Preview

Ljb: the Journey to Going Public

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1993 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ljb: the Journey to Going Public
LJB Company

February 10, 20123
LJB: The Journey to Going Public
LJB’s Current Internal Controls an evaluation and recommendations
LJB Company

Table of Contents

Introduction1
Current State Assessment of LJB2
Gap Assessment3
Recommendations4 - 5
Summary and Conclusion6
Appendix7
References8

Introduction
In 2002 the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed which requires all publically held organizations, regardless of size, to comply with eleven titles of financial practices and corporate governances to maintain an adequate system of internal control. Of those eleven, there are five sections that address compliance and need particular consideration when becoming publically traded company, these are: Section 302, 401, 404, 409 and 802. (http://www.soxlaw.com).
Sarbanes-Oxley introduced major changes to regulations that govern publicly traded companies. SOX also established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB). (Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002 (n.d.) Retrieved from: http://www.soxlaw.com). The legislation was not passed to be cumbersome but as an attempt to regain people’s support after several financial scandals among large corporations.
There’s several reasons why a company should have proven and secure internal controls: * Safeguard Assets * Enhance accuracy and reliability of accounting records * Increase efficiency of operations * Ensure compliance with laws and regulations

Internal control consists of all the related methods and measures adopted within an organization to safeguard its assets. (Kimmel, Weygandt, Kieso, 2011) Internal control has Five Primary Components: 1. Control Environment 2. Risk Assessment 3. Control Activities 4. Information and Communication 5. Monitoring
First since LJB is currently a privately held company they are not required to follow SOX, however the future plan is to become a publically held company and therefore the evaluation and recommendations within this



References: Kimmel, Paul D., & Weygandt, Jerry J., & Kieso, Donald E. (2011) Financial Accounting Tools For Business Decision Making 6E. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002 (n.d.) Retrieved from: http://www.soxlaw.com

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) originated on July 29, 2002 due to fraudulent bookkeeping practices and misleading financial reports from large corporations. These practices created a number of accounting scandals, which resulted in this in the government creating such an act. The purpose was to prevent and punish corporate corruption and, along the way, try to repair investor confidence. The law was passed by congress after well-known companies (Enron, Peregrine Systems and Tyco International, to name a few) caused great humiliations to its investors, which in result cost them billions of dollars. The share prices of the affected companies collapsed, which shook public confidence in the nation’s securities markets.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    acc/291 team paper

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Citations: Kimmel, P. D., Wetgandt, J. L., & Kieso, D. E. (2009). Financial Accounting 5 Tools for Business Decision Making. Retrieved from https://portal.phoenix.edu/classroom/coursematerials/acc_290/20131106/OSIRIS:44348065.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    acct 504 case study 2

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) has established the following guidelines for publicly traded corporations and require adherence for internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. Senior management and executives will be responsible for ensuring that controls are effective and reliable. Outside auditors must periodically verify the accuracy of and adherence to the internal controls. As part of the annual Exchange Act report, an internal control report will generated along with the information recorded during each fiscal year.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc291Individual Paper

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) was created in response to the series of misleading and fraudulent activities of publicly traded big business’s in the 1990s. During this time, multiple large publicly-traded businesses increased their stock prices by “publishing false or deceptive financial statements” (Lasher, 2008, p. 187). The most publicly charged company was Enron, which was then followed by Xerox, WorldCom and Global Crossing. This resulted in millions of dollars of stock market value disappearing in what seemed to be overnight. It is in response to these events that Congress drafted and passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Memo

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages

    History of SOX - the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is legislation in response to the high profile financial scandals, such as seen with Enron and WorldCom. The purpose of this act is to protect shareholders and the general public from accounting errors and fraudulent business practices. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act introduced stringent new rules to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures made pursuant to the securities laws. Sarbanes-Oxley is not a set of business practices and does not specify how a business should store records; rather, Sarbanes-Oxley defines which records are to be stored and for how long.…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Law 421 Week 1 Summary

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was put in to place as a way of preventing and deterring future accounting fraud, protecting shareholders, and increasing confidence in public company financial reporting. However, SOX has imposed tremendous new duties and costs on public companies and accounting firms. Some individuals may call it an object failure while SOX hoped to create more confidence in capital markets it does not prevent fraud or abuse from occurring.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Acc 290 Week 5 Analysis

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act created problems in the business environment during the first year, auditing cost rose to staggering proportions, and many public firms went private as a way of avoiding the cost of complying with this law. The SOX Act was intended to improve corporate governance an increase transparency of financial audits. The act was to restore public confidence in Corporate America, change the way accountants did business, set standards, and enforce stricter criminal penalties.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    8-16 (Analytical procedures) In audit planning the audit of Circuits Technology, Inc. (CTI). CTI resells, installs, and provides computer networking products (client software, gateway hardware and software, and twinax hardware) to other businesses. Figure 8-14 provides some summary information from CTI’s financial statements.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is the most far-reaching change in organizational control and accounting regulations since the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. The new law made securities fraud a criminal offense and made more strict penalties for corporate fraud. The law now requires top executives to sign off on their firms financial reports, and they risk fines and long jail sentences if they…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is mandatory. All large and small organizations must comply with this act. The legislation came into existence in 2002 as a result of a number of corporate and accounting scandals and introduced major changes to the regulation of financial practice and corporate governance. The main architects of the acts were Senator Paul Sarbanes and Representative Michael Oxley. The SOX act protects the shareholders from forged representations in corporate financial statements. The financial information on which the investors rely should be truthful and its accuracy must be verified by an independent third party.…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is prearranged into eleven titles and of course all is of importance, but there are different sections that are essential when it concerns compliance and protecting the public from fraud within corporations. The sections are 302, 401, 404, 409, and 802. There is an explanation of each…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Week 2 Discussion 1

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (often shortened to SOX) is legislation enacted in response to the high-profile Enron and WorldCom financial scandals to protect shareholders and the general public from accounting errors and fraudulent practices in the enterprise. The act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which sets deadlines for compliance and publishes rules on requirements. Sarbanes-Oxley is not a set of business practices and does not specify how a business should store records; rather, it defines which records are to be stored and for how long.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc 291

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are five pertinent compliance sections of the eleven sections within the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The five compliance sections, according to “A Guide To The Sarbanes-Oxley Act” (2006), “Sarbanes Oxley Section 302, Sarbanes Oxley Section 401, Sarbanes Oxley Section 404, Sarbanes Oxley Section 409, and Sarbanes Oxley Section 802”.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act applies to all public companies in the U.S. and international companies that have registered equity or debt securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission as well as the accounting firms that provide auditing services to them. The Act mandated a number of reforms to enhance corporate responsibility, enhance financial disclosures, combat corporate and accounting fraud, and created the "Public Company Accounting Oversight Board," also known as the PCAOB, to oversee the activities of the auditing profession. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act also created new penalties for acts that were unethical, negligent or fraudulent. It hoped to change how corporate boards and executives interacted with each other and with corporate auditors. Its aim is to remove the defense/excuse of "I wasn't aware of or didn't know about the financial issues regarding the company" from CEOs and CFOs. It aims to hold management accountable for the accuracy of the financial statements in order to protect the shareholders and others that rely on those financial statements. The Act also specifies new financial reporting responsibilities,…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As a result of the unethical behavior of several companies we now have the Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) came about. All companies, no matter what size the company is it must comply with the Sarbanes – Oxley act of 2002. The Sarbanes-Oxley act is supposed to set guidelines for ethical accounting…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays