John Rawls’ Fairness Approach is an appropriate ethical framework to use when assessing this dilemma. This approach questions if everyone involved is being treated fairly (is there favoritism and discrimination?). The Fairness Approach examines how fairly or unfairly the actions of an individual or group distribute benefits and burdens everyone else. With this approach, consistency of treatment among persons is key. The only insistence when treatment must differ is if there is a morally relevant difference between people (Andre, Meyer, Shanks, Velasquez, 1989). There are three different kinds of justice -- Distributive, Restorative, and Compensatory. Distributive justice focuses on the benefits and burdens evenly distributed amongst society’s…
Chapter four in Sandel’s book “Justice” talks about markets and morals. In this chapter we consider the morality of paying people to perform different types of work such as fighting wars and bearing children. The question that stands is whether there should be a market, when money is involved, to the aspect of morality. One good example that Sandel portrays in this chapter is “Pregnancy for Pay.” Thinking through the rights and wrongs in this example helps clarify the differences among leading theories of justice.…
This pack of SOC 331 Week 1 Discussion Question 1 Moral, Legal, and Religious Perspectives on Social Justice includes:…
|Understand the concept of equality, diversity and rights in relation to health and social care…
In Thomas Sowell’s article, “The Fallacy of Fair”, he makes it clear that he believes many of the people who utilize the term fair in politics do not truly understand it’s meaning. He urges the idea that society is often blamed for the results of the handicaps that life bestows upon groups or people, leading society to attempt to level out the playing field for those on the bottom end of the totem pole. This concept in itself portrays the real injustice considering it skews the reality of a group's true situation, causing said group to think they are better off than they are. Evidently, this robs them of the incentive to identify the true problem and to improve (Sowell, 2010).…
In his book, Hatzenbuehler’s conception of inequalities is premised on historical injustices and oppressive regimes as well as laws. His views on social inequalities and distributive justices are highly influenced by Robert Nozick’s entitlement theory in his book entitled “Anarchy, State, and Utopia”. In the modern world, social inequalities have become a major concern for the international community. For instance, the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) requires nations to use the Core Minimum Approach in addressing social inequalities, especially those falling under the broad spectrum of social and economic rights. The effect of biases in the process of nurturing a “Virtuous Citizenry” is that they cause hostilities and anti-social behaviors like corruption that are inimical to the development of a nation.…
Promoting equality across the world is a constantly evolving process, and although complete social solidarity is all but impossible due to the nature of humankind, our increasingly multi-cultural societies demand fair and just laws for all people.…
Part1 (P1): Explains concepts of equality, diversity and rights in relation to health and social care.…
Active promotion of equality & individual rights in health and social settings Unit 2 – Task 1b…
Identify and discuss a social justice issue in contemporary society (within the last two years) that specifically relates to equality, solidarity...…
Social Justice refers to the notion of eliminating inequity in health, providing inclusiveness or diversity and establishing supportive environments for all Australians. The four social justice principles relating to our health are; Participation, Equity, Access and Rights.…
• Influence on social and public policy to promote social justice (ANA, 2003, p. 5).…
“Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” An act of inequity for some could result in inequality for all, unless citizens of the world do something about it. A current example of inequality for one would be how females are being treated compared to males in a variety of settings. People of color and different races are another example of people receiving unequal treatment. Throughout the world, inequality can be seen through those who are less fortunate than others. Every individual regardless of gender, race, and socioeconomic status deserves the right of freedom and justice.…
In our everyday lives we come across barriers, barriers of inequality, barriers of exclusion, barriers that prevent us from accomplishing our goals and ambitions. However, do we let these obstacles get in the way of our wants and desires or our basic rights and privileges? No, we do not. We work as individuals and together to encourage positive change in today’s society. People of the past and present have demanded equality and the right to be included in things rightfully owed to them, resulting in either an influential change that is usually beneficial or occasionally, a hindrance.…
Sociologists often follow (Merton 1972, p.20) in defining discrimination as the treatment of a functionally relevant status (such as race or sex) as relevant for the distribution of some reward or penalty. While legal standards of discrimination have changed since the passage of Title VII (Blumrosem, 1993, p. 110), legal scholars theoretically concur that discrimination involves the desperate treatment of similarly situated individuals because of their sex, race, color, national origin, religion or some other protected characteristics (Belz 1991; Blumrosen 1993, p 50). Diversity is defined as real or perceived difference among people that affect their interactions…