. 2013.