Preview

Loathing In Las Vegas Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
821 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Loathing In Las Vegas Analysis
Thoughtful laughter could be described as something that immediately amuses the reader, and simultaneously makes them think about the ideas being presented by the author. In both Candide and Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, the authors use obvious satire to further develop the themes that they wanted to address.
In Candide, Voltaire portrays him as an overly naive character who believes that he's in the best of all worlds regardless of the countless horrors that he and the people he love must witness and go through. It is done so in a way that the reader laughs because of how ridiculous it all seems for someone to remain optimistic throughout such turmoil, but it also points out our own character flaws. Throughout the novel Voltaire takes jabs at religion, philosophical views, classism, love, etc., so that the reader
…show more content…
Optimism itself isn't bad, but Pangloss's views can be best described as reaching. For instance when Candide asks Pangloss if the devil is responsible for the invention of syphilis, Pangloss replies "Not at all..."it was a thing unavoidable, a necessary ingredient in the best of worlds; for if Columbus had not in an island of America caught this disease, which contaminates the source of life, frequently even hinders generation, and which is evidently opposed to the great end of nature, we should have neither chocolate nor cochineal."(Voltaire 16) His view is that had Columbus not brought syphilis from the new world he wouldn't have been able to bring chocolate or red dye as well, which is certainly not a fair trade off. Pangloss is the exaggeration of sanguine philosophers trying to find any positive explanation in things that just sometimes are truly egregious for no reason. The comedy presented in Voltaire's philosophical mocking is called comedy of ideas; where characters, or in this case Pangloss, represents the foolish ideas of other

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Have you ever wondered where the irregular comedy from "Saturday Night Live" and other humorous shows have come from? Well, Voltaire's Candide is the origin. The events that take place in the novel would not qualify as humorous in reality, but the author uses certain effects to make it that way. The incongruity of humor shown in Monty Python and the Holy Grail is also derived from Candide in tone, expectation, and place.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the monolauge of “Twilight Los Angeles, 1992” Anna Deaver Smith, the Author and actor of the play states “It is not an answer. It is not a solution. I am first looking for the humanness inside the problems, or the crises. This spoken word is evidence of humanness. Perhaps the solution comes further down the road.” When Smith says this, she means that she is looking for peoples “Humanness”, as in the things that make up human beings, such as thoughts and emotions when in the crises to tell the process of how and why the problem occurred. In this Smith is not offering any specific solution. Rather she is documenting the way different individuals dealt with the riots which offers individual solutions to the problems smith dramatizes, but not solutions to the…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Francois-Marie Arouet goes by the pen name of Voltaire. He is a French Enlightenment writer and philosopher whose works have become famous because of his wit. He is an advocate for freedom of religion, expression, and also fought for the separation of church and state. One of Voltaire’s most famous works is a satire called Candide. The novel starts out when the two main characters Candide and Cunegonde fall in love. When Cunegonde’s father finds out, he banishes Candide. This propels Candide on a dangerous and exciting journey. Through Candide’s global journey, Voltaire critiques European society mainly through their religious…

    • 1525 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before today’s Interactive Oral, I wasn’t sure why the characters in “Candide,” written by Voltaire, were very open-minded in the novel, throughout all the obstacles they had to face. Specifically, Candide himself. He was very determined to reach Cunegonde, the love of his life. According to the Interactive Oral, one of many theories that Voltaire showcased was “optimism,” which is when people view life in a positive aspect, and look for the greater good in things. This explains why Candide was so open-minded about finding Cunegonde. Even after all the trouble he went through to find her. He lost people along the way, had to go through various kingdoms, and even saw someone get murdered. I was even more confused as to why Candide was still…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Enlightenment period was a time of new ideas and philosophies. One of the philosophies to emerge from this period was Philosophical optimism. The theory revolved around causes and effects and the belief that we live in the “best of all possible worlds” and that everything happens for the best (Voltaire). Voltaire was an enlightenment writer/philosopher and he was largely influenced by both early enlightenment and the current enlightenment philosophers and writers of the era. However, he vehemently disagreed with many of the ideas, most specifically the theory of philosophic optimism. Throughout Voltaire’s novel, Candide, the optimism of the main character is tested repeatedly to exemplify his belief that philosophical optimism is illogical considering the events that occur in this world. Voltaire satirizes philosophical optimism throughout the entire novel, primarily by using using irony and exaggeration.…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Candide: a Candid Satire

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Candide is a humorous, far-fetched story satirizing the optimism promoted by the philosophers of the Age of Enlightenment. Voltaire uses satire as a means of pointing out injustice, cruelty and bigotry that is commonly found in the human society. Although the tale seems light and comical, Voltaire has more serious intentions behind the laughable plot line. Candide can therefore be classified as a satire because it combines humor and wit to bring about a change in society’s view on matters such as religion, war, and the level of optimism one must contain.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Candide

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Throughout Voltaire’s Candide women are often presented as being victims and are often suffering because of acts of cruelty and violence and sexual encounters. In many senses, this does not allow them to be fully developed characters, particularly when contrasted to the males in the story. From Cunegonde to the old woman, to Pacquette the told experiences of other women in the text, the reader cannot help but to pick up on the worth of these women and how he wanted us to feel about the characters. Women presented in the novel to be either romantic interests or the unfortunate victims of violence or both. The first example that comes to mind is Cunegonde…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Candide Satire

