Preview

Literary Analysis Beowulf

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
462 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Literary Analysis Beowulf
Beowulf Literary Analysis

The battle between good and evil is one that has been going on almost as long as humans have walked the earth. In the epic poem Beowulf this longstanding battle between good and evil is present between Beowulf, the hero, and Grendel, the monster from the moor. The extensive use of both kennings and alliterations in the poem assist in defining these roles of good and evil through Beowulf and Grendel. Kennings provide a powerful description of these characters by exchanging banal adjectives or nouns with strong and direct compound words that seem to perfectly sum up the character. In the case of Grendel, he is the monster that is terrorizing the Danes by killing their men and preventing anyone from entering the mead hall. He is described as, “mankind’s enemy” (79) and “The shadow of death” (74). These descriptions dwell into the true evil that Grendel represents; he is described as being from this hellish place beneath the moor, and is said to be descended from Cain. As for Beowulf, he is the polar opposite of Grendel, in that he travels a great distance, across oceans, in order to save the Danes from the monster. Beowulf is known as, “that noble protector of all seamen” (578). He is noble and strong and is everything that embodies the warrior culture of his time. Beowulf single-handedly kills the monster that has been terrorizing the Danes, and does so with almost supernatural strength that is so common amongst epic heroes. Alliterations also play a very key role in describing the epic hero and villain of the poem. Alliterations use similar consonant sounds to emphasize a particular point about a certain character. Grendel is described as this lurking and deadly creature from the depths of the Earth. When Grendel comes to the mead hall he comes, “Up from his swampland, sliding silently/ Toward that gold-shining hall.” (239). The repetition of the “s” sound gives Grendel almost this snake-like quality, in which he seems to be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The sound of battle echoed from the halls of Heorot to the plains of geatland, Beowulf in all his glory was a conquering hero that was approaching his twilight years as king. As such he faced a new challenge, in his youth he fought and defeated Grendel and his mother to defend the people of Denmark and Heorot, he was now called to defend his land from this dragon. This beast which had awakened from its dormant rest and was now on a rampage to defend its treasure. These monsters shared many similarities that tie together with a unifying message. In Beowulf, the values and views of Anglo-Saxon society are reflected in the idea that both Grendel and the Dragon serve as warning that no man is immortal or god like and that we will all face judgement.…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Beowulf: Poem Analysis

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the epic poem and the movie there are quite a few similarities. One being the symbols, Grendel represents life’s ordinary obstacles, Grendel’s mom represents…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the poem progresses, readers are able to distinguish how a villain is separated from a hero, which as the poet shows is due to the motivating causes of violent actions. Beowulf has strict and seemingly honorable reasons for his journey to defeat Grendel, as he states when he says, "I had a fixed purpose when I…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The hero of all heroes, Beowulf, strong and courageous, is the prince of Geats. Once he makes a vow, he stands by his word, no matter what the cost, even if it takes his life. He is reluctant to back down from battle, just so he can be there for the people who are in great need to be saved from evil. He signifies the true heroic character because he is willing to risk his life for his ideals. Beowulf defeats three gruesome monsters, two of whom are descendants of Cain. Beowulf is able to show his characteristics both in his youth and in his older days.…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf’s first villain Grendel is an exceptionally diverse character. His nature is ambiguous. He is a mix of man and beast and his fury is based on very human feelings of resentment and jealousy. Although Grendel is portrayed as an animal like demonic creature of some sort, upon further examination the reader begins to sympathize with the very human emotions that drive him to kill.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf Critics Analysis

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the essay "Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics", the author, J. R. R. Tolkien explains how Beowulf is portrayed as a historical document, rather than that of a work of art as he argues. The main argument of his paper is that Beowulf is “poor in criticism” as this would affect the way the reader would interpret the text. Tolkien argues that many of the interpretations are incorrect as they make us analyze the text historically versus analyzing is from an artistic point of view. Tolkien’s essay ultimately argues that Beowulf’s main theme is the struggle of mankind and the eventual death on earth.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Optimum vs. the Wicked

