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LGBT Adoption

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LGBT Adoption
Running head: LGBT ADOPTION 1

LGBT Adoption
Thomas Gregorcyk
Ottawa University
LGBT Adoption
New Jersey’s statewide parenting legislation espouses a progressive stance on the matters of same-sex parenting and child care in the processes of adoption and foster parenting. The Garden State allows for same-sex adoption; allows single homosexuals to adopt; and allows second parent same-sex adoption (Lifelong Adoptions, 2013). New Jersey has passed progressive laws and policies that prohibit discrimination charged against LGBT individuals in the adoption process (Lifelong Adoptions, 2013).
New Jersey state law also bans discrimination against LGBT individuals in the foster parent process (Lifelong Adoptions, 2013). New Jersey Statutes Annotated 9:3-43 enables for any person to adopt permitted the said person(s) pass a background investigation and meet adoption criteria for eligibility (Onelce, 2012). Unmarried joint adoptive parents petitioning to adopt a child can do so because of N.J.S.A. 9:3-43 (Onelce, 2012). In “Re-adoption of Two Children” by H.N.R., 666 A.2d 535 (Onelce, 2012) addresses second parent adoption; this statute exercises the possibility for an individual to petition for shared rights of custody with a parent who already possesses legal parental custody of a child. Several states prohibit joint adoption due to unmarried status. This statute is favorable for unmarried parents seeking to adopt in New Jersey. This New Jersey statute provides for an overall tolerant atmosphere for LGBT individuals and couples looking to adopt or become foster parents. In summary, laws and policies regarding same-sex adoption vary from state to state.
Forms of Adoption
The three common forms of adoptive guardianship are individual (single) parent adoption, joint adoption, and second parent adoption (Adoption, foster care agencies and state law, n.d.). The


References: Brodzinsky,D. & Pertman, A. (2012) Adoption by lesbians and LGBT men. New York: Oxford University Press, Inc. CNN International Hicks, S. (1998) Lesbian and LGBT fostering and adoption. Kingsley Publishers: New York Legal Issues for LGBT and Lesbian Adoption Mallon, G.P. (2006) Lesbian and LGBT foster and adoptive parents: Recruiting, assessing, and supporting an untapped resource for children and youth. Child Welfare League of America, Inc.: Chicago. Rayside, D.M.(2008) Queer inclusions, continental divisions: public recognition of sexual diversity in Canada and the United States. University of Toronto Press: Toronto Ruiz, R Sullivan, A. (1995) Issues in LGBT and lesbian adoption. Child Welfare League of America: Chicago. U.S
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