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In one of his most famous works, Candide, Voltaire leaves no stone unturned in terms of what he satirizes. Though a great many topics are touched upon, Voltaire ultimately uses Candide to satirize the philosophy of optimism offered by the German philosopher, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. By examining Voltaire’s satire of armies, we can see that he uses the pointless atrocities and violence in Candide as a basis to discredit the German philosophy of optimism.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author of the novel ‘Candide’ published this satirical fiction the year of 1759. Voltaire having went to school to become a writer and then being thrown out of numerous countries afterwards. Kings and noble people who were offended by Voltaire’s genre of satire and black humor throughout his books. Leibniz, a german philosopher proposed Optimism and this philosophy was created upon the reason that they thought that logic was the reason for why god created the world and its people were as perfect as it was. The german philosopher constructed the philosophy on three major concepts. It was discovered that God was selfish because he created the world with enough evil, so that the world would not be the definition of perfection as he was created…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Candide Essay

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Voltaire uses literary techniques such as satire and critique to demonstrate the cruelty and folly of humanity. He focuses on serious topics that include sexism, and reduces it to absurdity so that it is comical to the audience. Despite the fact that Voltaire constantly over- exaggerates this subject, he does not trying to reinforce them. Some might say Voltaire portrays women as objects of desire and is capitalizing on the subject but to get his point across using satire, some people will have to get offended. In Candide, Voltaire is critiquing and satirizing sexism.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Candide Reflective Essay

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout the novel he maintains the ideals and reasoning of paternalistic optimism: that the world in which they lived was the best of all possible worlds, and furthermore, there would never be any effects without an important cause. This theme becomes heavily rooted and associated with Pangloss. Even after he is hanged, Candide consistently refers back to him, usually questioning what advice or optimistic viewpoint he might give. When Candide begins to doubt the philosophy by which he had lived, which Pangloss had taught him, he laments to the supposedly-dead Pangloss, “I must renounce thy optimism,” (p. 49). This is significant because it gives Pangloss ownership over optimism, which is conveyed further when Candide alludes to optimism as “Pangloss’s doctrine,” (p. 52), or “his system,” (p. 51). Through this craft of creating so many direct associations of ownership between Pangloss and optimism, they become essentially one in the same for the purposes of the story. This is significant because any satire of Pangloss throughout the story becomes a direct jab at…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Strange memories on this nervous night in Las Vegas. Has it been five years? Six? It seems like a lifetime, the kind of peak that never comes again. San Francisco in the middle sixties was a very special time and place to be a part of. But no explanation, no mix of words or music or memories can touch that sense of knowing that you were there and alive in that corner of time in the world. Whatever it meant.” A poignant description of the peace movement of the 1960’s highlights a shining moment in Terry Gilliam’s Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, a film adaptation based on the novel of the same name written by gonzo journalist Hunter S. Thompson. Though at its surface it seems to simply capture the highs and lows of a drug-fueled weekend in Sin City, Gilliam insists that the film engross you until you question your own lucidity.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French author, Francois-Marie Arouet de Voltaire, wrote the novella Candide which is also known as “Optimism” (Racine 421). During Voltaire’s time, his works were very popular in Europe. Candide, which is his mockery, seems to be still studied today. Voltaire, in Candide, seem to strive to point out the myth of Gottfried William von Leibniz’s philosophy. He seems to criticize the worldly superiority, which is the theory of optimism, and the violence of war.…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Divine Comedy and Candide

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Voltaire uses many writing techniques, which are similar to that of the works of Cervantes, Alighieri, Rabelais and Moliere. The use of the various styles shows that, despite the passing of centuries and the language change, certain writing techniques will always be effective. One common literary technique is the author's use of one or more of his characters as his own voice to speak out the authors own views on certain subjects. For instance, in Moliere's Tartuffe, the author uses the character of Cleante to speak out against religious hypocrites: "Nothing that I more cherish and admire than honest zeal and true religious fire. So there is nothing that I find more base than specious piety's dishonest face." In Candide, Voltaire makes use of several characters to voice his opinion mocking philosophical optimism. In the story Candide is asking a gentleman about whether everything is for the best in the physical world as well as the moral universe. The man replies: "I believe nothing of the sort. I find that everything goes wrong in our world, that nobody knows his place in society or his duty, what he's doing or what he ought to be doing, and that outside of mealtimes...the rest of the day is spent in useless quarrels... it's one unending warfare." By having this character take on such a pessimistic tone, he directly contradicts the obviously over optimistic actions of Candide. In the conclusion an old Turk instructs Candide in the futility of needless philosophizing by saying that "the work keeps us from three great evils, boredom, vice, and poverty." In all of the examples, the character chosen by the author comes across as a reasonable and respectable person, making the author's point of view seems reasonable and respectable at the same time.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Writers can make suggestions or to try to change something about a society or simply to poke fun or satirize a part of a culture. Often these writings are aimed at a specific group of people. In the case of Jonathan Swift in Gulliver’s Travels and Voltaire in Candide, their writing is aimed at European society and its preoccupation with materialism. Swift and Voltaire satirize the behaviors of the wealthy upper class by citing two different extremes. In Gulliver’s Travels the yahoos are not even human but they behave the same way towards colored stones that the Europeans do. In contrast, the people of El Dorado do not care at all about the gold and jewels that align their streets. The writers are hoping that perhaps the reader will see parts of himself in the writing and change his ways. Both Swift and Voltaire use absurdity to show the European fixation with material goods.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays