Cited: Munro, Alice. Lives of Girls and Women. Toronto: Penguin Canada, 1971. Print.
Cited: Munro, Alice. Lives of Girls and Women. Toronto: Penguin Canada, 1971. Print.
Aunt Ida is often bitter and attempts to distance herself from others, as she fears becoming too attached to or dependent upon anyone. She tells the last part of the book and is the best at telling it. A story of how a young Indian girl Ida assumed the child born of an aunt, who'd come to nurse her sister through illness and stayed to bear her brother-in-law's child: Christine. It's only here that Dorris' narrative decision to telescope the story, unfold…
The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas shows us that ignorance can be bliss, but once you become aware of your own ignorance, the illusion shatters. It also shows us that ignorance can be dangerous. Bruno is unaware of the horrible situation in ‘Out-with’, which he is quite happy to imagine as a lovely place to stay with friends. But when he starts to learn more about the Jews, he betrays his friend. Finally, Bruno unwittingly walks into danger, because neither he nor Shmuel are aware of the hazard. These points show that ignorance is often blissful, but it can also be incredibly dangerous.…
“But to be a female human being trying to fulfill traditional female functions in a traditional way is in direct conflict with the subversive function of the imagination. The word traditional is important here. There must be ways, and we will be finding out more and more about them, in which the energy of creation and the energy of relation can be united” (Rich 350). Adrienne Rich, a writer from the 20th century, compares and contrasts the ability to become a woman writer as well as being the cliché 1950s housewife in her essay “When We Dead Awaken: Writing As Re-Vision” . Even though Rich experiences what many women did not she organizes her essay as though they could follow her footsteps. Using many authors such as Henry James, and even herself, she helps collaborate an organize and essay in a way that makes it incredible easier for the reader to understand and follow.…
The female perspective is a critical element that has been persistently neglected throughout cultures due to the prevalence of the patriarchy. This has meant that literature itself manifests as a male institution, shaped by men 's minds and voices who view the female experience as trivial and unworthy of consideration. Therefore, being unable to express their own perspectives and discriminated against in their writings, women are a marginalized group. But, in their portrayal, are they truly victims of a patriarchal society? Certainly Sylvia Plath 's Daddy (1962) paints a despairing picture of suppression and inner anguish, a woman driven mad by the men in her life - though is this really the case? For Ania Walwicz challenges this concept of a helpless damsel in distress by subverting the traditional fairytale in Little Red Riding Hood (1982), thus undermining masculine values about women and their sexuality. Through the examination of these two texts, the extent of women 's victimization by a patriarchal society can be determined.…
Although different time frames can be seen, the short stories “Brother Dear” by Bernice Friesen and “Boys and Girls” by writer Alice Munro Coalesce due to their focus on parental demands, based on the contemplation of the society and the society itself in the corresponding time period, and the events which had occurred in the vicinity of that time. The facile authors use imagery, characterization, and setting to develop the theme of parental pressures. However, the literary terms are used differently by both to expand on the theme of parental strains. While Friesen makes his point more direct, writer Alice Munro conveys her message in a contained manner. The unique styles of the…
The Roles of Three Women Social norms and expectations have transformed greatly in the past hundred years or so. This is evident in the writings of Gilman, Hurston, Faulkner, and Chopin. Each tale has a connection to the last, creating a range of similarities between different decades. Even if a story is written from a different culture or written during a different time period by a different social class, their stories are all linked in some way, shape, or form. All of these short stories share the boundaries women were not allowed to cross.…
In her story, Boys and Girls, Alice Munro depicts the hardships and successes of the rite of passage into adulthood through her portrayal of a young narrator and her brother. Through the narrator, the subject of the profound unfairness of sex-role stereotyping, and the effect this has on the rites of passage into adulthood is presented. The protagonist in Munro's story, unidentified by a name, goes through an extreme and radical initiation into adulthood, similar to that of her younger brother. Munro proposes that gender stereotyping, relationships, and a loss of innocence play an extreme, and often-controversial role in the growing and passing into adulthood for many young children. Initiation, or the rite of passage into adulthood, is, according to the theme of Munro's story, both a mandatory and necessary experience.…
I decided that the to observe gender socialization by analyzing the birthday cards at Walmart. I looked at the 1-10 year old age group. The girl’s cards were pink and purple, but since the new movie Frozen there has been an addition of some light blue cards. I was shocked to find that there was no glitter or anything shiny on the cards as well. The most used words and phrases were: sweetie, princess, cuddly, little, and perfect. Once again the Frozen cards threw me for a loop; the words BRAVE, STRONG, and INDEPENDENT were on the front. Most of the girl cards had a princess or animal on the front. The boy’s cards of the same age group were socially typical. The colors consisted of darker colors…
beyond the ability of reproduction are considered to be vitally important to the health and wellbeing…
In life, everyone has experiences which cause them to lose sight of who they truly are. In these situations one will face challenges and discover their darkest desires and deepest temptations. In Alice Munro’s short story Child’s Play, the conflict between Verna, Marlene and Charlene is portrayed through Munro’s use of literary devices which ultimately reveals the loss of innocence experienced by the characters. This is evident in Marlene and Charlene’s life as the use of imagery exploits the drastic transformation they experience. Similarly, foreshadowing techniques display the inner turmoil the protagonists are facing. Lastly, situational irony is used to show the characters final transition from the innocent people they were to the guilty people they have become.…
ethics are distinguishable one from the other, they share many ontological and epistemological assumptions. Whether a “feminine” and/or “feminist” thinker is celebrating or critiquing the virtue of care, s/he will tend to believe that the self is an interdependent being rather than an atomistic entity. S/he will also tend to believe that knowledge is "emotional" as well as "rational" and that thoughtful persons reflect on concrete particularities as well as abstract universals. This is certainly true of Carol Gilligan, whose ethics of care is definitely rooted, in "women's. ways" of being and knowing.' The questions that Gilligan poses about the relationship between gender and morality are similar to the ones that Wollstonecraft, Mill, Taylor, Beecher, Stanton, and Gilman posed. Is virtue the same or different in men and women? What is moral virtue, what is nonmoral virtue, and how are the two related? Does society encourage women to cultivate empowering or disempowering feminine psychological traits? What makes a feminine psychological trait either empowering (positive) or disempowering (negative)? Gilligan's answers to these questions are provocative ones. In her first major book, In a Different Voice, Gilligan claimed that on the aver-age, and for a variety of cultural reasons, women tend to espouse an ethics of care that stresses relationships and responsibilities, whereas men tend to espouse an ethics of justice that stresses rules and rights.' Even though Gilligan has qualified her gender-based claims over the years, she has not given them up entirely. In one of her more recent studies involving eighty educationally privileged North American adults and adolescents, two-thirds of the men and women raised considerations of both justice and care. Nevertheless, these men and women tended to focus on one more than the other of…
of a baby’s life, research shows that girls are handled more gently than boys. Girls are expected…
Recently I was asked a question in light of the new year, "What can Black women do to be more womanly?" I thought for a second because truthfully the question sounded kind of strange. I'm not a fashion expert nor do I dabble in makeup artistry so my advice wasn't going to dwell on those points. Then it hit me like a Mac truck. (Get it? Mac? No? Okay.) The one thing Black women can do to be better in general is to be themselves.…
Hard Times by Charles Dickens, and Moll Flanders by Daniel Defoe illustrate the role of women in British society from the 16th to 19th century. Specifically, the female characters from Moll Flanders and Hard Times contrast one another through the hardships they encounter as a direct consequence of their gender and social standing. The books indicate a slow progression and expansion of women’s roles in Britain over time. However, the progression of women in British society was impeded by a malnourished educational system, the framework of gender roles in society, and isolation as a result of dependence on men.…
Toni Morrison was born Chloe Anthony Wofford. Her first novel, The Bluest Eye (1970), Critical…