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In today’s society, one is faced with the pressures between good and evil. Everyone has their own struggles that they are faced with every day. For example, in the epic poem of Beowulf, Beowulf is torn between being the favorable hero or the villain. He chooses to be the better person. The warrior, Beowulf, fights Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and a dragon. They are all villains of the epic poem. Beowulf fights these villains because they disturb the mead halls in the town. On the other hand, the Anglo-Saxons believed that only the good people are the ones that would get help from God when needed. In the epic poem, Beowulf, the universal theme of good versus evil is depicted through imagery, symbolism, and religious allusions.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After thinking about the past years of my life I have found few major moments of joy; which just goes to show how rare they are and that if we do not recognize them they will just fly on by. Occurrences such as these are something that need to be held on to and cherished, and that is just what I have done.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Literary critics of Beowulf often criticize the poem for its lack of historical accuracy. The lens in which the poem is viewed engenders a view of the poem’s weaknesses and strengths. Many critics fail to think of the poem in a different perspective and thus fail to capture the literary value and strength the author put behind each line and stanza of the poem. J.R.R. Tolkien asserts his view that Beowulf should be criticized as a work of art and not as a historical piece of literature. Furthermore, Tolkien conveys that because of the literary flair the author of Beowulf included in the poem, the work should be considered one of the most successful poems of Old English. Tolkien takes into account the themes of youth and old age and the literary…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are plenty of characters in the epic poem “Beowulf” but none are as dynamic as Beowulf himself. As the main character and protagonist, he is thoroughly developed throughout the poem. While some of his traits jump right out at you (confidence, strength, bravery), other are buried and subtle. Beowulf is wise, compassionate, and honorable and these characteristics shape the entire poem.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the poem, there are three monsters. They each represent qualities that good humans should not have, while Beowulf can represent some of the qualities we should want. The first of the three monsters is Grendel. Grendel was an outcast in the Dane society. “He had dwelt for a time/ in misery among the banished.” (l. 104-105) He is a descendent of Cain, therefore expected to be evil. And when King Hrothgar…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alliteration In Beowulf

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In lines 122-125 Heaney also uses alliteration in describing Grendel’s powers of destruction, “Greedy and grim he grabbed thirty men…blundering back with the butchered corpses.” Heaney’s use of alliteration is used differently in consonant sounds but has the same overall effect to the reader. In lines 703-704 Grendel strikes the mead hall again, just before Beowulf awakes to Grendel’s defeat, “Then out of the night / Came the shadow-stalker, stealthy and swift…” Both alliteration and kenning are used in this quote, displaying his surreptitiousness as he hunts his prey in his maddening for blood. Grendel’s mother is also frequently used as kennings throughout the story. She is illustrated as a “monstrous hell-bride,” “bewildering horde,” “swamp-thing from hell,” and a “tarn-hag.” Each kenning acts as a stereotype and develops a high level of metaphoric energy. Heaney’s use of kennings here depicts an imaginative tone that succeeds in forming expressions of its characters in an interesting…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Beowulf Essay

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the poem Beowulf it has been argued whether or not Beowulf shows pagan or Christian values or even both. however if one reads the poem and analysis closely you can see that Beowulf upholds both Christian and pagan values. The bravery and courage that Beowulf became so famous for shows his heroic and pagan values however he also shows Christian values by protecting and treating all of his people equally and by fighting the dragon alone and giving the gold to the people even if he did survive the final battle with the dragon.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Beowulf Essay

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are many metaphors for Beowulf’s sword, weapon, his hilt battle flame, the edge, his rare treasure, spiral patterned, precious in it class, shift and skel-edged all are references to his sword.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf 5 paragraph essay

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Beowulf is a powerful tale about a hero who battles beasts and dies a tragic heroic death. This tale of Beowulf is an epic that has been adapted throughout the years. The book version of this tale is very different from the 2007 movie version. Although the characters are the same many things have changed in the plot of the story and in the aesthetics of the story. The different adaptations are equally great but are very different from each other.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics